Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /*
  2  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 Mellanox Technologies. All rights reserved.
  3  * Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  4  *
  5  * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
  6  * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
  7  * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
  8  * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
  9  * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
 10  *
 11  *     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
 12  *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
 13  *     conditions are met:
 14  *
 15  *      - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
 16  *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
 17  *        disclaimer.
 18  *
 19  *      - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
 20  *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
 21  *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
 22  *        provided with the distribution.
 23  *
 24  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
 25  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
 26  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
 27  * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
 28  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
 29  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
 30  * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
 31  * SOFTWARE.
 32  */
 33 
 34 #include <linux/init.h>
 35 #include <linux/errno.h>
 36 #include <linux/mm.h>
 37 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
 38 
 39 #include <linux/mlx4/cmd.h>
 40 
 41 #include "mlx4.h"
 42 #include "icm.h"
 43 #include "fw.h"
 44 
 45 /*
 46  * We allocate in as big chunks as we can, up to a maximum of 256 KB
 47  * per chunk.
 48  */
 49 enum {
 50         MLX4_ICM_ALLOC_SIZE     = 1 << 18,
 51         MLX4_TABLE_CHUNK_SIZE   = 1 << 18
 52 };
 53 
 54 static void mlx4_free_icm_pages(struct mlx4_dev *dev, struct mlx4_icm_chunk *chunk)
 55 {
 56         int i;
 57 
 58         if (chunk->nsg > 0)
 59                 pci_unmap_sg(dev->pdev, chunk->mem, chunk->npages,
 60                              PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
 61 
 62         for (i = 0; i < chunk->npages; ++i)
 63                 __free_pages(sg_page(&chunk->mem[i]),
 64                              get_order(chunk->mem[i].length));
 65 }
 66 
 67 static void mlx4_free_icm_coherent(struct mlx4_dev *dev, struct mlx4_icm_chunk *chunk)
 68 {
 69         int i;
 70 
 71         for (i = 0; i < chunk->npages; ++i)
 72                 dma_free_coherent(&dev->pdev->dev, chunk->mem[i].length,
 73                                   lowmem_page_address(sg_page(&chunk->mem[i])),
 74                                   sg_dma_address(&chunk->mem[i]));
 75 }
 76 
 77 void mlx4_free_icm(struct mlx4_dev *dev, struct mlx4_icm *icm, int coherent)
 78 {
 79         struct mlx4_icm_chunk *chunk, *tmp;
 80 
 81         if (!icm)
 82                 return;
 83 
 84         list_for_each_entry_safe(chunk, tmp, &icm->chunk_list, list) {
 85                 if (coherent)
 86                         mlx4_free_icm_coherent(dev, chunk);
 87                 else
 88                         mlx4_free_icm_pages(dev, chunk);
 89 
 90                 kfree(chunk);
 91         }
 92 
 93         kfree(icm);
 94 }
 95 
 96 static int mlx4_alloc_icm_pages(struct scatterlist *mem, int order, gfp_t gfp_mask)
 97 {
 98         struct page *page;
 99 
100         page = alloc_pages(gfp_mask, order);
101         if (!page)
102                 return -ENOMEM;
103 
104         sg_set_page(mem, page, PAGE_SIZE << order, 0);
105         return 0;
106 }
107 
108 static int mlx4_alloc_icm_coherent(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *mem,
109                                     int order, gfp_t gfp_mask)
110 {
111         void *buf = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, PAGE_SIZE << order,
112                                        &sg_dma_address(mem), gfp_mask);
113         if (!buf)
114                 return -ENOMEM;
115 
116         sg_set_buf(mem, buf, PAGE_SIZE << order);
117         BUG_ON(mem->offset);
118         sg_dma_len(mem) = PAGE_SIZE << order;
119         return 0;
120 }
121 
122 struct mlx4_icm *mlx4_alloc_icm(struct mlx4_dev *dev, int npages,
123                                 gfp_t gfp_mask, int coherent)
124 {
125         struct mlx4_icm *icm;
126         struct mlx4_icm_chunk *chunk = NULL;
127         int cur_order;
128         int ret;
129 
130         /* We use sg_set_buf for coherent allocs, which assumes low memory */
131         BUG_ON(coherent && (gfp_mask & __GFP_HIGHMEM));
132 
133         icm = kmalloc(sizeof *icm, gfp_mask & ~(__GFP_HIGHMEM | __GFP_NOWARN));
134         if (!icm)
135                 return NULL;
136 
137         icm->refcount = 0;
138         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&icm->chunk_list);
139 
140         cur_order = get_order(MLX4_ICM_ALLOC_SIZE);
141 
142         while (npages > 0) {
143                 if (!chunk) {
144                         chunk = kmalloc(sizeof *chunk,
145                                         gfp_mask & ~(__GFP_HIGHMEM | __GFP_NOWARN));
146                         if (!chunk)
147                                 goto fail;
148 
149                         sg_init_table(chunk->mem, MLX4_ICM_CHUNK_LEN);
150                         chunk->npages = 0;
151                         chunk->nsg    = 0;
152                         list_add_tail(&chunk->list, &icm->chunk_list);
153                 }
154 
155                 while (1 << cur_order > npages)
156                         --cur_order;
157 
158                 if (coherent)
159                         ret = mlx4_alloc_icm_coherent(&dev->pdev->dev,
160                                                       &chunk->mem[chunk->npages],
161                                                       cur_order, gfp_mask);
162                 else
163                         ret = mlx4_alloc_icm_pages(&chunk->mem[chunk->npages],
164                                                    cur_order, gfp_mask);
165 
166                 if (!ret) {
167                         ++chunk->npages;
168 
169                         if (coherent)
170                                 ++chunk->nsg;
171                         else if (chunk->npages == MLX4_ICM_CHUNK_LEN) {
172                                 chunk->nsg = pci_map_sg(dev->pdev, chunk->mem,
173                                                         chunk->npages,
174                                                         PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
175 
176                                 if (chunk->nsg <= 0)
177                                         goto fail;
178 
179                                 chunk = NULL;
180                         }
181 
182                         npages -= 1 << cur_order;
183                 } else {
184                         --cur_order;
185                         if (cur_order < 0)
186                                 goto fail;
187                 }
188         }
189 
190         if (!coherent && chunk) {
191                 chunk->nsg = pci_map_sg(dev->pdev, chunk->mem,
192                                         chunk->npages,
193                                         PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
194 
195                 if (chunk->nsg <= 0)
196                         goto fail;
197         }
198 
199         return icm;
200 
201 fail:
202         mlx4_free_icm(dev, icm, coherent);
203         return NULL;
204 }
205 
206 static int mlx4_MAP_ICM(struct mlx4_dev *dev, struct mlx4_icm *icm, u64 virt)
207 {
208         return mlx4_map_cmd(dev, MLX4_CMD_MAP_ICM, icm, virt);
209 }
210 
211 int mlx4_UNMAP_ICM(struct mlx4_dev *dev, u64 virt, u32 page_count)
212 {
213         return mlx4_cmd(dev, virt, page_count, 0, MLX4_CMD_UNMAP_ICM,
214                         MLX4_CMD_TIME_CLASS_B);
215 }
216 
217 int mlx4_MAP_ICM_page(struct mlx4_dev *dev, u64 dma_addr, u64 virt)
218 {
219         struct mlx4_cmd_mailbox *mailbox;
220         __be64 *inbox;
221         int err;
222 
223         mailbox = mlx4_alloc_cmd_mailbox(dev);
224         if (IS_ERR(mailbox))
225                 return PTR_ERR(mailbox);
226         inbox = mailbox->buf;
227 
228         inbox[0] = cpu_to_be64(virt);
229         inbox[1] = cpu_to_be64(dma_addr);
230 
231         err = mlx4_cmd(dev, mailbox->dma, 1, 0, MLX4_CMD_MAP_ICM,
232                        MLX4_CMD_TIME_CLASS_B);
233 
234         mlx4_free_cmd_mailbox(dev, mailbox);
235 
236         if (!err)
237                 mlx4_dbg(dev, "Mapped page at %llx to %llx for ICM.\n",
238                           (unsigned long long) dma_addr, (unsigned long long) virt);
239 
240         return err;
241 }
242 
243 int mlx4_MAP_ICM_AUX(struct mlx4_dev *dev, struct mlx4_icm *icm)
244 {
245         return mlx4_map_cmd(dev, MLX4_CMD_MAP_ICM_AUX, icm, -1);
246 }
247 
248 int mlx4_UNMAP_ICM_AUX(struct mlx4_dev *dev)
249 {
250         return mlx4_cmd(dev, 0, 0, 0, MLX4_CMD_UNMAP_ICM_AUX, MLX4_CMD_TIME_CLASS_B);
251 }
252 
253 int mlx4_table_get(struct mlx4_dev *dev, struct mlx4_icm_table *table, int obj)
254 {
255         int i = (obj & (table->num_obj - 1)) / (MLX4_TABLE_CHUNK_SIZE / table->obj_size);
256         int ret = 0;
257 
258         mutex_lock(&table->mutex);
259 
260         if (table->icm[i]) {
261                 ++table->icm[i]->refcount;
262                 goto out;
263         }
264 
265         table->icm[i] = mlx4_alloc_icm(dev, MLX4_TABLE_CHUNK_SIZE >> PAGE_SHIFT,
266                                        (table->lowmem ? GFP_KERNEL : GFP_HIGHUSER) |
267                                        __GFP_NOWARN, table->coherent);
268         if (!table->icm[i]) {
269                 ret = -ENOMEM;
270                 goto out;
271         }
272 
273         if (mlx4_MAP_ICM(dev, table->icm[i], table->virt +
274                          (u64) i * MLX4_TABLE_CHUNK_SIZE)) {
275                 mlx4_free_icm(dev, table->icm[i], table->coherent);
276                 table->icm[i] = NULL;
277                 ret = -ENOMEM;
278                 goto out;
279         }
280 
281         ++table->icm[i]->refcount;
282 
283 out:
284         mutex_unlock(&table->mutex);
285         return ret;
286 }
287 
288 void mlx4_table_put(struct mlx4_dev *dev, struct mlx4_icm_table *table, int obj)
289 {
290         int i;
291 
292         i = (obj & (table->num_obj - 1)) / (MLX4_TABLE_CHUNK_SIZE / table->obj_size);
293 
294         mutex_lock(&table->mutex);
295 
296         if (--table->icm[i]->refcount == 0) {
297                 mlx4_UNMAP_ICM(dev, table->virt + i * MLX4_TABLE_CHUNK_SIZE,
298                                MLX4_TABLE_CHUNK_SIZE / MLX4_ICM_PAGE_SIZE);
299                 mlx4_free_icm(dev, table->icm[i], table->coherent);
300                 table->icm[i] = NULL;
301         }
302 
303         mutex_unlock(&table->mutex);
304 }
305 
306 void *mlx4_table_find(struct mlx4_icm_table *table, int obj, dma_addr_t *dma_handle)
307 {
308         int idx, offset, dma_offset, i;
309         struct mlx4_icm_chunk *chunk;
310         struct mlx4_icm *icm;
311         struct page *page = NULL;
312 
313         if (!table->lowmem)
314                 return NULL;
315 
316         mutex_lock(&table->mutex);
317 
318         idx = (obj & (table->num_obj - 1)) * table->obj_size;
319         icm = table->icm[idx / MLX4_TABLE_CHUNK_SIZE];
320         dma_offset = offset = idx % MLX4_TABLE_CHUNK_SIZE;
321 
322         if (!icm)
323                 goto out;
324 
325         list_for_each_entry(chunk, &icm->chunk_list, list) {
326                 for (i = 0; i < chunk->npages; ++i) {
327                         if (dma_handle && dma_offset >= 0) {
328                                 if (sg_dma_len(&chunk->mem[i]) > dma_offset)
329                                         *dma_handle = sg_dma_address(&chunk->mem[i]) +
330                                                 dma_offset;
331                                 dma_offset -= sg_dma_len(&chunk->mem[i]);
332                         }
333                         /*
334                          * DMA mapping can merge pages but not split them,
335                          * so if we found the page, dma_handle has already
336                          * been assigned to.
337                          */
338                         if (chunk->mem[i].length > offset) {
339                                 page = sg_page(&chunk->mem[i]);
340                                 goto out;
341                         }
342                         offset -= chunk->mem[i].length;
343                 }
344         }
345 
346 out:
347         mutex_unlock(&table->mutex);
348         return page ? lowmem_page_address(page) + offset : NULL;
349 }
350 
351 int mlx4_table_get_range(struct mlx4_dev *dev, struct mlx4_icm_table *table,
352                          int start, int end)
353 {
354         int inc = MLX4_TABLE_CHUNK_SIZE / table->obj_size;
355         int i, err;
356 
357         for (i = start; i <= end; i += inc) {
358                 err = mlx4_table_get(dev, table, i);
359                 if (err)
360                         goto fail;
361         }
362 
363         return 0;
364 
365 fail:
366         while (i > start) {
367                 i -= inc;
368                 mlx4_table_put(dev, table, i);
369         }
370 
371         return err;
372 }
373 
374 void mlx4_table_put_range(struct mlx4_dev *dev, struct mlx4_icm_table *table,
375                           int start, int end)
376 {
377         int i;
378 
379         for (i = start; i <= end; i += MLX4_TABLE_CHUNK_SIZE / table->obj_size)
380                 mlx4_table_put(dev, table, i);
381 }
382 
383 int mlx4_init_icm_table(struct mlx4_dev *dev, struct mlx4_icm_table *table,
384                         u64 virt, int obj_size, int nobj, int reserved,
385                         int use_lowmem, int use_coherent)
386 {
387         int obj_per_chunk;
388         int num_icm;
389         unsigned chunk_size;
390         int i;
391 
392         obj_per_chunk = MLX4_TABLE_CHUNK_SIZE / obj_size;
393         num_icm = (nobj + obj_per_chunk - 1) / obj_per_chunk;
394 
395         table->icm      = kcalloc(num_icm, sizeof *table->icm, GFP_KERNEL);
396         if (!table->icm)
397                 return -ENOMEM;
398         table->virt     = virt;
399         table->num_icm  = num_icm;
400         table->num_obj  = nobj;
401         table->obj_size = obj_size;
402         table->lowmem   = use_lowmem;
403         table->coherent = use_coherent;
404         mutex_init(&table->mutex);
405 
406         for (i = 0; i * MLX4_TABLE_CHUNK_SIZE < reserved * obj_size; ++i) {
407                 chunk_size = MLX4_TABLE_CHUNK_SIZE;
408                 if ((i + 1) * MLX4_TABLE_CHUNK_SIZE > nobj * obj_size)
409                         chunk_size = PAGE_ALIGN(nobj * obj_size - i * MLX4_TABLE_CHUNK_SIZE);
410 
411                 table->icm[i] = mlx4_alloc_icm(dev, chunk_size >> PAGE_SHIFT,
412                                                (use_lowmem ? GFP_KERNEL : GFP_HIGHUSER) |
413                                                __GFP_NOWARN, use_coherent);
414                 if (!table->icm[i])
415                         goto err;
416                 if (mlx4_MAP_ICM(dev, table->icm[i], virt + i * MLX4_TABLE_CHUNK_SIZE)) {
417                         mlx4_free_icm(dev, table->icm[i], use_coherent);
418                         table->icm[i] = NULL;
419                         goto err;
420                 }
421 
422                 /*
423                  * Add a reference to this ICM chunk so that it never
424                  * gets freed (since it contains reserved firmware objects).
425                  */
426                 ++table->icm[i]->refcount;
427         }
428 
429         return 0;
430 
431 err:
432         for (i = 0; i < num_icm; ++i)
433                 if (table->icm[i]) {
434                         mlx4_UNMAP_ICM(dev, virt + i * MLX4_TABLE_CHUNK_SIZE,
435                                        MLX4_TABLE_CHUNK_SIZE / MLX4_ICM_PAGE_SIZE);
436                         mlx4_free_icm(dev, table->icm[i], use_coherent);
437                 }
438 
439         return -ENOMEM;
440 }
441 
442 void mlx4_cleanup_icm_table(struct mlx4_dev *dev, struct mlx4_icm_table *table)
443 {
444         int i;
445 
446         for (i = 0; i < table->num_icm; ++i)
447                 if (table->icm[i]) {
448                         mlx4_UNMAP_ICM(dev, table->virt + i * MLX4_TABLE_CHUNK_SIZE,
449                                        MLX4_TABLE_CHUNK_SIZE / MLX4_ICM_PAGE_SIZE);
450                         mlx4_free_icm(dev, table->icm[i], table->coherent);
451                 }
452 
453         kfree(table->icm);
454 }
455 
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