Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /*****************************************************************************
  2  *
  3  * Filename:      irda-usb.h
  4  * Version:       0.10
  5  * Description:   IrDA-USB Driver
  6  * Status:        Experimental 
  7  * Author:        Dag Brattli <dag@brattli.net>
  8  *
  9  *      Copyright (C) 2001, Roman Weissgaerber <weissg@vienna.at>
 10  *      Copyright (C) 2000, Dag Brattli <dag@brattli.net>
 11  *      Copyright (C) 2001, Jean Tourrilhes <jt@hpl.hp.com>
 12  *      Copyright (C) 2004, SigmaTel, Inc. <irquality@sigmatel.com>
 13  *      Copyright (C) 2005, Milan Beno <beno@pobox.sk>
 14  *      Copyright (C) 2006, Nick FEdchik <nick@fedchik.org.ua>
 15  *          
 16  *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 17  *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 18  *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 19  *      (at your option) any later version.
 20  *
 21  *      This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 22  *      but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 23  *      MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 24  *      GNU General Public License for more details.
 25  *
 26  *      You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 27  *      along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 28  *      Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 29  *
 30  *****************************************************************************/
 31 
 32 #include <linux/time.h>
 33 
 34 #include <net/irda/irda.h>
 35 #include <net/irda/irda_device.h>      /* struct irlap_cb */
 36 
 37 #define RX_COPY_THRESHOLD 200
 38 #define IRDA_USB_MAX_MTU 2051
 39 #define IRDA_USB_SPEED_MTU 64           /* Weird, but work like this */
 40 
 41 /* Maximum number of active URB on the Rx path
 42  * This is the amount of buffers the we keep between the USB harware and the
 43  * IrDA stack.
 44  *
 45  * Note : the network layer does also queue the packets between us and the
 46  * IrDA stack, and is actually pretty fast and efficient in doing that.
 47  * Therefore, we don't need to have a large number of URBs, and we can
 48  * perfectly live happy with only one. We certainly don't need to keep the
 49  * full IrTTP window around here...
 50  * I repeat for those who have trouble to understand : 1 URB is plenty
 51  * good enough to handle back-to-back (brickwalled) frames. I tried it,
 52  * it works (it's the hardware that has trouble doing it).
 53  *
 54  * Having 2 URBs would allow the USB stack to process one URB while we take
 55  * care of the other and then swap the URBs...
 56  * On the other hand, increasing the number of URB will have penalities
 57  * in term of latency and will interact with the link management in IrLAP...
 58  * Jean II */
 59 #define IU_MAX_ACTIVE_RX_URBS   1       /* Don't touch !!! */
 60 
 61 /* When a Rx URB is passed back to us, we can't reuse it immediately,
 62  * because it may still be referenced by the USB layer. Therefore we
 63  * need to keep one extra URB in the Rx path.
 64  * Jean II */
 65 #define IU_MAX_RX_URBS  (IU_MAX_ACTIVE_RX_URBS + 1)
 66 
 67 /* Various ugly stuff to try to workaround generic problems */
 68 /* Send speed command in case of timeout, just for trying to get things sane */
 69 #define IU_BUG_KICK_TIMEOUT
 70 /* Show the USB class descriptor */
 71 #undef IU_DUMP_CLASS_DESC 
 72 /* Assume a minimum round trip latency for USB transfer (in us)...
 73  * USB transfer are done in the next USB slot if there is no traffic
 74  * (1/19 msec) and is done at 12 Mb/s :
 75  * Waiting for slot + tx = (53us + 16us) * 2 = 137us minimum.
 76  * Rx notification will only be done at the end of the USB frame period :
 77  * OHCI : frame period = 1ms
 78  * UHCI : frame period = 1ms, but notification can take 2 or 3 ms :-(
 79  * EHCI : frame period = 125us */
 80 #define IU_USB_MIN_RTT          500     /* This should be safe in most cases */
 81 
 82 /* Inbound header */
 83 #define MEDIA_BUSY    0x80
 84 
 85 #define SPEED_2400     0x01
 86 #define SPEED_9600     0x02
 87 #define SPEED_19200    0x03
 88 #define SPEED_38400    0x04
 89 #define SPEED_57600    0x05
 90 #define SPEED_115200   0x06
 91 #define SPEED_576000   0x07
 92 #define SPEED_1152000  0x08
 93 #define SPEED_4000000  0x09
 94 #define SPEED_16000000 0x0a
 95 
 96 /* Basic capabilities */
 97 #define IUC_DEFAULT     0x00    /* Basic device compliant with 1.0 spec */
 98 /* Main bugs */
 99 #define IUC_SPEED_BUG   0x01    /* Device doesn't set speed after the frame */
100 #define IUC_NO_WINDOW   0x02    /* Device doesn't behave with big Rx window */
101 #define IUC_NO_TURN     0x04    /* Device doesn't do turnaround by itself */
102 /* Not currently used */
103 #define IUC_SIR_ONLY    0x08    /* Device doesn't behave at FIR speeds */
104 #define IUC_SMALL_PKT   0x10    /* Device doesn't behave with big Rx packets */
105 #define IUC_MAX_WINDOW  0x20    /* Device underestimate the Rx window */
106 #define IUC_MAX_XBOFS   0x40    /* Device need more xbofs than advertised */
107 #define IUC_STIR421X    0x80    /* SigmaTel 4210/4220/4116 VFIR */
108 
109 /* USB class definitions */
110 #define USB_IRDA_HEADER            0x01
111 #define USB_CLASS_IRDA             0x02 /* USB_CLASS_APP_SPEC subclass */
112 #define USB_DT_IRDA                0x21
113 #define USB_IRDA_STIR421X_HEADER   0x03
114 #define IU_SIGMATEL_MAX_RX_URBS    (IU_MAX_ACTIVE_RX_URBS + \
115                                     USB_IRDA_STIR421X_HEADER)
116 
117 struct irda_class_desc {
118         __u8  bLength;
119         __u8  bDescriptorType;
120         __u16 bcdSpecRevision;
121         __u8  bmDataSize;
122         __u8  bmWindowSize;
123         __u8  bmMinTurnaroundTime;
124         __u16 wBaudRate;
125         __u8  bmAdditionalBOFs;
126         __u8  bIrdaRateSniff;
127         __u8  bMaxUnicastList;
128 } __attribute__ ((packed));
129 
130 /* class specific interface request to get the IrDA-USB class descriptor
131  * (6.2.5, USB-IrDA class spec 1.0) */
132 
133 #define IU_REQ_GET_CLASS_DESC   0x06
134 #define STIR421X_MAX_PATCH_DOWNLOAD_SIZE 1023
135 
136 struct irda_usb_cb {
137         struct irda_class_desc *irda_desc;
138         struct usb_device *usbdev;      /* init: probe_irda */
139         struct usb_interface *usbintf;  /* init: probe_irda */
140         int netopen;                    /* Device is active for network */
141         int present;                    /* Device is present on the bus */
142         __u32 capability;               /* Capability of the hardware */
143         __u8  bulk_in_ep;               /* Rx Endpoint assignments */
144         __u8  bulk_out_ep;              /* Tx Endpoint assignments */
145         __u16 bulk_out_mtu;             /* Max Tx packet size in bytes */
146         __u8  bulk_int_ep;              /* Interrupt Endpoint assignments */
147 
148         __u8  max_rx_urb;
149         struct urb **rx_urb;            /* URBs used to receive data frames */
150         struct urb *idle_rx_urb;        /* Pointer to idle URB in Rx path */
151         struct urb *tx_urb;             /* URB used to send data frames */
152         struct urb *speed_urb;          /* URB used to send speed commands */
153         
154         struct net_device *netdev;      /* Yes! we are some kind of netdev. */
155         struct net_device_stats stats;
156         struct irlap_cb   *irlap;       /* The link layer we are binded to */
157         struct qos_info qos;
158         char *speed_buff;               /* Buffer for speed changes */
159         char *tx_buff;
160 
161         struct timeval stamp;
162         struct timeval now;
163 
164         spinlock_t lock;                /* For serializing Tx operations */
165 
166         __u16 xbofs;                    /* Current xbofs setting */
167         __s16 new_xbofs;                /* xbofs we need to set */
168         __u32 speed;                    /* Current speed */
169         __s32 new_speed;                /* speed we need to set */
170 
171         __u8 header_length;             /* USB-IrDA frame header size */
172         int needspatch;                 /* device needs firmware patch */
173 
174         struct timer_list rx_defer_timer;       /* Wait for Rx error to clear */
175 };
176 
177 
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