Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /*
  2         ne3210.c
  3 
  4         Linux driver for Novell NE3210 EISA Network Adapter
  5 
  6         Copyright (C) 1998, Paul Gortmaker.
  7 
  8         This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
  9         of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
 10 
 11         Information and Code Sources:
 12 
 13         1) Based upon my other EISA 8390 drivers (lne390, es3210, smc-ultra32)
 14         2) The existing myriad of other Linux 8390 drivers by Donald Becker.
 15         3) Info for getting IRQ and sh-mem gleaned from the EISA cfg file
 16 
 17         The NE3210 is an EISA shared memory NS8390 implementation.  Shared
 18         memory address > 1MB should work with this driver.
 19 
 20         Note that the .cfg file (3/11/93, v1.0) has AUI and BNC switched
 21         around (or perhaps there are some defective/backwards cards ???)
 22 
 23         This driver WILL NOT WORK FOR THE NE3200 - it is completely different
 24         and does not use an 8390 at all.
 25 
 26         Updated to EISA probing API 5/2003 by Marc Zyngier.
 27 */
 28 
 29 #include <linux/module.h>
 30 #include <linux/eisa.h>
 31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 32 #include <linux/errno.h>
 33 #include <linux/string.h>
 34 #include <linux/delay.h>
 35 #include <linux/init.h>
 36 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 37 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
 38 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
 39 #include <linux/mm.h>
 40 
 41 #include <asm/io.h>
 42 #include <asm/system.h>
 43 
 44 #include "8390.h"
 45 
 46 #define DRV_NAME "ne3210"
 47 
 48 static int ne3210_open(struct net_device *dev);
 49 static int ne3210_close(struct net_device *dev);
 50 
 51 static void ne3210_reset_8390(struct net_device *dev);
 52 
 53 static void ne3210_get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *dev, struct e8390_pkt_hdr *hdr, int ring_page);
 54 static void ne3210_block_input(struct net_device *dev, int count, struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset);
 55 static void ne3210_block_output(struct net_device *dev, int count, const unsigned char *buf, const int start_page);
 56 
 57 #define NE3210_START_PG         0x00    /* First page of TX buffer      */
 58 #define NE3210_STOP_PG          0x80    /* Last page +1 of RX ring      */
 59 
 60 #define NE3210_IO_EXTENT        0x20
 61 #define NE3210_SA_PROM          0x16    /* Start of e'net addr.         */
 62 #define NE3210_RESET_PORT       0xc84
 63 #define NE3210_NIC_OFFSET       0x00    /* Hello, the 8390 is *here*    */
 64 
 65 #define NE3210_ADDR0            0x00    /* 3 byte vendor prefix         */
 66 #define NE3210_ADDR1            0x00
 67 #define NE3210_ADDR2            0x1b
 68 
 69 #define NE3210_CFG1             0xc84   /* NB: 0xc84 is also "reset" port. */
 70 #define NE3210_CFG2             0xc90
 71 #define NE3210_CFG_EXTENT       (NE3210_CFG2 - NE3210_CFG1 + 1)
 72 
 73 /*
 74  *      You can OR any of the following bits together and assign it
 75  *      to NE3210_DEBUG to get verbose driver info during operation.
 76  *      Currently only the probe one is implemented.
 77  */
 78 
 79 #define NE3210_D_PROBE  0x01
 80 #define NE3210_D_RX_PKT 0x02
 81 #define NE3210_D_TX_PKT 0x04
 82 #define NE3210_D_IRQ    0x08
 83 
 84 #define NE3210_DEBUG    0x0
 85 
 86 static unsigned char irq_map[] __initdata = {15, 12, 11, 10, 9, 7, 5, 3};
 87 static unsigned int shmem_map[] __initdata = {0xff0, 0xfe0, 0xfff0, 0xd8, 0xffe0, 0xffc0, 0xd0, 0x0};
 88 static const char *ifmap[] __initdata = {"UTP", "?", "BNC", "AUI"};
 89 static int ifmap_val[] __initdata = {
 90                 IF_PORT_10BASET,
 91                 IF_PORT_UNKNOWN,
 92                 IF_PORT_10BASE2,
 93                 IF_PORT_AUI,
 94 };
 95 
 96 static int __init ne3210_eisa_probe (struct device *device)
 97 {
 98         unsigned long ioaddr, phys_mem;
 99         int i, retval, port_index;
100         struct eisa_device *edev = to_eisa_device (device);
101         struct net_device *dev;
102         DECLARE_MAC_BUF(mac);
103 
104         /* Allocate dev->priv and fill in 8390 specific dev fields. */
105         if (!(dev = alloc_ei_netdev ())) {
106                 printk ("ne3210.c: unable to allocate memory for dev!\n");
107                 return -ENOMEM;
108         }
109 
110         SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, device);
111         device->driver_data = dev;
112         ioaddr = edev->base_addr;
113 
114         if (!request_region(ioaddr, NE3210_IO_EXTENT, DRV_NAME)) {
115                 retval = -EBUSY;
116                 goto out;
117         }
118 
119         if (!request_region(ioaddr + NE3210_CFG1,
120                             NE3210_CFG_EXTENT, DRV_NAME)) {
121                 retval = -EBUSY;
122                 goto out1;
123         }
124 
125 #if NE3210_DEBUG & NE3210_D_PROBE
126         printk("ne3210-debug: probe at %#x, ID %s\n", ioaddr, edev->id.sig);
127         printk("ne3210-debug: config regs: %#x %#x\n",
128                 inb(ioaddr + NE3210_CFG1), inb(ioaddr + NE3210_CFG2));
129 #endif
130 
131         port_index = inb(ioaddr + NE3210_CFG2) >> 6;
132         for(i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++)
133                 dev->dev_addr[i] = inb(ioaddr + NE3210_SA_PROM + i);
134         printk("ne3210.c: NE3210 in EISA slot %d, media: %s, addr: %s.\n",
135                 edev->slot, ifmap[port_index], print_mac(mac, dev->dev_addr));
136 
137         /* Snarf the interrupt now. CFG file has them all listed as `edge' with share=NO */
138         dev->irq = irq_map[(inb(ioaddr + NE3210_CFG2) >> 3) & 0x07];
139         printk("ne3210.c: using IRQ %d, ", dev->irq);
140 
141         retval = request_irq(dev->irq, ei_interrupt, 0, DRV_NAME, dev);
142         if (retval) {
143                 printk (" unable to get IRQ %d.\n", dev->irq);
144                 goto out2;
145         }
146 
147         phys_mem = shmem_map[inb(ioaddr + NE3210_CFG2) & 0x07] * 0x1000;
148 
149         /*
150            BEWARE!! Some dain-bramaged EISA SCUs will allow you to put
151            the card mem within the region covered by `normal' RAM  !!!
152         */
153         if (phys_mem > 1024*1024) {     /* phys addr > 1MB */
154                 if (phys_mem < virt_to_phys(high_memory)) {
155                         printk(KERN_CRIT "ne3210.c: Card RAM overlaps with normal memory!!!\n");
156                         printk(KERN_CRIT "ne3210.c: Use EISA SCU to set card memory below 1MB,\n");
157                         printk(KERN_CRIT "ne3210.c: or to an address above 0x%lx.\n", virt_to_phys(high_memory));
158                         printk(KERN_CRIT "ne3210.c: Driver NOT installed.\n");
159                         retval = -EINVAL;
160                         goto out3;
161                 }
162         }
163 
164         if (!request_mem_region (phys_mem, NE3210_STOP_PG*0x100, DRV_NAME)) {
165                 printk ("ne3210.c: Unable to request shared memory at physical address %#lx\n",
166                         phys_mem);
167                 goto out3;
168         }
169 
170         printk("%dkB memory at physical address %#lx\n",
171                NE3210_STOP_PG/4, phys_mem);
172 
173         ei_status.mem = ioremap(phys_mem, NE3210_STOP_PG*0x100);
174         if (!ei_status.mem) {
175                 printk(KERN_ERR "ne3210.c: Unable to remap card memory !!\n");
176                 printk(KERN_ERR "ne3210.c: Driver NOT installed.\n");
177                 retval = -EAGAIN;
178                 goto out4;
179         }
180         printk("ne3210.c: remapped %dkB card memory to virtual address %p\n",
181                NE3210_STOP_PG/4, ei_status.mem);
182         dev->mem_start = (unsigned long)ei_status.mem;
183         dev->mem_end = dev->mem_start + (NE3210_STOP_PG - NE3210_START_PG)*256;
184 
185         /* The 8390 offset is zero for the NE3210 */
186         dev->base_addr = ioaddr;
187 
188         ei_status.name = "NE3210";
189         ei_status.tx_start_page = NE3210_START_PG;
190         ei_status.rx_start_page = NE3210_START_PG + TX_PAGES;
191         ei_status.stop_page = NE3210_STOP_PG;
192         ei_status.word16 = 1;
193         ei_status.priv = phys_mem;
194 
195         if (ei_debug > 0)
196                 printk("ne3210 loaded.\n");
197 
198         ei_status.reset_8390 = &ne3210_reset_8390;
199         ei_status.block_input = &ne3210_block_input;
200         ei_status.block_output = &ne3210_block_output;
201         ei_status.get_8390_hdr = &ne3210_get_8390_hdr;
202 
203         dev->open = &ne3210_open;
204         dev->stop = &ne3210_close;
205 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
206         dev->poll_controller = ei_poll;
207 #endif
208         dev->if_port = ifmap_val[port_index];
209 
210         if ((retval = register_netdev (dev)))
211                 goto out5;
212 
213         NS8390_init(dev, 0);
214         return 0;
215 
216  out5:
217         iounmap(ei_status.mem);
218  out4:
219         release_mem_region (phys_mem, NE3210_STOP_PG*0x100);
220  out3:
221         free_irq (dev->irq, dev);
222  out2:
223         release_region (ioaddr + NE3210_CFG1, NE3210_CFG_EXTENT);
224  out1:
225         release_region (ioaddr, NE3210_IO_EXTENT);
226  out:
227         free_netdev (dev);
228 
229         return retval;
230 }
231 
232 static int __devexit ne3210_eisa_remove (struct device *device)
233 {
234         struct net_device  *dev    = device->driver_data;
235         unsigned long       ioaddr = to_eisa_device (device)->base_addr;
236 
237         unregister_netdev (dev);
238         iounmap(ei_status.mem);
239         release_mem_region (ei_status.priv, NE3210_STOP_PG*0x100);
240         free_irq (dev->irq, dev);
241         release_region (ioaddr + NE3210_CFG1, NE3210_CFG_EXTENT);
242         release_region (ioaddr, NE3210_IO_EXTENT);
243         free_netdev (dev);
244 
245         return 0;
246 }
247 
248 /*
249  *      Reset by toggling the "Board Enable" bits (bit 2 and 0).
250  */
251 
252 static void ne3210_reset_8390(struct net_device *dev)
253 {
254         unsigned short ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
255 
256         outb(0x04, ioaddr + NE3210_RESET_PORT);
257         if (ei_debug > 1) printk("%s: resetting the NE3210...", dev->name);
258 
259         mdelay(2);
260 
261         ei_status.txing = 0;
262         outb(0x01, ioaddr + NE3210_RESET_PORT);
263         if (ei_debug > 1) printk("reset done\n");
264 
265         return;
266 }
267 
268 /*
269  *      Note: In the following three functions is the implicit assumption
270  *      that the associated memcpy will only use "rep; movsl" as long as
271  *      we keep the counts as some multiple of doublewords. This is a
272  *      requirement of the hardware, and also prevents us from using
273  *      eth_io_copy_and_sum() since we can't guarantee it will limit
274  *      itself to doubleword access.
275  */
276 
277 /*
278  *      Grab the 8390 specific header. Similar to the block_input routine, but
279  *      we don't need to be concerned with ring wrap as the header will be at
280  *      the start of a page, so we optimize accordingly. (A single doubleword.)
281  */
282 
283 static void
284 ne3210_get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *dev, struct e8390_pkt_hdr *hdr, int ring_page)
285 {
286         void __iomem *hdr_start = ei_status.mem + ((ring_page - NE3210_START_PG)<<8);
287         memcpy_fromio(hdr, hdr_start, sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr));
288         hdr->count = (hdr->count + 3) & ~3;     /* Round up allocation. */
289 }
290 
291 /*
292  *      Block input and output are easy on shared memory ethercards, the only
293  *      complication is when the ring buffer wraps. The count will already
294  *      be rounded up to a doubleword value via ne3210_get_8390_hdr() above.
295  */
296 
297 static void ne3210_block_input(struct net_device *dev, int count, struct sk_buff *skb,
298                                                   int ring_offset)
299 {
300         void __iomem *start = ei_status.mem + ring_offset - NE3210_START_PG*256;
301 
302         if (ring_offset + count > NE3210_STOP_PG*256) {
303                 /* Packet wraps over end of ring buffer. */
304                 int semi_count = NE3210_STOP_PG*256 - ring_offset;
305                 memcpy_fromio(skb->data, start, semi_count);
306                 count -= semi_count;
307                 memcpy_fromio(skb->data + semi_count,
308                                 ei_status.mem + TX_PAGES*256, count);
309         } else {
310                 /* Packet is in one chunk. */
311                 memcpy_fromio(skb->data, start, count);
312         }
313 }
314 
315 static void ne3210_block_output(struct net_device *dev, int count,
316                                 const unsigned char *buf, int start_page)
317 {
318         void __iomem *shmem = ei_status.mem + ((start_page - NE3210_START_PG)<<8);
319 
320         count = (count + 3) & ~3;     /* Round up to doubleword */
321         memcpy_toio(shmem, buf, count);
322 }
323 
324 static int ne3210_open(struct net_device *dev)
325 {
326         ei_open(dev);
327         return 0;
328 }
329 
330 static int ne3210_close(struct net_device *dev)
331 {
332 
333         if (ei_debug > 1)
334                 printk("%s: Shutting down ethercard.\n", dev->name);
335 
336         ei_close(dev);
337         return 0;
338 }
339 
340 static struct eisa_device_id ne3210_ids[] = {
341         { "EGL0101" },
342         { "NVL1801" },
343         { "" },
344 };
345 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(eisa, ne3210_ids);
346 
347 static struct eisa_driver ne3210_eisa_driver = {
348         .id_table = ne3210_ids,
349         .driver   = {
350                 .name   = "ne3210",
351                 .probe  = ne3210_eisa_probe,
352                 .remove = __devexit_p (ne3210_eisa_remove),
353         },
354 };
355 
356 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NE3210 EISA Ethernet driver");
357 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
358 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(eisa, ne3210_ids);
359 
360 static int ne3210_init(void)
361 {
362         return eisa_driver_register (&ne3210_eisa_driver);
363 }
364 
365 static void ne3210_cleanup(void)
366 {
367         eisa_driver_unregister (&ne3210_eisa_driver);
368 }
369 
370 module_init (ne3210_init);
371 module_exit (ne3210_cleanup);
372 
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