Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /*
  2  * GeneSys GL620USB-A based links
  3  * Copyright (C) 2001 by Jiun-Jie Huang <huangjj@genesyslogic.com.tw>
  4  * Copyright (C) 2001 by Stanislav Brabec <utx@penguin.cz>
  5  *
  6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  9  * (at your option) any later version.
 10  *
 11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
 15  *
 16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 17  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 18  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 19  */
 20 
 21 // #define      DEBUG                   // error path messages, extra info
 22 // #define      VERBOSE                 // more; success messages
 23 
 24 #include <linux/module.h>
 25 #include <linux/init.h>
 26 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
 27 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
 28 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
 29 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
 30 #include <linux/mii.h>
 31 #include <linux/usb.h>
 32 #include <linux/usb/usbnet.h>
 33 
 34 
 35 /*
 36  * GeneSys GL620USB-A (www.genesyslogic.com.tw)
 37  *
 38  * ... should partially interop with the Win32 driver for this hardware.
 39  * The GeneSys docs imply there's some NDIS issue motivating this framing.
 40  *
 41  * Some info from GeneSys:
 42  *  - GL620USB-A is full duplex; GL620USB is only half duplex for bulk.
 43  *    (Some cables, like the BAFO-100c, use the half duplex version.)
 44  *  - For the full duplex model, the low bit of the version code says
 45  *    which side is which ("left/right").
 46  *  - For the half duplex type, a control/interrupt handshake settles
 47  *    the transfer direction.  (That's disabled here, partially coded.)
 48  *    A control URB would block until other side writes an interrupt.
 49  *
 50  * Original code from Jiun-Jie Huang <huangjj@genesyslogic.com.tw>
 51  * and merged into "usbnet" by Stanislav Brabec <utx@penguin.cz>.
 52  */
 53 
 54 // control msg write command
 55 #define GENELINK_CONNECT_WRITE                  0xF0
 56 // interrupt pipe index
 57 #define GENELINK_INTERRUPT_PIPE                 0x03
 58 // interrupt read buffer size
 59 #define INTERRUPT_BUFSIZE                       0x08
 60 // interrupt pipe interval value
 61 #define GENELINK_INTERRUPT_INTERVAL             0x10
 62 // max transmit packet number per transmit
 63 #define GL_MAX_TRANSMIT_PACKETS                 32
 64 // max packet length
 65 #define GL_MAX_PACKET_LEN                       1514
 66 // max receive buffer size
 67 #define GL_RCV_BUF_SIZE         \
 68         (((GL_MAX_PACKET_LEN + 4) * GL_MAX_TRANSMIT_PACKETS) + 4)
 69 
 70 struct gl_packet {
 71         __le32          packet_length;
 72         char            packet_data [1];
 73 };
 74 
 75 struct gl_header {
 76         __le32                  packet_count;
 77         struct gl_packet        packets;
 78 };
 79 
 80 static int genelink_rx_fixup(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
 81 {
 82         struct gl_header        *header;
 83         struct gl_packet        *packet;
 84         struct sk_buff          *gl_skb;
 85         u32                     size;
 86         u32                     count;
 87 
 88         header = (struct gl_header *) skb->data;
 89 
 90         // get the packet count of the received skb
 91         count = le32_to_cpu(header->packet_count);
 92         if (count > GL_MAX_TRANSMIT_PACKETS) {
 93                 dbg("genelink: invalid received packet count %u", count);
 94                 return 0;
 95         }
 96 
 97         // set the current packet pointer to the first packet
 98         packet = &header->packets;
 99 
100         // decrement the length for the packet count size 4 bytes
101         skb_pull(skb, 4);
102 
103         while (count > 1) {
104                 // get the packet length
105                 size = le32_to_cpu(packet->packet_length);
106 
107                 // this may be a broken packet
108                 if (size > GL_MAX_PACKET_LEN) {
109                         dbg("genelink: invalid rx length %d", size);
110                         return 0;
111                 }
112 
113                 // allocate the skb for the individual packet
114                 gl_skb = alloc_skb(size, GFP_ATOMIC);
115                 if (gl_skb) {
116 
117                         // copy the packet data to the new skb
118                         memcpy(skb_put(gl_skb, size),
119                                         packet->packet_data, size);
120                         usbnet_skb_return(dev, gl_skb);
121                 }
122 
123                 // advance to the next packet
124                 packet = (struct gl_packet *)&packet->packet_data[size];
125                 count--;
126 
127                 // shift the data pointer to the next gl_packet
128                 skb_pull(skb, size + 4);
129         }
130 
131         // skip the packet length field 4 bytes
132         skb_pull(skb, 4);
133 
134         if (skb->len > GL_MAX_PACKET_LEN) {
135                 dbg("genelink: invalid rx length %d", skb->len);
136                 return 0;
137         }
138         return 1;
139 }
140 
141 static struct sk_buff *
142 genelink_tx_fixup(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t flags)
143 {
144         int     padlen;
145         int     length = skb->len;
146         int     headroom = skb_headroom(skb);
147         int     tailroom = skb_tailroom(skb);
148         __le32  *packet_count;
149         __le32  *packet_len;
150 
151         // FIXME:  magic numbers, bleech
152         padlen = ((skb->len + (4 + 4*1)) % 64) ? 0 : 1;
153 
154         if ((!skb_cloned(skb))
155                         && ((headroom + tailroom) >= (padlen + (4 + 4*1)))) {
156                 if ((headroom < (4 + 4*1)) || (tailroom < padlen)) {
157                         skb->data = memmove(skb->head + (4 + 4*1),
158                                              skb->data, skb->len);
159                         skb_set_tail_pointer(skb, skb->len);
160                 }
161         } else {
162                 struct sk_buff  *skb2;
163                 skb2 = skb_copy_expand(skb, (4 + 4*1) , padlen, flags);
164                 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
165                 skb = skb2;
166                 if (!skb)
167                         return NULL;
168         }
169 
170         // attach the packet count to the header
171         packet_count = (__le32 *) skb_push(skb, (4 + 4*1));
172         packet_len = packet_count + 1;
173 
174         *packet_count = cpu_to_le32(1);
175         *packet_len = cpu_to_le32(length);
176 
177         // add padding byte
178         if ((skb->len % dev->maxpacket) == 0)
179                 skb_put(skb, 1);
180 
181         return skb;
182 }
183 
184 static int genelink_bind(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf)
185 {
186         dev->hard_mtu = GL_RCV_BUF_SIZE;
187         dev->net->hard_header_len += 4;
188         dev->in = usb_rcvbulkpipe(dev->udev, dev->driver_info->in);
189         dev->out = usb_sndbulkpipe(dev->udev, dev->driver_info->out);
190         return 0;
191 }
192 
193 static const struct driver_info genelink_info = {
194         .description =  "Genesys GeneLink",
195         .flags =        FLAG_FRAMING_GL | FLAG_NO_SETINT,
196         .bind =         genelink_bind,
197         .rx_fixup =     genelink_rx_fixup,
198         .tx_fixup =     genelink_tx_fixup,
199 
200         .in = 1, .out = 2,
201 
202 #ifdef  GENELINK_ACK
203         .check_connect =genelink_check_connect,
204 #endif
205 };
206 
207 static const struct usb_device_id       products [] = {
208 
209 {
210         USB_DEVICE(0x05e3, 0x0502),     // GL620USB-A
211         .driver_info =  (unsigned long) &genelink_info,
212 },
213         /* NOT: USB_DEVICE(0x05e3, 0x0501),     // GL620USB
214          * that's half duplex, not currently supported
215          */
216         { },            // END
217 };
218 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, products);
219 
220 static struct usb_driver gl620a_driver = {
221         .name =         "gl620a",
222         .id_table =     products,
223         .probe =        usbnet_probe,
224         .disconnect =   usbnet_disconnect,
225         .suspend =      usbnet_suspend,
226         .resume =       usbnet_resume,
227 };
228 
229 static int __init usbnet_init(void)
230 {
231         return usb_register(&gl620a_driver);
232 }
233 module_init(usbnet_init);
234 
235 static void __exit usbnet_exit(void)
236 {
237         usb_deregister(&gl620a_driver);
238 }
239 module_exit(usbnet_exit);
240 
241 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jiun-Jie Huang");
242 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GL620-USB-A Host-to-Host Link cables");
243 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
244 
245 
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