Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /*******************************************************************************
  2 
  3   Intel PRO/1000 Linux driver
  4   Copyright(c) 1999 - 2006 Intel Corporation.
  5 
  6   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  7   under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
  8   version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  9 
 10   This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 11   ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 12   FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
 13   more details.
 14 
 15   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
 16   this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
 17   51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 18 
 19   The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in
 20   the file called "COPYING".
 21 
 22   Contact Information:
 23   Linux NICS <linux.nics@intel.com>
 24   e1000-devel Mailing List <e1000-devel@lists.sourceforge.net>
 25   Intel Corporation, 5200 N.E. Elam Young Parkway, Hillsboro, OR 97124-6497
 26 
 27 *******************************************************************************/
 28 
 29 /* e1000_hw.c
 30  * Shared functions for accessing and configuring the MAC
 31  */
 32 
 33 
 34 #include "e1000_hw.h"
 35 
 36 static int32_t e1000_swfw_sync_acquire(struct e1000_hw *hw, uint16_t mask);
 37 static void e1000_swfw_sync_release(struct e1000_hw *hw, uint16_t mask);
 38 static int32_t e1000_read_kmrn_reg(struct e1000_hw *hw, uint32_t reg_addr, uint16_t *data);
 39 static int32_t e1000_write_kmrn_reg(struct e1000_hw *hw, uint32_t reg_addr, uint16_t data);
 40 static int32_t e1000_get_software_semaphore(struct e1000_hw *hw);
 41 static void e1000_release_software_semaphore(struct e1000_hw *hw);
 42 
 43 static uint8_t e1000_arc_subsystem_valid(struct e1000_hw *hw);
 44 static int32_t e1000_check_downshift(struct e1000_hw *hw);
 45 static int32_t e1000_check_polarity(struct e1000_hw *hw, e1000_rev_polarity *polarity);
 46 static void e1000_clear_hw_cntrs(struct e1000_hw *hw);
 47 static void e1000_clear_vfta(struct e1000_hw *hw);
 48 static int32_t e1000_commit_shadow_ram(struct e1000_hw *hw);
 49 static int32_t e1000_config_dsp_after_link_change(struct e1000_hw *hw, boolean_t link_up);
 50 static int32_t e1000_config_fc_after_link_up(struct e1000_hw *hw);
 51 static int32_t e1000_detect_gig_phy(struct e1000_hw *hw);
 52 static int32_t e1000_erase_ich8_4k_segment(struct e1000_hw *hw, uint32_t bank);
 53 static int32_t e1000_get_auto_rd_done(struct e1000_hw *hw);
 54 static int32_t e1000_get_cable_length(struct e1000_hw *hw, uint16_t *min_length, uint16_t *max_length);
 55 static int32_t e1000_get_hw_eeprom_semaphore(struct e1000_hw *hw);
 56 static int32_t e1000_get_phy_cfg_done(struct e1000_hw *hw);
 57 static int32_t e1000_get_software_flag(struct e1000_hw *hw);
 58 static int32_t e1000_ich8_cycle_init(struct e1000_hw *hw);
 59 static int32_t e1000_ich8_flash_cycle(struct e1000_hw *hw, uint32_t timeout);
 60 static int32_t e1000_id_led_init(struct e1000_hw *hw);
 61 static int32_t e1000_init_lcd_from_nvm_config_region(struct e1000_hw *hw, uint32_t cnf_base_addr, uint32_t cnf_size);
 62 static int32_t e1000_init_lcd_from_nvm(struct e1000_hw *hw);
 63 static void e1000_init_rx_addrs(struct e1000_hw *hw);
 64 static void e1000_initialize_hardware_bits(struct e1000_hw *hw);
 65 static boolean_t e1000_is_onboard_nvm_eeprom(struct e1000_hw *hw);
 66 static int32_t e1000_kumeran_lock_loss_workaround(struct e1000_hw *hw);
 67 static int32_t e1000_mng_enable_host_if(struct e1000_hw *hw);
 68 static int32_t e1000_mng_host_if_write(struct e1000_hw *hw, uint8_t *buffer, uint16_t length, uint16_t offset, uint8_t *sum);
 69 static int32_t e1000_mng_write_cmd_header(struct e1000_hw* hw, struct e1000_host_mng_command_header* hdr);
 70 static int32_t e1000_mng_write_commit(struct e1000_hw *hw);
 71 static int32_t e1000_phy_ife_get_info(struct e1000_hw *hw, struct e1000_phy_info *phy_info);
 72 static int32_t e1000_phy_igp_get_info(struct e1000_hw *hw, struct e1000_phy_info *phy_info);
 73 static int32_t e1000_read_eeprom_eerd(struct e1000_hw *hw, uint16_t offset, uint16_t words, uint16_t *data);
 74 static int32_t e1000_write_eeprom_eewr(struct e1000_hw *hw, uint16_t offset, uint16_t words, uint16_t *data);
 75 static int32_t e1000_poll_eerd_eewr_done(struct e1000_hw *hw, int eerd);
 76 static int32_t e1000_phy_m88_get_info(struct e1000_hw *hw, struct e1000_phy_info *phy_info);
 77 static void e1000_put_hw_eeprom_semaphore(struct e1000_hw *hw);
 78 static int32_t e1000_read_ich8_byte(struct e1000_hw *hw, uint32_t index, uint8_t *data);
 79 static int32_t e1000_verify_write_ich8_byte(struct e1000_hw *hw, uint32_t index, uint8_t byte);
 80 static int32_t e1000_write_ich8_byte(struct e1000_hw *hw, uint32_t index, uint8_t byte);
 81 static int32_t e1000_read_ich8_word(struct e1000_hw *hw, uint32_t index, uint16_t *data);
 82 static int32_t e1000_read_ich8_data(struct e1000_hw *hw, uint32_t index, uint32_t size, uint16_t *data);
 83 static int32_t e1000_write_ich8_data(struct e1000_hw *hw, uint32_t index, uint32_t size, uint16_t data);
 84 static int32_t e1000_read_eeprom_ich8(struct e1000_hw *hw, uint16_t offset, uint16_t words, uint16_t *data);
 85 static int32_t e1000_write_eeprom_ich8(struct e1000_hw *hw, uint16_t offset, uint16_t words, uint16_t *data);
 86 static void e1000_release_software_flag(struct e1000_hw *hw);
 87 static int32_t e1000_set_d3_lplu_state(struct e1000_hw *hw, boolean_t active);
 88 static int32_t e1000_set_d0_lplu_state(struct e1000_hw *hw, boolean_t active);
 89 static int32_t e1000_set_pci_ex_no_snoop(struct e1000_hw *hw, uint32_t no_snoop);
 90 static void e1000_set_pci_express_master_disable(struct e1000_hw *hw);
 91 static int32_t e1000_wait_autoneg(struct e1000_hw *hw);
 92 static void e1000_write_reg_io(struct e1000_hw *hw, uint32_t offset, uint32_t value);
 93 static int32_t e1000_set_phy_type(struct e1000_hw *hw);
 94 static void e1000_phy_init_script(struct e1000_hw *hw);
 95 static int32_t e1000_setup_copper_link(struct e1000_hw *hw);
 96 static int32_t e1000_setup_fiber_serdes_link(struct e1000_hw *hw);
 97 static int32_t e1000_adjust_serdes_amplitude(struct e1000_hw *hw);
 98 static int32_t e1000_phy_force_speed_duplex(struct e1000_hw *hw);
 99 static int32_t e1000_config_mac_to_phy(struct e1000_hw *hw);
100 static void e1000_raise_mdi_clk(struct e1000_hw *hw, uint32_t *ctrl);
101 static void e1000_lower_mdi_clk(struct e1000_hw *hw, uint32_t *ctrl);
102 static void e1000_shift_out_mdi_bits(struct e1000_hw *hw, uint32_t data,
103                                      uint16_t count);
104 static uint16_t e1000_shift_in_mdi_bits(struct e1000_hw *hw);
105 static int32_t e1000_phy_reset_dsp(struct e1000_hw *hw);
106 static int32_t e1000_write_eeprom_spi(struct e1000_hw *hw, uint16_t offset,
107                                       uint16_t words, uint16_t *data);
108 static int32_t e1000_write_eeprom_microwire(struct e1000_hw *hw,
109                                             uint16_t offset, uint16_t words,
110                                             uint16_t *data);
111 static int32_t e1000_spi_eeprom_ready(struct e1000_hw *hw);
112 static void e1000_raise_ee_clk(struct e1000_hw *hw, uint32_t *eecd);
113 static void e1000_lower_ee_clk(struct e1000_hw *hw, uint32_t *eecd);
114 static void e1000_shift_out_ee_bits(struct e1000_hw *hw, uint16_t data,
115                                     uint16_t count);
116 static int32_t e1000_write_phy_reg_ex(struct e1000_hw *hw, uint32_t reg_addr,
117                                       uint16_t phy_data);
118 static int32_t e1000_read_phy_reg_ex(struct e1000_hw *hw,uint32_t reg_addr,
119                                      uint16_t *phy_data);
120 static uint16_t e1000_shift_in_ee_bits(struct e1000_hw *hw, uint16_t count);
121 static int32_t e1000_acquire_eeprom(struct e1000_hw *hw);
122 static void e1000_release_eeprom(struct e1000_hw *hw);
123 static void e1000_standby_eeprom(struct e1000_hw *hw);
124 static int32_t e1000_set_vco_speed(struct e1000_hw *hw);
125 static int32_t e1000_polarity_reversal_workaround(struct e1000_hw *hw);
126 static int32_t e1000_set_phy_mode(struct e1000_hw *hw);
127 static int32_t e1000_host_if_read_cookie(struct e1000_hw *hw, uint8_t *buffer);
128 static uint8_t e1000_calculate_mng_checksum(char *buffer, uint32_t length);
129 static int32_t e1000_configure_kmrn_for_10_100(struct e1000_hw *hw,
130                                                uint16_t duplex);
131 static int32_t e1000_configure_kmrn_for_1000(struct e1000_hw *hw);
132 
133 /* IGP cable length table */
134 static const
135 uint16_t e1000_igp_cable_length_table[IGP01E1000_AGC_LENGTH_TABLE_SIZE] =
136     { 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5,
137       5, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 25, 25, 25,
138       25, 25, 25, 25, 30, 30, 30, 30, 40, 40, 40, 40, 40, 40, 40, 40,
139       40, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 50, 60, 60, 60, 60, 60, 60, 60, 60,
140       60, 70, 70, 70, 70, 70, 70, 80, 80, 80, 80, 80, 80, 90, 90, 90,
141       90, 90, 90, 90, 90, 90, 100, 100, 100, 100, 100, 100, 100, 100, 100, 100,
142       100, 100, 100, 100, 110, 110, 110, 110, 110, 110, 110, 110, 110, 110, 110, 110,
143       110, 110, 110, 110, 110, 110, 120, 120, 120, 120, 120, 120, 120, 120, 120, 120};
144 
145 static const
146 uint16_t e1000_igp_2_cable_length_table[IGP02E1000_AGC_LENGTH_TABLE_SIZE] =
147     { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 5, 8, 11, 13, 16, 18, 21,
148       0, 0, 0, 3, 6, 10, 13, 16, 19, 23, 26, 29, 32, 35, 38, 41,
149       6, 10, 14, 18, 22, 26, 30, 33, 37, 41, 44, 48, 51, 54, 58, 61,
150       21, 26, 31, 35, 40, 44, 49, 53, 57, 61, 65, 68, 72, 75, 79, 82,
151       40, 45, 51, 56, 61, 66, 70, 75, 79, 83, 87, 91, 94, 98, 101, 104,
152       60, 66, 72, 77, 82, 87, 92, 96, 100, 104, 108, 111, 114, 117, 119, 121,
153       83, 89, 95, 100, 105, 109, 113, 116, 119, 122, 124,
154       104, 109, 114, 118, 121, 124};
155 
156 /******************************************************************************
157  * Set the phy type member in the hw struct.
158  *
159  * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
160  *****************************************************************************/
161 static int32_t
162 e1000_set_phy_type(struct e1000_hw *hw)
163 {
164     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_set_phy_type");
165 
166     if (hw->mac_type == e1000_undefined)
167         return -E1000_ERR_PHY_TYPE;
168 
169     switch (hw->phy_id) {
170     case M88E1000_E_PHY_ID:
171     case M88E1000_I_PHY_ID:
172     case M88E1011_I_PHY_ID:
173     case M88E1111_I_PHY_ID:
174         hw->phy_type = e1000_phy_m88;
175         break;
176     case IGP01E1000_I_PHY_ID:
177         if (hw->mac_type == e1000_82541 ||
178             hw->mac_type == e1000_82541_rev_2 ||
179             hw->mac_type == e1000_82547 ||
180             hw->mac_type == e1000_82547_rev_2) {
181             hw->phy_type = e1000_phy_igp;
182             break;
183         }
184     case IGP03E1000_E_PHY_ID:
185         hw->phy_type = e1000_phy_igp_3;
186         break;
187     case IFE_E_PHY_ID:
188     case IFE_PLUS_E_PHY_ID:
189     case IFE_C_E_PHY_ID:
190         hw->phy_type = e1000_phy_ife;
191         break;
192     case GG82563_E_PHY_ID:
193         if (hw->mac_type == e1000_80003es2lan) {
194             hw->phy_type = e1000_phy_gg82563;
195             break;
196         }
197         /* Fall Through */
198     default:
199         /* Should never have loaded on this device */
200         hw->phy_type = e1000_phy_undefined;
201         return -E1000_ERR_PHY_TYPE;
202     }
203 
204     return E1000_SUCCESS;
205 }
206 
207 /******************************************************************************
208  * IGP phy init script - initializes the GbE PHY
209  *
210  * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
211  *****************************************************************************/
212 static void
213 e1000_phy_init_script(struct e1000_hw *hw)
214 {
215     uint32_t ret_val;
216     uint16_t phy_saved_data;
217 
218     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_phy_init_script");
219 
220     if (hw->phy_init_script) {
221         msleep(20);
222 
223         /* Save off the current value of register 0x2F5B to be restored at
224          * the end of this routine. */
225         ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, 0x2F5B, &phy_saved_data);
226 
227         /* Disabled the PHY transmitter */
228         e1000_write_phy_reg(hw, 0x2F5B, 0x0003);
229 
230         msleep(20);
231 
232         e1000_write_phy_reg(hw,0x0000,0x0140);
233 
234         msleep(5);
235 
236         switch (hw->mac_type) {
237         case e1000_82541:
238         case e1000_82547:
239             e1000_write_phy_reg(hw, 0x1F95, 0x0001);
240 
241             e1000_write_phy_reg(hw, 0x1F71, 0xBD21);
242 
243             e1000_write_phy_reg(hw, 0x1F79, 0x0018);
244 
245             e1000_write_phy_reg(hw, 0x1F30, 0x1600);
246 
247             e1000_write_phy_reg(hw, 0x1F31, 0x0014);
248 
249             e1000_write_phy_reg(hw, 0x1F32, 0x161C);
250 
251             e1000_write_phy_reg(hw, 0x1F94, 0x0003);
252 
253             e1000_write_phy_reg(hw, 0x1F96, 0x003F);
254 
255             e1000_write_phy_reg(hw, 0x2010, 0x0008);
256             break;
257 
258         case e1000_82541_rev_2:
259         case e1000_82547_rev_2:
260             e1000_write_phy_reg(hw, 0x1F73, 0x0099);
261             break;
262         default:
263             break;
264         }
265 
266         e1000_write_phy_reg(hw, 0x0000, 0x3300);
267 
268         msleep(20);
269 
270         /* Now enable the transmitter */
271         e1000_write_phy_reg(hw, 0x2F5B, phy_saved_data);
272 
273         if (hw->mac_type == e1000_82547) {
274             uint16_t fused, fine, coarse;
275 
276             /* Move to analog registers page */
277             e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, IGP01E1000_ANALOG_SPARE_FUSE_STATUS, &fused);
278 
279             if (!(fused & IGP01E1000_ANALOG_SPARE_FUSE_ENABLED)) {
280                 e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, IGP01E1000_ANALOG_FUSE_STATUS, &fused);
281 
282                 fine = fused & IGP01E1000_ANALOG_FUSE_FINE_MASK;
283                 coarse = fused & IGP01E1000_ANALOG_FUSE_COARSE_MASK;
284 
285                 if (coarse > IGP01E1000_ANALOG_FUSE_COARSE_THRESH) {
286                     coarse -= IGP01E1000_ANALOG_FUSE_COARSE_10;
287                     fine -= IGP01E1000_ANALOG_FUSE_FINE_1;
288                 } else if (coarse == IGP01E1000_ANALOG_FUSE_COARSE_THRESH)
289                     fine -= IGP01E1000_ANALOG_FUSE_FINE_10;
290 
291                 fused = (fused & IGP01E1000_ANALOG_FUSE_POLY_MASK) |
292                         (fine & IGP01E1000_ANALOG_FUSE_FINE_MASK) |
293                         (coarse & IGP01E1000_ANALOG_FUSE_COARSE_MASK);
294 
295                 e1000_write_phy_reg(hw, IGP01E1000_ANALOG_FUSE_CONTROL, fused);
296                 e1000_write_phy_reg(hw, IGP01E1000_ANALOG_FUSE_BYPASS,
297                                     IGP01E1000_ANALOG_FUSE_ENABLE_SW_CONTROL);
298             }
299         }
300     }
301 }
302 
303 /******************************************************************************
304  * Set the mac type member in the hw struct.
305  *
306  * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
307  *****************************************************************************/
308 int32_t
309 e1000_set_mac_type(struct e1000_hw *hw)
310 {
311         DEBUGFUNC("e1000_set_mac_type");
312 
313         switch (hw->device_id) {
314         case E1000_DEV_ID_82542:
315                 switch (hw->revision_id) {
316                 case E1000_82542_2_0_REV_ID:
317                         hw->mac_type = e1000_82542_rev2_0;
318                         break;
319                 case E1000_82542_2_1_REV_ID:
320                         hw->mac_type = e1000_82542_rev2_1;
321                         break;
322                 default:
323                         /* Invalid 82542 revision ID */
324                         return -E1000_ERR_MAC_TYPE;
325                 }
326                 break;
327         case E1000_DEV_ID_82543GC_FIBER:
328         case E1000_DEV_ID_82543GC_COPPER:
329                 hw->mac_type = e1000_82543;
330                 break;
331         case E1000_DEV_ID_82544EI_COPPER:
332         case E1000_DEV_ID_82544EI_FIBER:
333         case E1000_DEV_ID_82544GC_COPPER:
334         case E1000_DEV_ID_82544GC_LOM:
335                 hw->mac_type = e1000_82544;
336                 break;
337         case E1000_DEV_ID_82540EM:
338         case E1000_DEV_ID_82540EM_LOM:
339         case E1000_DEV_ID_82540EP:
340         case E1000_DEV_ID_82540EP_LOM:
341         case E1000_DEV_ID_82540EP_LP:
342                 hw->mac_type = e1000_82540;
343                 break;
344         case E1000_DEV_ID_82545EM_COPPER:
345         case E1000_DEV_ID_82545EM_FIBER:
346                 hw->mac_type = e1000_82545;
347                 break;
348         case E1000_DEV_ID_82545GM_COPPER:
349         case E1000_DEV_ID_82545GM_FIBER:
350         case E1000_DEV_ID_82545GM_SERDES:
351                 hw->mac_type = e1000_82545_rev_3;
352                 break;
353         case E1000_DEV_ID_82546EB_COPPER:
354         case E1000_DEV_ID_82546EB_FIBER:
355         case E1000_DEV_ID_82546EB_QUAD_COPPER:
356                 hw->mac_type = e1000_82546;
357                 break;
358         case E1000_DEV_ID_82546GB_COPPER:
359         case E1000_DEV_ID_82546GB_FIBER:
360         case E1000_DEV_ID_82546GB_SERDES:
361         case E1000_DEV_ID_82546GB_PCIE:
362         case E1000_DEV_ID_82546GB_QUAD_COPPER:
363         case E1000_DEV_ID_82546GB_QUAD_COPPER_KSP3:
364                 hw->mac_type = e1000_82546_rev_3;
365                 break;
366         case E1000_DEV_ID_82541EI:
367         case E1000_DEV_ID_82541EI_MOBILE:
368         case E1000_DEV_ID_82541ER_LOM:
369                 hw->mac_type = e1000_82541;
370                 break;
371         case E1000_DEV_ID_82541ER:
372         case E1000_DEV_ID_82541GI:
373         case E1000_DEV_ID_82541GI_LF:
374         case E1000_DEV_ID_82541GI_MOBILE:
375                 hw->mac_type = e1000_82541_rev_2;
376                 break;
377         case E1000_DEV_ID_82547EI:
378         case E1000_DEV_ID_82547EI_MOBILE:
379                 hw->mac_type = e1000_82547;
380                 break;
381         case E1000_DEV_ID_82547GI:
382                 hw->mac_type = e1000_82547_rev_2;
383                 break;
384         case E1000_DEV_ID_82571EB_COPPER:
385         case E1000_DEV_ID_82571EB_FIBER:
386         case E1000_DEV_ID_82571EB_SERDES:
387         case E1000_DEV_ID_82571EB_SERDES_DUAL:
388         case E1000_DEV_ID_82571EB_SERDES_QUAD:
389         case E1000_DEV_ID_82571EB_QUAD_COPPER:
390         case E1000_DEV_ID_82571PT_QUAD_COPPER:
391         case E1000_DEV_ID_82571EB_QUAD_FIBER:
392         case E1000_DEV_ID_82571EB_QUAD_COPPER_LOWPROFILE:
393                 hw->mac_type = e1000_82571;
394                 break;
395         case E1000_DEV_ID_82572EI_COPPER:
396         case E1000_DEV_ID_82572EI_FIBER:
397         case E1000_DEV_ID_82572EI_SERDES:
398         case E1000_DEV_ID_82572EI:
399                 hw->mac_type = e1000_82572;
400                 break;
401         case E1000_DEV_ID_82573E:
402         case E1000_DEV_ID_82573E_IAMT:
403         case E1000_DEV_ID_82573L:
404                 hw->mac_type = e1000_82573;
405                 break;
406         case E1000_DEV_ID_80003ES2LAN_COPPER_SPT:
407         case E1000_DEV_ID_80003ES2LAN_SERDES_SPT:
408         case E1000_DEV_ID_80003ES2LAN_COPPER_DPT:
409         case E1000_DEV_ID_80003ES2LAN_SERDES_DPT:
410                 hw->mac_type = e1000_80003es2lan;
411                 break;
412         case E1000_DEV_ID_ICH8_IGP_M_AMT:
413         case E1000_DEV_ID_ICH8_IGP_AMT:
414         case E1000_DEV_ID_ICH8_IGP_C:
415         case E1000_DEV_ID_ICH8_IFE:
416         case E1000_DEV_ID_ICH8_IFE_GT:
417         case E1000_DEV_ID_ICH8_IFE_G:
418         case E1000_DEV_ID_ICH8_IGP_M:
419                 hw->mac_type = e1000_ich8lan;
420                 break;
421         default:
422                 /* Should never have loaded on this device */
423                 return -E1000_ERR_MAC_TYPE;
424         }
425 
426         switch (hw->mac_type) {
427         case e1000_ich8lan:
428                 hw->swfwhw_semaphore_present = TRUE;
429                 hw->asf_firmware_present = TRUE;
430                 break;
431         case e1000_80003es2lan:
432                 hw->swfw_sync_present = TRUE;
433                 /* fall through */
434         case e1000_82571:
435         case e1000_82572:
436         case e1000_82573:
437                 hw->eeprom_semaphore_present = TRUE;
438                 /* fall through */
439         case e1000_82541:
440         case e1000_82547:
441         case e1000_82541_rev_2:
442         case e1000_82547_rev_2:
443                 hw->asf_firmware_present = TRUE;
444                 break;
445         default:
446                 break;
447         }
448 
449         /* The 82543 chip does not count tx_carrier_errors properly in
450          * FD mode
451          */
452         if (hw->mac_type == e1000_82543)
453                 hw->bad_tx_carr_stats_fd = TRUE;
454 
455         /* capable of receiving management packets to the host */
456         if (hw->mac_type >= e1000_82571)
457                 hw->has_manc2h = TRUE;
458 
459         /* In rare occasions, ESB2 systems would end up started without
460          * the RX unit being turned on.
461          */
462         if (hw->mac_type == e1000_80003es2lan)
463                 hw->rx_needs_kicking = TRUE;
464 
465         if (hw->mac_type > e1000_82544)
466                 hw->has_smbus = TRUE;
467 
468         return E1000_SUCCESS;
469 }
470 
471 /*****************************************************************************
472  * Set media type and TBI compatibility.
473  *
474  * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
475  * **************************************************************************/
476 void
477 e1000_set_media_type(struct e1000_hw *hw)
478 {
479     uint32_t status;
480 
481     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_set_media_type");
482 
483     if (hw->mac_type != e1000_82543) {
484         /* tbi_compatibility is only valid on 82543 */
485         hw->tbi_compatibility_en = FALSE;
486     }
487 
488     switch (hw->device_id) {
489     case E1000_DEV_ID_82545GM_SERDES:
490     case E1000_DEV_ID_82546GB_SERDES:
491     case E1000_DEV_ID_82571EB_SERDES:
492     case E1000_DEV_ID_82571EB_SERDES_DUAL:
493     case E1000_DEV_ID_82571EB_SERDES_QUAD:
494     case E1000_DEV_ID_82572EI_SERDES:
495     case E1000_DEV_ID_80003ES2LAN_SERDES_DPT:
496         hw->media_type = e1000_media_type_internal_serdes;
497         break;
498     default:
499         switch (hw->mac_type) {
500         case e1000_82542_rev2_0:
501         case e1000_82542_rev2_1:
502             hw->media_type = e1000_media_type_fiber;
503             break;
504         case e1000_ich8lan:
505         case e1000_82573:
506             /* The STATUS_TBIMODE bit is reserved or reused for the this
507              * device.
508              */
509             hw->media_type = e1000_media_type_copper;
510             break;
511         default:
512             status = E1000_READ_REG(hw, STATUS);
513             if (status & E1000_STATUS_TBIMODE) {
514                 hw->media_type = e1000_media_type_fiber;
515                 /* tbi_compatibility not valid on fiber */
516                 hw->tbi_compatibility_en = FALSE;
517             } else {
518                 hw->media_type = e1000_media_type_copper;
519             }
520             break;
521         }
522     }
523 }
524 
525 /******************************************************************************
526  * Reset the transmit and receive units; mask and clear all interrupts.
527  *
528  * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
529  *****************************************************************************/
530 int32_t
531 e1000_reset_hw(struct e1000_hw *hw)
532 {
533     uint32_t ctrl;
534     uint32_t ctrl_ext;
535     uint32_t icr;
536     uint32_t manc;
537     uint32_t led_ctrl;
538     uint32_t timeout;
539     uint32_t extcnf_ctrl;
540     int32_t ret_val;
541 
542     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_reset_hw");
543 
544     /* For 82542 (rev 2.0), disable MWI before issuing a device reset */
545     if (hw->mac_type == e1000_82542_rev2_0) {
546         DEBUGOUT("Disabling MWI on 82542 rev 2.0\n");
547         e1000_pci_clear_mwi(hw);
548     }
549 
550     if (hw->bus_type == e1000_bus_type_pci_express) {
551         /* Prevent the PCI-E bus from sticking if there is no TLP connection
552          * on the last TLP read/write transaction when MAC is reset.
553          */
554         if (e1000_disable_pciex_master(hw) != E1000_SUCCESS) {
555             DEBUGOUT("PCI-E Master disable polling has failed.\n");
556         }
557     }
558 
559     /* Clear interrupt mask to stop board from generating interrupts */
560     DEBUGOUT("Masking off all interrupts\n");
561     E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, IMC, 0xffffffff);
562 
563     /* Disable the Transmit and Receive units.  Then delay to allow
564      * any pending transactions to complete before we hit the MAC with
565      * the global reset.
566      */
567     E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, RCTL, 0);
568     E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, TCTL, E1000_TCTL_PSP);
569     E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
570 
571     /* The tbi_compatibility_on Flag must be cleared when Rctl is cleared. */
572     hw->tbi_compatibility_on = FALSE;
573 
574     /* Delay to allow any outstanding PCI transactions to complete before
575      * resetting the device
576      */
577     msleep(10);
578 
579     ctrl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, CTRL);
580 
581     /* Must reset the PHY before resetting the MAC */
582     if ((hw->mac_type == e1000_82541) || (hw->mac_type == e1000_82547)) {
583         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, CTRL, (ctrl | E1000_CTRL_PHY_RST));
584         msleep(5);
585     }
586 
587     /* Must acquire the MDIO ownership before MAC reset.
588      * Ownership defaults to firmware after a reset. */
589     if (hw->mac_type == e1000_82573) {
590         timeout = 10;
591 
592         extcnf_ctrl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, EXTCNF_CTRL);
593         extcnf_ctrl |= E1000_EXTCNF_CTRL_MDIO_SW_OWNERSHIP;
594 
595         do {
596             E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, EXTCNF_CTRL, extcnf_ctrl);
597             extcnf_ctrl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, EXTCNF_CTRL);
598 
599             if (extcnf_ctrl & E1000_EXTCNF_CTRL_MDIO_SW_OWNERSHIP)
600                 break;
601             else
602                 extcnf_ctrl |= E1000_EXTCNF_CTRL_MDIO_SW_OWNERSHIP;
603 
604             msleep(2);
605             timeout--;
606         } while (timeout);
607     }
608 
609     /* Workaround for ICH8 bit corruption issue in FIFO memory */
610     if (hw->mac_type == e1000_ich8lan) {
611         /* Set Tx and Rx buffer allocation to 8k apiece. */
612         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, PBA, E1000_PBA_8K);
613         /* Set Packet Buffer Size to 16k. */
614         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, PBS, E1000_PBS_16K);
615     }
616 
617     /* Issue a global reset to the MAC.  This will reset the chip's
618      * transmit, receive, DMA, and link units.  It will not effect
619      * the current PCI configuration.  The global reset bit is self-
620      * clearing, and should clear within a microsecond.
621      */
622     DEBUGOUT("Issuing a global reset to MAC\n");
623 
624     switch (hw->mac_type) {
625         case e1000_82544:
626         case e1000_82540:
627         case e1000_82545:
628         case e1000_82546:
629         case e1000_82541:
630         case e1000_82541_rev_2:
631             /* These controllers can't ack the 64-bit write when issuing the
632              * reset, so use IO-mapping as a workaround to issue the reset */
633             E1000_WRITE_REG_IO(hw, CTRL, (ctrl | E1000_CTRL_RST));
634             break;
635         case e1000_82545_rev_3:
636         case e1000_82546_rev_3:
637             /* Reset is performed on a shadow of the control register */
638             E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, CTRL_DUP, (ctrl | E1000_CTRL_RST));
639             break;
640         case e1000_ich8lan:
641             if (!hw->phy_reset_disable &&
642                 e1000_check_phy_reset_block(hw) == E1000_SUCCESS) {
643                 /* e1000_ich8lan PHY HW reset requires MAC CORE reset
644                  * at the same time to make sure the interface between
645                  * MAC and the external PHY is reset.
646                  */
647                 ctrl |= E1000_CTRL_PHY_RST;
648             }
649 
650             e1000_get_software_flag(hw);
651             E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, CTRL, (ctrl | E1000_CTRL_RST));
652             msleep(5);
653             break;
654         default:
655             E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, CTRL, (ctrl | E1000_CTRL_RST));
656             break;
657     }
658 
659     /* After MAC reset, force reload of EEPROM to restore power-on settings to
660      * device.  Later controllers reload the EEPROM automatically, so just wait
661      * for reload to complete.
662      */
663     switch (hw->mac_type) {
664         case e1000_82542_rev2_0:
665         case e1000_82542_rev2_1:
666         case e1000_82543:
667         case e1000_82544:
668             /* Wait for reset to complete */
669             udelay(10);
670             ctrl_ext = E1000_READ_REG(hw, CTRL_EXT);
671             ctrl_ext |= E1000_CTRL_EXT_EE_RST;
672             E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, CTRL_EXT, ctrl_ext);
673             E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
674             /* Wait for EEPROM reload */
675             msleep(2);
676             break;
677         case e1000_82541:
678         case e1000_82541_rev_2:
679         case e1000_82547:
680         case e1000_82547_rev_2:
681             /* Wait for EEPROM reload */
682             msleep(20);
683             break;
684         case e1000_82573:
685             if (e1000_is_onboard_nvm_eeprom(hw) == FALSE) {
686                 udelay(10);
687                 ctrl_ext = E1000_READ_REG(hw, CTRL_EXT);
688                 ctrl_ext |= E1000_CTRL_EXT_EE_RST;
689                 E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, CTRL_EXT, ctrl_ext);
690                 E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
691             }
692             /* fall through */
693         default:
694             /* Auto read done will delay 5ms or poll based on mac type */
695             ret_val = e1000_get_auto_rd_done(hw);
696             if (ret_val)
697                 return ret_val;
698             break;
699     }
700 
701     /* Disable HW ARPs on ASF enabled adapters */
702     if (hw->mac_type >= e1000_82540 && hw->mac_type <= e1000_82547_rev_2) {
703         manc = E1000_READ_REG(hw, MANC);
704         manc &= ~(E1000_MANC_ARP_EN);
705         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, MANC, manc);
706     }
707 
708     if ((hw->mac_type == e1000_82541) || (hw->mac_type == e1000_82547)) {
709         e1000_phy_init_script(hw);
710 
711         /* Configure activity LED after PHY reset */
712         led_ctrl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, LEDCTL);
713         led_ctrl &= IGP_ACTIVITY_LED_MASK;
714         led_ctrl |= (IGP_ACTIVITY_LED_ENABLE | IGP_LED3_MODE);
715         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, LEDCTL, led_ctrl);
716     }
717 
718     /* Clear interrupt mask to stop board from generating interrupts */
719     DEBUGOUT("Masking off all interrupts\n");
720     E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, IMC, 0xffffffff);
721 
722     /* Clear any pending interrupt events. */
723     icr = E1000_READ_REG(hw, ICR);
724 
725     /* If MWI was previously enabled, reenable it. */
726     if (hw->mac_type == e1000_82542_rev2_0) {
727         if (hw->pci_cmd_word & PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE)
728             e1000_pci_set_mwi(hw);
729     }
730 
731     if (hw->mac_type == e1000_ich8lan) {
732         uint32_t kab = E1000_READ_REG(hw, KABGTXD);
733         kab |= E1000_KABGTXD_BGSQLBIAS;
734         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, KABGTXD, kab);
735     }
736 
737     return E1000_SUCCESS;
738 }
739 
740 /******************************************************************************
741  *
742  * Initialize a number of hardware-dependent bits
743  *
744  * hw: Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
745  *
746  * This function contains hardware limitation workarounds for PCI-E adapters
747  *
748  *****************************************************************************/
749 static void
750 e1000_initialize_hardware_bits(struct e1000_hw *hw)
751 {
752     if ((hw->mac_type >= e1000_82571) && (!hw->initialize_hw_bits_disable)) {
753         /* Settings common to all PCI-express silicon */
754         uint32_t reg_ctrl, reg_ctrl_ext;
755         uint32_t reg_tarc0, reg_tarc1;
756         uint32_t reg_tctl;
757         uint32_t reg_txdctl, reg_txdctl1;
758 
759         /* link autonegotiation/sync workarounds */
760         reg_tarc0 = E1000_READ_REG(hw, TARC0);
761         reg_tarc0 &= ~((1 << 30)|(1 << 29)|(1 << 28)|(1 << 27));
762 
763         /* Enable not-done TX descriptor counting */
764         reg_txdctl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, TXDCTL);
765         reg_txdctl |= E1000_TXDCTL_COUNT_DESC;
766         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, TXDCTL, reg_txdctl);
767         reg_txdctl1 = E1000_READ_REG(hw, TXDCTL1);
768         reg_txdctl1 |= E1000_TXDCTL_COUNT_DESC;
769         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, TXDCTL1, reg_txdctl1);
770 
771         switch (hw->mac_type) {
772             case e1000_82571:
773             case e1000_82572:
774                 /* Clear PHY TX compatible mode bits */
775                 reg_tarc1 = E1000_READ_REG(hw, TARC1);
776                 reg_tarc1 &= ~((1 << 30)|(1 << 29));
777 
778                 /* link autonegotiation/sync workarounds */
779                 reg_tarc0 |= ((1 << 26)|(1 << 25)|(1 << 24)|(1 << 23));
780 
781                 /* TX ring control fixes */
782                 reg_tarc1 |= ((1 << 26)|(1 << 25)|(1 << 24));
783 
784                 /* Multiple read bit is reversed polarity */
785                 reg_tctl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, TCTL);
786                 if (reg_tctl & E1000_TCTL_MULR)
787                     reg_tarc1 &= ~(1 << 28);
788                 else
789                     reg_tarc1 |= (1 << 28);
790 
791                 E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, TARC1, reg_tarc1);
792                 break;
793             case e1000_82573:
794                 reg_ctrl_ext = E1000_READ_REG(hw, CTRL_EXT);
795                 reg_ctrl_ext &= ~(1 << 23);
796                 reg_ctrl_ext |= (1 << 22);
797 
798                 /* TX byte count fix */
799                 reg_ctrl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, CTRL);
800                 reg_ctrl &= ~(1 << 29);
801 
802                 E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, CTRL_EXT, reg_ctrl_ext);
803                 E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, CTRL, reg_ctrl);
804                 break;
805             case e1000_80003es2lan:
806                 /* improve small packet performace for fiber/serdes */
807                 if ((hw->media_type == e1000_media_type_fiber) ||
808                     (hw->media_type == e1000_media_type_internal_serdes)) {
809                     reg_tarc0 &= ~(1 << 20);
810                 }
811 
812                 /* Multiple read bit is reversed polarity */
813                 reg_tctl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, TCTL);
814                 reg_tarc1 = E1000_READ_REG(hw, TARC1);
815                 if (reg_tctl & E1000_TCTL_MULR)
816                     reg_tarc1 &= ~(1 << 28);
817                 else
818                     reg_tarc1 |= (1 << 28);
819 
820                 E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, TARC1, reg_tarc1);
821                 break;
822             case e1000_ich8lan:
823                 /* Reduce concurrent DMA requests to 3 from 4 */
824                 if ((hw->revision_id < 3) ||
825                     ((hw->device_id != E1000_DEV_ID_ICH8_IGP_M_AMT) &&
826                      (hw->device_id != E1000_DEV_ID_ICH8_IGP_M)))
827                     reg_tarc0 |= ((1 << 29)|(1 << 28));
828 
829                 reg_ctrl_ext = E1000_READ_REG(hw, CTRL_EXT);
830                 reg_ctrl_ext |= (1 << 22);
831                 E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, CTRL_EXT, reg_ctrl_ext);
832 
833                 /* workaround TX hang with TSO=on */
834                 reg_tarc0 |= ((1 << 27)|(1 << 26)|(1 << 24)|(1 << 23));
835 
836                 /* Multiple read bit is reversed polarity */
837                 reg_tctl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, TCTL);
838                 reg_tarc1 = E1000_READ_REG(hw, TARC1);
839                 if (reg_tctl & E1000_TCTL_MULR)
840                     reg_tarc1 &= ~(1 << 28);
841                 else
842                     reg_tarc1 |= (1 << 28);
843 
844                 /* workaround TX hang with TSO=on */
845                 reg_tarc1 |= ((1 << 30)|(1 << 26)|(1 << 24));
846 
847                 E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, TARC1, reg_tarc1);
848                 break;
849             default:
850                 break;
851         }
852 
853         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, TARC0, reg_tarc0);
854     }
855 }
856 
857 /******************************************************************************
858  * Performs basic configuration of the adapter.
859  *
860  * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
861  *
862  * Assumes that the controller has previously been reset and is in a
863  * post-reset uninitialized state. Initializes the receive address registers,
864  * multicast table, and VLAN filter table. Calls routines to setup link
865  * configuration and flow control settings. Clears all on-chip counters. Leaves
866  * the transmit and receive units disabled and uninitialized.
867  *****************************************************************************/
868 int32_t
869 e1000_init_hw(struct e1000_hw *hw)
870 {
871     uint32_t ctrl;
872     uint32_t i;
873     int32_t ret_val;
874     uint32_t mta_size;
875     uint32_t reg_data;
876     uint32_t ctrl_ext;
877 
878     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_init_hw");
879 
880     /* force full DMA clock frequency for 10/100 on ICH8 A0-B0 */
881     if ((hw->mac_type == e1000_ich8lan) &&
882         ((hw->revision_id < 3) ||
883          ((hw->device_id != E1000_DEV_ID_ICH8_IGP_M_AMT) &&
884           (hw->device_id != E1000_DEV_ID_ICH8_IGP_M)))) {
885             reg_data = E1000_READ_REG(hw, STATUS);
886             reg_data &= ~0x80000000;
887             E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, STATUS, reg_data);
888     }
889 
890     /* Initialize Identification LED */
891     ret_val = e1000_id_led_init(hw);
892     if (ret_val) {
893         DEBUGOUT("Error Initializing Identification LED\n");
894         return ret_val;
895     }
896 
897     /* Set the media type and TBI compatibility */
898     e1000_set_media_type(hw);
899 
900     /* Must be called after e1000_set_media_type because media_type is used */
901     e1000_initialize_hardware_bits(hw);
902 
903     /* Disabling VLAN filtering. */
904     DEBUGOUT("Initializing the IEEE VLAN\n");
905     /* VET hardcoded to standard value and VFTA removed in ICH8 LAN */
906     if (hw->mac_type != e1000_ich8lan) {
907         if (hw->mac_type < e1000_82545_rev_3)
908             E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, VET, 0);
909         e1000_clear_vfta(hw);
910     }
911 
912     /* For 82542 (rev 2.0), disable MWI and put the receiver into reset */
913     if (hw->mac_type == e1000_82542_rev2_0) {
914         DEBUGOUT("Disabling MWI on 82542 rev 2.0\n");
915         e1000_pci_clear_mwi(hw);
916         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, RCTL, E1000_RCTL_RST);
917         E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
918         msleep(5);
919     }
920 
921     /* Setup the receive address. This involves initializing all of the Receive
922      * Address Registers (RARs 0 - 15).
923      */
924     e1000_init_rx_addrs(hw);
925 
926     /* For 82542 (rev 2.0), take the receiver out of reset and enable MWI */
927     if (hw->mac_type == e1000_82542_rev2_0) {
928         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, RCTL, 0);
929         E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
930         msleep(1);
931         if (hw->pci_cmd_word & PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE)
932             e1000_pci_set_mwi(hw);
933     }
934 
935     /* Zero out the Multicast HASH table */
936     DEBUGOUT("Zeroing the MTA\n");
937     mta_size = E1000_MC_TBL_SIZE;
938     if (hw->mac_type == e1000_ich8lan)
939         mta_size = E1000_MC_TBL_SIZE_ICH8LAN;
940     for (i = 0; i < mta_size; i++) {
941         E1000_WRITE_REG_ARRAY(hw, MTA, i, 0);
942         /* use write flush to prevent Memory Write Block (MWB) from
943          * occuring when accessing our register space */
944         E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
945     }
946 
947     /* Set the PCI priority bit correctly in the CTRL register.  This
948      * determines if the adapter gives priority to receives, or if it
949      * gives equal priority to transmits and receives.  Valid only on
950      * 82542 and 82543 silicon.
951      */
952     if (hw->dma_fairness && hw->mac_type <= e1000_82543) {
953         ctrl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, CTRL);
954         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, CTRL, ctrl | E1000_CTRL_PRIOR);
955     }
956 
957     switch (hw->mac_type) {
958     case e1000_82545_rev_3:
959     case e1000_82546_rev_3:
960         break;
961     default:
962         /* Workaround for PCI-X problem when BIOS sets MMRBC incorrectly. */
963         if (hw->bus_type == e1000_bus_type_pcix && e1000_pcix_get_mmrbc(hw) > 2048)
964                 e1000_pcix_set_mmrbc(hw, 2048);
965         break;
966     }
967 
968     /* More time needed for PHY to initialize */
969     if (hw->mac_type == e1000_ich8lan)
970         msleep(15);
971 
972     /* Call a subroutine to configure the link and setup flow control. */
973     ret_val = e1000_setup_link(hw);
974 
975     /* Set the transmit descriptor write-back policy */
976     if (hw->mac_type > e1000_82544) {
977         ctrl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, TXDCTL);
978         ctrl = (ctrl & ~E1000_TXDCTL_WTHRESH) | E1000_TXDCTL_FULL_TX_DESC_WB;
979         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, TXDCTL, ctrl);
980     }
981 
982     if (hw->mac_type == e1000_82573) {
983         e1000_enable_tx_pkt_filtering(hw);
984     }
985 
986     switch (hw->mac_type) {
987     default:
988         break;
989     case e1000_80003es2lan:
990         /* Enable retransmit on late collisions */
991         reg_data = E1000_READ_REG(hw, TCTL);
992         reg_data |= E1000_TCTL_RTLC;
993         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, TCTL, reg_data);
994 
995         /* Configure Gigabit Carry Extend Padding */
996         reg_data = E1000_READ_REG(hw, TCTL_EXT);
997         reg_data &= ~E1000_TCTL_EXT_GCEX_MASK;
998         reg_data |= DEFAULT_80003ES2LAN_TCTL_EXT_GCEX;
999         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, TCTL_EXT, reg_data);
1000 
1001         /* Configure Transmit Inter-Packet Gap */
1002         reg_data = E1000_READ_REG(hw, TIPG);
1003         reg_data &= ~E1000_TIPG_IPGT_MASK;
1004         reg_data |= DEFAULT_80003ES2LAN_TIPG_IPGT_1000;
1005         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, TIPG, reg_data);
1006 
1007         reg_data = E1000_READ_REG_ARRAY(hw, FFLT, 0x0001);
1008         reg_data &= ~0x00100000;
1009         E1000_WRITE_REG_ARRAY(hw, FFLT, 0x0001, reg_data);
1010         /* Fall through */
1011     case e1000_82571:
1012     case e1000_82572:
1013     case e1000_ich8lan:
1014         ctrl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, TXDCTL1);
1015         ctrl = (ctrl & ~E1000_TXDCTL_WTHRESH) | E1000_TXDCTL_FULL_TX_DESC_WB;
1016         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, TXDCTL1, ctrl);
1017         break;
1018     }
1019 
1020 
1021     if (hw->mac_type == e1000_82573) {
1022         uint32_t gcr = E1000_READ_REG(hw, GCR);
1023         gcr |= E1000_GCR_L1_ACT_WITHOUT_L0S_RX;
1024         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, GCR, gcr);
1025     }
1026 
1027     /* Clear all of the statistics registers (clear on read).  It is
1028      * important that we do this after we have tried to establish link
1029      * because the symbol error count will increment wildly if there
1030      * is no link.
1031      */
1032     e1000_clear_hw_cntrs(hw);
1033 
1034     /* ICH8 No-snoop bits are opposite polarity.
1035      * Set to snoop by default after reset. */
1036     if (hw->mac_type == e1000_ich8lan)
1037         e1000_set_pci_ex_no_snoop(hw, PCI_EX_82566_SNOOP_ALL);
1038 
1039     if (hw->device_id == E1000_DEV_ID_82546GB_QUAD_COPPER ||
1040         hw->device_id == E1000_DEV_ID_82546GB_QUAD_COPPER_KSP3) {
1041         ctrl_ext = E1000_READ_REG(hw, CTRL_EXT);
1042         /* Relaxed ordering must be disabled to avoid a parity
1043          * error crash in a PCI slot. */
1044         ctrl_ext |= E1000_CTRL_EXT_RO_DIS;
1045         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, CTRL_EXT, ctrl_ext);
1046     }
1047 
1048     return ret_val;
1049 }
1050 
1051 /******************************************************************************
1052  * Adjust SERDES output amplitude based on EEPROM setting.
1053  *
1054  * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code.
1055  *****************************************************************************/
1056 static int32_t
1057 e1000_adjust_serdes_amplitude(struct e1000_hw *hw)
1058 {
1059     uint16_t eeprom_data;
1060     int32_t  ret_val;
1061 
1062     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_adjust_serdes_amplitude");
1063 
1064     if (hw->media_type != e1000_media_type_internal_serdes)
1065         return E1000_SUCCESS;
1066 
1067     switch (hw->mac_type) {
1068     case e1000_82545_rev_3:
1069     case e1000_82546_rev_3:
1070         break;
1071     default:
1072         return E1000_SUCCESS;
1073     }
1074 
1075     ret_val = e1000_read_eeprom(hw, EEPROM_SERDES_AMPLITUDE, 1, &eeprom_data);
1076     if (ret_val) {
1077         return ret_val;
1078     }
1079 
1080     if (eeprom_data != EEPROM_RESERVED_WORD) {
1081         /* Adjust SERDES output amplitude only. */
1082         eeprom_data &= EEPROM_SERDES_AMPLITUDE_MASK;
1083         ret_val = e1000_write_phy_reg(hw, M88E1000_PHY_EXT_CTRL, eeprom_data);
1084         if (ret_val)
1085             return ret_val;
1086     }
1087 
1088     return E1000_SUCCESS;
1089 }
1090 
1091 /******************************************************************************
1092  * Configures flow control and link settings.
1093  *
1094  * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
1095  *
1096  * Determines which flow control settings to use. Calls the apropriate media-
1097  * specific link configuration function. Configures the flow control settings.
1098  * Assuming the adapter has a valid link partner, a valid link should be
1099  * established. Assumes the hardware has previously been reset and the
1100  * transmitter and receiver are not enabled.
1101  *****************************************************************************/
1102 int32_t
1103 e1000_setup_link(struct e1000_hw *hw)
1104 {
1105     uint32_t ctrl_ext;
1106     int32_t ret_val;
1107     uint16_t eeprom_data;
1108 
1109     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_setup_link");
1110 
1111     /* In the case of the phy reset being blocked, we already have a link.
1112      * We do not have to set it up again. */
1113     if (e1000_check_phy_reset_block(hw))
1114         return E1000_SUCCESS;
1115 
1116     /* Read and store word 0x0F of the EEPROM. This word contains bits
1117      * that determine the hardware's default PAUSE (flow control) mode,
1118      * a bit that determines whether the HW defaults to enabling or
1119      * disabling auto-negotiation, and the direction of the
1120      * SW defined pins. If there is no SW over-ride of the flow
1121      * control setting, then the variable hw->fc will
1122      * be initialized based on a value in the EEPROM.
1123      */
1124     if (hw->fc == E1000_FC_DEFAULT) {
1125         switch (hw->mac_type) {
1126         case e1000_ich8lan:
1127         case e1000_82573:
1128             hw->fc = E1000_FC_FULL;
1129             break;
1130         default:
1131             ret_val = e1000_read_eeprom(hw, EEPROM_INIT_CONTROL2_REG,
1132                                         1, &eeprom_data);
1133             if (ret_val) {
1134                 DEBUGOUT("EEPROM Read Error\n");
1135                 return -E1000_ERR_EEPROM;
1136             }
1137             if ((eeprom_data & EEPROM_WORD0F_PAUSE_MASK) == 0)
1138                 hw->fc = E1000_FC_NONE;
1139             else if ((eeprom_data & EEPROM_WORD0F_PAUSE_MASK) ==
1140                     EEPROM_WORD0F_ASM_DIR)
1141                 hw->fc = E1000_FC_TX_PAUSE;
1142             else
1143                 hw->fc = E1000_FC_FULL;
1144             break;
1145         }
1146     }
1147 
1148     /* We want to save off the original Flow Control configuration just
1149      * in case we get disconnected and then reconnected into a different
1150      * hub or switch with different Flow Control capabilities.
1151      */
1152     if (hw->mac_type == e1000_82542_rev2_0)
1153         hw->fc &= (~E1000_FC_TX_PAUSE);
1154 
1155     if ((hw->mac_type < e1000_82543) && (hw->report_tx_early == 1))
1156         hw->fc &= (~E1000_FC_RX_PAUSE);
1157 
1158     hw->original_fc = hw->fc;
1159 
1160     DEBUGOUT1("After fix-ups FlowControl is now = %x\n", hw->fc);
1161 
1162     /* Take the 4 bits from EEPROM word 0x0F that determine the initial
1163      * polarity value for the SW controlled pins, and setup the
1164      * Extended Device Control reg with that info.
1165      * This is needed because one of the SW controlled pins is used for
1166      * signal detection.  So this should be done before e1000_setup_pcs_link()
1167      * or e1000_phy_setup() is called.
1168      */
1169     if (hw->mac_type == e1000_82543) {
1170         ret_val = e1000_read_eeprom(hw, EEPROM_INIT_CONTROL2_REG,
1171                                     1, &eeprom_data);
1172         if (ret_val) {
1173             DEBUGOUT("EEPROM Read Error\n");
1174             return -E1000_ERR_EEPROM;
1175         }
1176         ctrl_ext = ((eeprom_data & EEPROM_WORD0F_SWPDIO_EXT) <<
1177                     SWDPIO__EXT_SHIFT);
1178         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, CTRL_EXT, ctrl_ext);
1179     }
1180 
1181     /* Call the necessary subroutine to configure the link. */
1182     ret_val = (hw->media_type == e1000_media_type_copper) ?
1183               e1000_setup_copper_link(hw) :
1184               e1000_setup_fiber_serdes_link(hw);
1185 
1186     /* Initialize the flow control address, type, and PAUSE timer
1187      * registers to their default values.  This is done even if flow
1188      * control is disabled, because it does not hurt anything to
1189      * initialize these registers.
1190      */
1191     DEBUGOUT("Initializing the Flow Control address, type and timer regs\n");
1192 
1193     /* FCAL/H and FCT are hardcoded to standard values in e1000_ich8lan. */
1194     if (hw->mac_type != e1000_ich8lan) {
1195         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, FCT, FLOW_CONTROL_TYPE);
1196         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, FCAH, FLOW_CONTROL_ADDRESS_HIGH);
1197         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, FCAL, FLOW_CONTROL_ADDRESS_LOW);
1198     }
1199 
1200     E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, FCTTV, hw->fc_pause_time);
1201 
1202     /* Set the flow control receive threshold registers.  Normally,
1203      * these registers will be set to a default threshold that may be
1204      * adjusted later by the driver's runtime code.  However, if the
1205      * ability to transmit pause frames in not enabled, then these
1206      * registers will be set to 0.
1207      */
1208     if (!(hw->fc & E1000_FC_TX_PAUSE)) {
1209         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, FCRTL, 0);
1210         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, FCRTH, 0);
1211     } else {
1212         /* We need to set up the Receive Threshold high and low water marks
1213          * as well as (optionally) enabling the transmission of XON frames.
1214          */
1215         if (hw->fc_send_xon) {
1216             E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, FCRTL, (hw->fc_low_water | E1000_FCRTL_XONE));
1217             E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, FCRTH, hw->fc_high_water);
1218         } else {
1219             E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, FCRTL, hw->fc_low_water);
1220             E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, FCRTH, hw->fc_high_water);
1221         }
1222     }
1223     return ret_val;
1224 }
1225 
1226 /******************************************************************************
1227  * Sets up link for a fiber based or serdes based adapter
1228  *
1229  * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
1230  *
1231  * Manipulates Physical Coding Sublayer functions in order to configure
1232  * link. Assumes the hardware has been previously reset and the transmitter
1233  * and receiver are not enabled.
1234  *****************************************************************************/
1235 static int32_t
1236 e1000_setup_fiber_serdes_link(struct e1000_hw *hw)
1237 {
1238     uint32_t ctrl;
1239     uint32_t status;
1240     uint32_t txcw = 0;
1241     uint32_t i;
1242     uint32_t signal = 0;
1243     int32_t ret_val;
1244 
1245     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_setup_fiber_serdes_link");
1246 
1247     /* On 82571 and 82572 Fiber connections, SerDes loopback mode persists
1248      * until explicitly turned off or a power cycle is performed.  A read to
1249      * the register does not indicate its status.  Therefore, we ensure
1250      * loopback mode is disabled during initialization.
1251      */
1252     if (hw->mac_type == e1000_82571 || hw->mac_type == e1000_82572)
1253         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, SCTL, E1000_DISABLE_SERDES_LOOPBACK);
1254 
1255     /* On adapters with a MAC newer than 82544, SWDP 1 will be
1256      * set when the optics detect a signal. On older adapters, it will be
1257      * cleared when there is a signal.  This applies to fiber media only.
1258      * If we're on serdes media, adjust the output amplitude to value
1259      * set in the EEPROM.
1260      */
1261     ctrl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, CTRL);
1262     if (hw->media_type == e1000_media_type_fiber)
1263         signal = (hw->mac_type > e1000_82544) ? E1000_CTRL_SWDPIN1 : 0;
1264 
1265     ret_val = e1000_adjust_serdes_amplitude(hw);
1266     if (ret_val)
1267         return ret_val;
1268 
1269     /* Take the link out of reset */
1270     ctrl &= ~(E1000_CTRL_LRST);
1271 
1272     /* Adjust VCO speed to improve BER performance */
1273     ret_val = e1000_set_vco_speed(hw);
1274     if (ret_val)
1275         return ret_val;
1276 
1277     e1000_config_collision_dist(hw);
1278 
1279     /* Check for a software override of the flow control settings, and setup
1280      * the device accordingly.  If auto-negotiation is enabled, then software
1281      * will have to set the "PAUSE" bits to the correct value in the Tranmsit
1282      * Config Word Register (TXCW) and re-start auto-negotiation.  However, if
1283      * auto-negotiation is disabled, then software will have to manually
1284      * configure the two flow control enable bits in the CTRL register.
1285      *
1286      * The possible values of the "fc" parameter are:
1287      *      0:  Flow control is completely disabled
1288      *      1:  Rx flow control is enabled (we can receive pause frames, but
1289      *          not send pause frames).
1290      *      2:  Tx flow control is enabled (we can send pause frames but we do
1291      *          not support receiving pause frames).
1292      *      3:  Both Rx and TX flow control (symmetric) are enabled.
1293      */
1294     switch (hw->fc) {
1295     case E1000_FC_NONE:
1296         /* Flow control is completely disabled by a software over-ride. */
1297         txcw = (E1000_TXCW_ANE | E1000_TXCW_FD);
1298         break;
1299     case E1000_FC_RX_PAUSE:
1300         /* RX Flow control is enabled and TX Flow control is disabled by a
1301          * software over-ride. Since there really isn't a way to advertise
1302          * that we are capable of RX Pause ONLY, we will advertise that we
1303          * support both symmetric and asymmetric RX PAUSE. Later, we will
1304          *  disable the adapter's ability to send PAUSE frames.
1305          */
1306         txcw = (E1000_TXCW_ANE | E1000_TXCW_FD | E1000_TXCW_PAUSE_MASK);
1307         break;
1308     case E1000_FC_TX_PAUSE:
1309         /* TX Flow control is enabled, and RX Flow control is disabled, by a
1310          * software over-ride.
1311          */
1312         txcw = (E1000_TXCW_ANE | E1000_TXCW_FD | E1000_TXCW_ASM_DIR);
1313         break;
1314     case E1000_FC_FULL:
1315         /* Flow control (both RX and TX) is enabled by a software over-ride. */
1316         txcw = (E1000_TXCW_ANE | E1000_TXCW_FD | E1000_TXCW_PAUSE_MASK);
1317         break;
1318     default:
1319         DEBUGOUT("Flow control param set incorrectly\n");
1320         return -E1000_ERR_CONFIG;
1321         break;
1322     }
1323 
1324     /* Since auto-negotiation is enabled, take the link out of reset (the link
1325      * will be in reset, because we previously reset the chip). This will
1326      * restart auto-negotiation.  If auto-neogtiation is successful then the
1327      * link-up status bit will be set and the flow control enable bits (RFCE
1328      * and TFCE) will be set according to their negotiated value.
1329      */
1330     DEBUGOUT("Auto-negotiation enabled\n");
1331 
1332     E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, TXCW, txcw);
1333     E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, CTRL, ctrl);
1334     E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
1335 
1336     hw->txcw = txcw;
1337     msleep(1);
1338 
1339     /* If we have a signal (the cable is plugged in) then poll for a "Link-Up"
1340      * indication in the Device Status Register.  Time-out if a link isn't
1341      * seen in 500 milliseconds seconds (Auto-negotiation should complete in
1342      * less than 500 milliseconds even if the other end is doing it in SW).
1343      * For internal serdes, we just assume a signal is present, then poll.
1344      */
1345     if (hw->media_type == e1000_media_type_internal_serdes ||
1346        (E1000_READ_REG(hw, CTRL) & E1000_CTRL_SWDPIN1) == signal) {
1347         DEBUGOUT("Looking for Link\n");
1348         for (i = 0; i < (LINK_UP_TIMEOUT / 10); i++) {
1349             msleep(10);
1350             status = E1000_READ_REG(hw, STATUS);
1351             if (status & E1000_STATUS_LU) break;
1352         }
1353         if (i == (LINK_UP_TIMEOUT / 10)) {
1354             DEBUGOUT("Never got a valid link from auto-neg!!!\n");
1355             hw->autoneg_failed = 1;
1356             /* AutoNeg failed to achieve a link, so we'll call
1357              * e1000_check_for_link. This routine will force the link up if
1358              * we detect a signal. This will allow us to communicate with
1359              * non-autonegotiating link partners.
1360              */
1361             ret_val = e1000_check_for_link(hw);
1362             if (ret_val) {
1363                 DEBUGOUT("Error while checking for link\n");
1364                 return ret_val;
1365             }
1366             hw->autoneg_failed = 0;
1367         } else {
1368             hw->autoneg_failed = 0;
1369             DEBUGOUT("Valid Link Found\n");
1370         }
1371     } else {
1372         DEBUGOUT("No Signal Detected\n");
1373     }
1374     return E1000_SUCCESS;
1375 }
1376 
1377 /******************************************************************************
1378 * Make sure we have a valid PHY and change PHY mode before link setup.
1379 *
1380 * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
1381 ******************************************************************************/
1382 static int32_t
1383 e1000_copper_link_preconfig(struct e1000_hw *hw)
1384 {
1385     uint32_t ctrl;
1386     int32_t ret_val;
1387     uint16_t phy_data;
1388 
1389     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_copper_link_preconfig");
1390 
1391     ctrl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, CTRL);
1392     /* With 82543, we need to force speed and duplex on the MAC equal to what
1393      * the PHY speed and duplex configuration is. In addition, we need to
1394      * perform a hardware reset on the PHY to take it out of reset.
1395      */
1396     if (hw->mac_type > e1000_82543) {
1397         ctrl |= E1000_CTRL_SLU;
1398         ctrl &= ~(E1000_CTRL_FRCSPD | E1000_CTRL_FRCDPX);
1399         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, CTRL, ctrl);
1400     } else {
1401         ctrl |= (E1000_CTRL_FRCSPD | E1000_CTRL_FRCDPX | E1000_CTRL_SLU);
1402         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, CTRL, ctrl);
1403         ret_val = e1000_phy_hw_reset(hw);
1404         if (ret_val)
1405             return ret_val;
1406     }
1407 
1408     /* Make sure we have a valid PHY */
1409     ret_val = e1000_detect_gig_phy(hw);
1410     if (ret_val) {
1411         DEBUGOUT("Error, did not detect valid phy.\n");
1412         return ret_val;
1413     }
1414     DEBUGOUT1("Phy ID = %x \n", hw->phy_id);
1415 
1416     /* Set PHY to class A mode (if necessary) */
1417     ret_val = e1000_set_phy_mode(hw);
1418     if (ret_val)
1419         return ret_val;
1420 
1421     if ((hw->mac_type == e1000_82545_rev_3) ||
1422        (hw->mac_type == e1000_82546_rev_3)) {
1423         ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, M88E1000_PHY_SPEC_CTRL, &phy_data);
1424         phy_data |= 0x00000008;
1425         ret_val = e1000_write_phy_reg(hw, M88E1000_PHY_SPEC_CTRL, phy_data);
1426     }
1427 
1428     if (hw->mac_type <= e1000_82543 ||
1429         hw->mac_type == e1000_82541 || hw->mac_type == e1000_82547 ||
1430         hw->mac_type == e1000_82541_rev_2 || hw->mac_type == e1000_82547_rev_2)
1431         hw->phy_reset_disable = FALSE;
1432 
1433    return E1000_SUCCESS;
1434 }
1435 
1436 
1437 /********************************************************************
1438 * Copper link setup for e1000_phy_igp series.
1439 *
1440 * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
1441 *********************************************************************/
1442 static int32_t
1443 e1000_copper_link_igp_setup(struct e1000_hw *hw)
1444 {
1445     uint32_t led_ctrl;
1446     int32_t ret_val;
1447     uint16_t phy_data;
1448 
1449     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_copper_link_igp_setup");
1450 
1451     if (hw->phy_reset_disable)
1452         return E1000_SUCCESS;
1453 
1454     ret_val = e1000_phy_reset(hw);
1455     if (ret_val) {
1456         DEBUGOUT("Error Resetting the PHY\n");
1457         return ret_val;
1458     }
1459 
1460     /* Wait 15ms for MAC to configure PHY from eeprom settings */
1461     msleep(15);
1462     if (hw->mac_type != e1000_ich8lan) {
1463     /* Configure activity LED after PHY reset */
1464     led_ctrl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, LEDCTL);
1465     led_ctrl &= IGP_ACTIVITY_LED_MASK;
1466     led_ctrl |= (IGP_ACTIVITY_LED_ENABLE | IGP_LED3_MODE);
1467     E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, LEDCTL, led_ctrl);
1468     }
1469 
1470     /* The NVM settings will configure LPLU in D3 for IGP2 and IGP3 PHYs */
1471     if (hw->phy_type == e1000_phy_igp) {
1472         /* disable lplu d3 during driver init */
1473         ret_val = e1000_set_d3_lplu_state(hw, FALSE);
1474         if (ret_val) {
1475             DEBUGOUT("Error Disabling LPLU D3\n");
1476             return ret_val;
1477         }
1478     }
1479 
1480     /* disable lplu d0 during driver init */
1481     ret_val = e1000_set_d0_lplu_state(hw, FALSE);
1482     if (ret_val) {
1483         DEBUGOUT("Error Disabling LPLU D0\n");
1484         return ret_val;
1485     }
1486     /* Configure mdi-mdix settings */
1487     ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, IGP01E1000_PHY_PORT_CTRL, &phy_data);
1488     if (ret_val)
1489         return ret_val;
1490 
1491     if ((hw->mac_type == e1000_82541) || (hw->mac_type == e1000_82547)) {
1492         hw->dsp_config_state = e1000_dsp_config_disabled;
1493         /* Force MDI for earlier revs of the IGP PHY */
1494         phy_data &= ~(IGP01E1000_PSCR_AUTO_MDIX | IGP01E1000_PSCR_FORCE_MDI_MDIX);
1495         hw->mdix = 1;
1496 
1497     } else {
1498         hw->dsp_config_state = e1000_dsp_config_enabled;
1499         phy_data &= ~IGP01E1000_PSCR_AUTO_MDIX;
1500 
1501         switch (hw->mdix) {
1502         case 1:
1503             phy_data &= ~IGP01E1000_PSCR_FORCE_MDI_MDIX;
1504             break;
1505         case 2:
1506             phy_data |= IGP01E1000_PSCR_FORCE_MDI_MDIX;
1507             break;
1508         case 0:
1509         default:
1510             phy_data |= IGP01E1000_PSCR_AUTO_MDIX;
1511             break;
1512         }
1513     }
1514     ret_val = e1000_write_phy_reg(hw, IGP01E1000_PHY_PORT_CTRL, phy_data);
1515     if (ret_val)
1516         return ret_val;
1517 
1518     /* set auto-master slave resolution settings */
1519     if (hw->autoneg) {
1520         e1000_ms_type phy_ms_setting = hw->master_slave;
1521 
1522         if (hw->ffe_config_state == e1000_ffe_config_active)
1523             hw->ffe_config_state = e1000_ffe_config_enabled;
1524 
1525         if (hw->dsp_config_state == e1000_dsp_config_activated)
1526             hw->dsp_config_state = e1000_dsp_config_enabled;
1527 
1528         /* when autonegotiation advertisment is only 1000Mbps then we
1529           * should disable SmartSpeed and enable Auto MasterSlave
1530           * resolution as hardware default. */
1531         if (hw->autoneg_advertised == ADVERTISE_1000_FULL) {
1532             /* Disable SmartSpeed */
1533             ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, IGP01E1000_PHY_PORT_CONFIG,
1534                                          &phy_data);
1535             if (ret_val)
1536                 return ret_val;
1537             phy_data &= ~IGP01E1000_PSCFR_SMART_SPEED;
1538             ret_val = e1000_write_phy_reg(hw, IGP01E1000_PHY_PORT_CONFIG,
1539                                           phy_data);
1540             if (ret_val)
1541                 return ret_val;
1542             /* Set auto Master/Slave resolution process */
1543             ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, PHY_1000T_CTRL, &phy_data);
1544             if (ret_val)
1545                 return ret_val;
1546             phy_data &= ~CR_1000T_MS_ENABLE;
1547             ret_val = e1000_write_phy_reg(hw, PHY_1000T_CTRL, phy_data);
1548             if (ret_val)
1549                 return ret_val;
1550         }
1551 
1552         ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, PHY_1000T_CTRL, &phy_data);
1553         if (ret_val)
1554             return ret_val;
1555 
1556         /* load defaults for future use */
1557         hw->original_master_slave = (phy_data & CR_1000T_MS_ENABLE) ?
1558                                         ((phy_data & CR_1000T_MS_VALUE) ?
1559                                          e1000_ms_force_master :
1560                                          e1000_ms_force_slave) :
1561                                          e1000_ms_auto;
1562 
1563         switch (phy_ms_setting) {
1564         case e1000_ms_force_master:
1565             phy_data |= (CR_1000T_MS_ENABLE | CR_1000T_MS_VALUE);
1566             break;
1567         case e1000_ms_force_slave:
1568             phy_data |= CR_1000T_MS_ENABLE;
1569             phy_data &= ~(CR_1000T_MS_VALUE);
1570             break;
1571         case e1000_ms_auto:
1572             phy_data &= ~CR_1000T_MS_ENABLE;
1573             default:
1574             break;
1575         }
1576         ret_val = e1000_write_phy_reg(hw, PHY_1000T_CTRL, phy_data);
1577         if (ret_val)
1578             return ret_val;
1579     }
1580 
1581     return E1000_SUCCESS;
1582 }
1583 
1584 /********************************************************************
1585 * Copper link setup for e1000_phy_gg82563 series.
1586 *
1587 * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
1588 *********************************************************************/
1589 static int32_t
1590 e1000_copper_link_ggp_setup(struct e1000_hw *hw)
1591 {
1592     int32_t ret_val;
1593     uint16_t phy_data;
1594     uint32_t reg_data;
1595 
1596     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_copper_link_ggp_setup");
1597 
1598     if (!hw->phy_reset_disable) {
1599 
1600         /* Enable CRS on TX for half-duplex operation. */
1601         ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, GG82563_PHY_MAC_SPEC_CTRL,
1602                                      &phy_data);
1603         if (ret_val)
1604             return ret_val;
1605 
1606         phy_data |= GG82563_MSCR_ASSERT_CRS_ON_TX;
1607         /* Use 25MHz for both link down and 1000BASE-T for Tx clock */
1608         phy_data |= GG82563_MSCR_TX_CLK_1000MBPS_25MHZ;
1609 
1610         ret_val = e1000_write_phy_reg(hw, GG82563_PHY_MAC_SPEC_CTRL,
1611                                       phy_data);
1612         if (ret_val)
1613             return ret_val;
1614 
1615         /* Options:
1616          *   MDI/MDI-X = 0 (default)
1617          *   0 - Auto for all speeds
1618          *   1 - MDI mode
1619          *   2 - MDI-X mode
1620          *   3 - Auto for 1000Base-T only (MDI-X for 10/100Base-T modes)
1621          */
1622         ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, GG82563_PHY_SPEC_CTRL, &phy_data);
1623         if (ret_val)
1624             return ret_val;
1625 
1626         phy_data &= ~GG82563_PSCR_CROSSOVER_MODE_MASK;
1627 
1628         switch (hw->mdix) {
1629         case 1:
1630             phy_data |= GG82563_PSCR_CROSSOVER_MODE_MDI;
1631             break;
1632         case 2:
1633             phy_data |= GG82563_PSCR_CROSSOVER_MODE_MDIX;
1634             break;
1635         case 0:
1636         default:
1637             phy_data |= GG82563_PSCR_CROSSOVER_MODE_AUTO;
1638             break;
1639         }
1640 
1641         /* Options:
1642          *   disable_polarity_correction = 0 (default)
1643          *       Automatic Correction for Reversed Cable Polarity
1644          *   0 - Disabled
1645          *   1 - Enabled
1646          */
1647         phy_data &= ~GG82563_PSCR_POLARITY_REVERSAL_DISABLE;
1648         if (hw->disable_polarity_correction == 1)
1649             phy_data |= GG82563_PSCR_POLARITY_REVERSAL_DISABLE;
1650         ret_val = e1000_write_phy_reg(hw, GG82563_PHY_SPEC_CTRL, phy_data);
1651 
1652         if (ret_val)
1653             return ret_val;
1654 
1655         /* SW Reset the PHY so all changes take effect */
1656         ret_val = e1000_phy_reset(hw);
1657         if (ret_val) {
1658             DEBUGOUT("Error Resetting the PHY\n");
1659             return ret_val;
1660         }
1661     } /* phy_reset_disable */
1662 
1663     if (hw->mac_type == e1000_80003es2lan) {
1664         /* Bypass RX and TX FIFO's */
1665         ret_val = e1000_write_kmrn_reg(hw, E1000_KUMCTRLSTA_OFFSET_FIFO_CTRL,
1666                                        E1000_KUMCTRLSTA_FIFO_CTRL_RX_BYPASS |
1667                                        E1000_KUMCTRLSTA_FIFO_CTRL_TX_BYPASS);
1668         if (ret_val)
1669             return ret_val;
1670 
1671         ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, GG82563_PHY_SPEC_CTRL_2, &phy_data);
1672         if (ret_val)
1673             return ret_val;
1674 
1675         phy_data &= ~GG82563_PSCR2_REVERSE_AUTO_NEG;
1676         ret_val = e1000_write_phy_reg(hw, GG82563_PHY_SPEC_CTRL_2, phy_data);
1677 
1678         if (ret_val)
1679             return ret_val;
1680 
1681         reg_data = E1000_READ_REG(hw, CTRL_EXT);
1682         reg_data &= ~(E1000_CTRL_EXT_LINK_MODE_MASK);
1683         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, CTRL_EXT, reg_data);
1684 
1685         ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, GG82563_PHY_PWR_MGMT_CTRL,
1686                                           &phy_data);
1687         if (ret_val)
1688             return ret_val;
1689 
1690         /* Do not init these registers when the HW is in IAMT mode, since the
1691          * firmware will have already initialized them.  We only initialize
1692          * them if the HW is not in IAMT mode.
1693          */
1694         if (e1000_check_mng_mode(hw) == FALSE) {
1695             /* Enable Electrical Idle on the PHY */
1696             phy_data |= GG82563_PMCR_ENABLE_ELECTRICAL_IDLE;
1697             ret_val = e1000_write_phy_reg(hw, GG82563_PHY_PWR_MGMT_CTRL,
1698                                           phy_data);
1699             if (ret_val)
1700                 return ret_val;
1701 
1702             ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, GG82563_PHY_KMRN_MODE_CTRL,
1703                                          &phy_data);
1704             if (ret_val)
1705                 return ret_val;
1706 
1707             phy_data &= ~GG82563_KMCR_PASS_FALSE_CARRIER;
1708             ret_val = e1000_write_phy_reg(hw, GG82563_PHY_KMRN_MODE_CTRL,
1709                                           phy_data);
1710 
1711             if (ret_val)
1712                 return ret_val;
1713         }
1714 
1715         /* Workaround: Disable padding in Kumeran interface in the MAC
1716          * and in the PHY to avoid CRC errors.
1717          */
1718         ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, GG82563_PHY_INBAND_CTRL,
1719                                      &phy_data);
1720         if (ret_val)
1721             return ret_val;
1722         phy_data |= GG82563_ICR_DIS_PADDING;
1723         ret_val = e1000_write_phy_reg(hw, GG82563_PHY_INBAND_CTRL,
1724                                       phy_data);
1725         if (ret_val)
1726             return ret_val;
1727     }
1728 
1729     return E1000_SUCCESS;
1730 }
1731 
1732 /********************************************************************
1733 * Copper link setup for e1000_phy_m88 series.
1734 *
1735 * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
1736 *********************************************************************/
1737 static int32_t
1738 e1000_copper_link_mgp_setup(struct e1000_hw *hw)
1739 {
1740     int32_t ret_val;
1741     uint16_t phy_data;
1742 
1743     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_copper_link_mgp_setup");
1744 
1745     if (hw->phy_reset_disable)
1746         return E1000_SUCCESS;
1747 
1748     /* Enable CRS on TX. This must be set for half-duplex operation. */
1749     ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, M88E1000_PHY_SPEC_CTRL, &phy_data);
1750     if (ret_val)
1751         return ret_val;
1752 
1753     phy_data |= M88E1000_PSCR_ASSERT_CRS_ON_TX;
1754 
1755     /* Options:
1756      *   MDI/MDI-X = 0 (default)
1757      *   0 - Auto for all speeds
1758      *   1 - MDI mode
1759      *   2 - MDI-X mode
1760      *   3 - Auto for 1000Base-T only (MDI-X for 10/100Base-T modes)
1761      */
1762     phy_data &= ~M88E1000_PSCR_AUTO_X_MODE;
1763 
1764     switch (hw->mdix) {
1765     case 1:
1766         phy_data |= M88E1000_PSCR_MDI_MANUAL_MODE;
1767         break;
1768     case 2:
1769         phy_data |= M88E1000_PSCR_MDIX_MANUAL_MODE;
1770         break;
1771     case 3:
1772         phy_data |= M88E1000_PSCR_AUTO_X_1000T;
1773         break;
1774     case 0:
1775     default:
1776         phy_data |= M88E1000_PSCR_AUTO_X_MODE;
1777         break;
1778     }
1779 
1780     /* Options:
1781      *   disable_polarity_correction = 0 (default)
1782      *       Automatic Correction for Reversed Cable Polarity
1783      *   0 - Disabled
1784      *   1 - Enabled
1785      */
1786     phy_data &= ~M88E1000_PSCR_POLARITY_REVERSAL;
1787     if (hw->disable_polarity_correction == 1)
1788         phy_data |= M88E1000_PSCR_POLARITY_REVERSAL;
1789     ret_val = e1000_write_phy_reg(hw, M88E1000_PHY_SPEC_CTRL, phy_data);
1790     if (ret_val)
1791         return ret_val;
1792 
1793     if (hw->phy_revision < M88E1011_I_REV_4) {
1794         /* Force TX_CLK in the Extended PHY Specific Control Register
1795          * to 25MHz clock.
1796          */
1797         ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, M88E1000_EXT_PHY_SPEC_CTRL, &phy_data);
1798         if (ret_val)
1799             return ret_val;
1800 
1801         phy_data |= M88E1000_EPSCR_TX_CLK_25;
1802 
1803         if ((hw->phy_revision == E1000_REVISION_2) &&
1804             (hw->phy_id == M88E1111_I_PHY_ID)) {
1805             /* Vidalia Phy, set the downshift counter to 5x */
1806             phy_data &= ~(M88EC018_EPSCR_DOWNSHIFT_COUNTER_MASK);
1807             phy_data |= M88EC018_EPSCR_DOWNSHIFT_COUNTER_5X;
1808             ret_val = e1000_write_phy_reg(hw,
1809                                         M88E1000_EXT_PHY_SPEC_CTRL, phy_data);
1810             if (ret_val)
1811                 return ret_val;
1812         } else {
1813             /* Configure Master and Slave downshift values */
1814             phy_data &= ~(M88E1000_EPSCR_MASTER_DOWNSHIFT_MASK |
1815                               M88E1000_EPSCR_SLAVE_DOWNSHIFT_MASK);
1816             phy_data |= (M88E1000_EPSCR_MASTER_DOWNSHIFT_1X |
1817                              M88E1000_EPSCR_SLAVE_DOWNSHIFT_1X);
1818             ret_val = e1000_write_phy_reg(hw,
1819                                         M88E1000_EXT_PHY_SPEC_CTRL, phy_data);
1820             if (ret_val)
1821                return ret_val;
1822         }
1823     }
1824 
1825     /* SW Reset the PHY so all changes take effect */
1826     ret_val = e1000_phy_reset(hw);
1827     if (ret_val) {
1828         DEBUGOUT("Error Resetting the PHY\n");
1829         return ret_val;
1830     }
1831 
1832    return E1000_SUCCESS;
1833 }
1834 
1835 /********************************************************************
1836 * Setup auto-negotiation and flow control advertisements,
1837 * and then perform auto-negotiation.
1838 *
1839 * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
1840 *********************************************************************/
1841 static int32_t
1842 e1000_copper_link_autoneg(struct e1000_hw *hw)
1843 {
1844     int32_t ret_val;
1845     uint16_t phy_data;
1846 
1847     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_copper_link_autoneg");
1848 
1849     /* Perform some bounds checking on the hw->autoneg_advertised
1850      * parameter.  If this variable is zero, then set it to the default.
1851      */
1852     hw->autoneg_advertised &= AUTONEG_ADVERTISE_SPEED_DEFAULT;
1853 
1854     /* If autoneg_advertised is zero, we assume it was not defaulted
1855      * by the calling code so we set to advertise full capability.
1856      */
1857     if (hw->autoneg_advertised == 0)
1858         hw->autoneg_advertised = AUTONEG_ADVERTISE_SPEED_DEFAULT;
1859 
1860     /* IFE phy only supports 10/100 */
1861     if (hw->phy_type == e1000_phy_ife)
1862         hw->autoneg_advertised &= AUTONEG_ADVERTISE_10_100_ALL;
1863 
1864     DEBUGOUT("Reconfiguring auto-neg advertisement params\n");
1865     ret_val = e1000_phy_setup_autoneg(hw);
1866     if (ret_val) {
1867         DEBUGOUT("Error Setting up Auto-Negotiation\n");
1868         return ret_val;
1869     }
1870     DEBUGOUT("Restarting Auto-Neg\n");
1871 
1872     /* Restart auto-negotiation by setting the Auto Neg Enable bit and
1873      * the Auto Neg Restart bit in the PHY control register.
1874      */
1875     ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, PHY_CTRL, &phy_data);
1876     if (ret_val)
1877         return ret_val;
1878 
1879     phy_data |= (MII_CR_AUTO_NEG_EN | MII_CR_RESTART_AUTO_NEG);
1880     ret_val = e1000_write_phy_reg(hw, PHY_CTRL, phy_data);
1881     if (ret_val)
1882         return ret_val;
1883 
1884     /* Does the user want to wait for Auto-Neg to complete here, or
1885      * check at a later time (for example, callback routine).
1886      */
1887     if (hw->wait_autoneg_complete) {
1888         ret_val = e1000_wait_autoneg(hw);
1889         if (ret_val) {
1890             DEBUGOUT("Error while waiting for autoneg to complete\n");
1891             return ret_val;
1892         }
1893     }
1894 
1895     hw->get_link_status = TRUE;
1896 
1897     return E1000_SUCCESS;
1898 }
1899 
1900 /******************************************************************************
1901 * Config the MAC and the PHY after link is up.
1902 *   1) Set up the MAC to the current PHY speed/duplex
1903 *      if we are on 82543.  If we
1904 *      are on newer silicon, we only need to configure
1905 *      collision distance in the Transmit Control Register.
1906 *   2) Set up flow control on the MAC to that established with
1907 *      the link partner.
1908 *   3) Config DSP to improve Gigabit link quality for some PHY revisions.
1909 *
1910 * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
1911 ******************************************************************************/
1912 static int32_t
1913 e1000_copper_link_postconfig(struct e1000_hw *hw)
1914 {
1915     int32_t ret_val;
1916     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_copper_link_postconfig");
1917 
1918     if (hw->mac_type >= e1000_82544) {
1919         e1000_config_collision_dist(hw);
1920     } else {
1921         ret_val = e1000_config_mac_to_phy(hw);
1922         if (ret_val) {
1923             DEBUGOUT("Error configuring MAC to PHY settings\n");
1924             return ret_val;
1925         }
1926     }
1927     ret_val = e1000_config_fc_after_link_up(hw);
1928     if (ret_val) {
1929         DEBUGOUT("Error Configuring Flow Control\n");
1930         return ret_val;
1931     }
1932 
1933     /* Config DSP to improve Giga link quality */
1934     if (hw->phy_type == e1000_phy_igp) {
1935         ret_val = e1000_config_dsp_after_link_change(hw, TRUE);
1936         if (ret_val) {
1937             DEBUGOUT("Error Configuring DSP after link up\n");
1938             return ret_val;
1939         }
1940     }
1941 
1942     return E1000_SUCCESS;
1943 }
1944 
1945 /******************************************************************************
1946 * Detects which PHY is present and setup the speed and duplex
1947 *
1948 * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
1949 ******************************************************************************/
1950 static int32_t
1951 e1000_setup_copper_link(struct e1000_hw *hw)
1952 {
1953     int32_t ret_val;
1954     uint16_t i;
1955     uint16_t phy_data;
1956     uint16_t reg_data;
1957 
1958     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_setup_copper_link");
1959 
1960     switch (hw->mac_type) {
1961     case e1000_80003es2lan:
1962     case e1000_ich8lan:
1963         /* Set the mac to wait the maximum time between each
1964          * iteration and increase the max iterations when
1965          * polling the phy; this fixes erroneous timeouts at 10Mbps. */
1966         ret_val = e1000_write_kmrn_reg(hw, GG82563_REG(0x34, 4), 0xFFFF);
1967         if (ret_val)
1968             return ret_val;
1969         ret_val = e1000_read_kmrn_reg(hw, GG82563_REG(0x34, 9), &reg_data);
1970         if (ret_val)
1971             return ret_val;
1972         reg_data |= 0x3F;
1973         ret_val = e1000_write_kmrn_reg(hw, GG82563_REG(0x34, 9), reg_data);
1974         if (ret_val)
1975             return ret_val;
1976     default:
1977         break;
1978     }
1979 
1980     /* Check if it is a valid PHY and set PHY mode if necessary. */
1981     ret_val = e1000_copper_link_preconfig(hw);
1982     if (ret_val)
1983         return ret_val;
1984 
1985     switch (hw->mac_type) {
1986     case e1000_80003es2lan:
1987         /* Kumeran registers are written-only */
1988         reg_data = E1000_KUMCTRLSTA_INB_CTRL_LINK_STATUS_TX_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT;
1989         reg_data |= E1000_KUMCTRLSTA_INB_CTRL_DIS_PADDING;
1990         ret_val = e1000_write_kmrn_reg(hw, E1000_KUMCTRLSTA_OFFSET_INB_CTRL,
1991                                        reg_data);
1992         if (ret_val)
1993             return ret_val;
1994         break;
1995     default:
1996         break;
1997     }
1998 
1999     if (hw->phy_type == e1000_phy_igp ||
2000         hw->phy_type == e1000_phy_igp_3 ||
2001         hw->phy_type == e1000_phy_igp_2) {
2002         ret_val = e1000_copper_link_igp_setup(hw);
2003         if (ret_val)
2004             return ret_val;
2005     } else if (hw->phy_type == e1000_phy_m88) {
2006         ret_val = e1000_copper_link_mgp_setup(hw);
2007         if (ret_val)
2008             return ret_val;
2009     } else if (hw->phy_type == e1000_phy_gg82563) {
2010         ret_val = e1000_copper_link_ggp_setup(hw);
2011         if (ret_val)
2012             return ret_val;
2013     }
2014 
2015     if (hw->autoneg) {
2016         /* Setup autoneg and flow control advertisement
2017           * and perform autonegotiation */
2018         ret_val = e1000_copper_link_autoneg(hw);
2019         if (ret_val)
2020             return ret_val;
2021     } else {
2022         /* PHY will be set to 10H, 10F, 100H,or 100F
2023           * depending on value from forced_speed_duplex. */
2024         DEBUGOUT("Forcing speed and duplex\n");
2025         ret_val = e1000_phy_force_speed_duplex(hw);
2026         if (ret_val) {
2027             DEBUGOUT("Error Forcing Speed and Duplex\n");
2028             return ret_val;
2029         }
2030     }
2031 
2032     /* Check link status. Wait up to 100 microseconds for link to become
2033      * valid.
2034      */
2035     for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
2036         ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, PHY_STATUS, &phy_data);
2037         if (ret_val)
2038             return ret_val;
2039         ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, PHY_STATUS, &phy_data);
2040         if (ret_val)
2041             return ret_val;
2042 
2043         if (phy_data & MII_SR_LINK_STATUS) {
2044             /* Config the MAC and PHY after link is up */
2045             ret_val = e1000_copper_link_postconfig(hw);
2046             if (ret_val)
2047                 return ret_val;
2048 
2049             DEBUGOUT("Valid link established!!!\n");
2050             return E1000_SUCCESS;
2051         }
2052         udelay(10);
2053     }
2054 
2055     DEBUGOUT("Unable to establish link!!!\n");
2056     return E1000_SUCCESS;
2057 }
2058 
2059 /******************************************************************************
2060 * Configure the MAC-to-PHY interface for 10/100Mbps
2061 *
2062 * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
2063 ******************************************************************************/
2064 static int32_t
2065 e1000_configure_kmrn_for_10_100(struct e1000_hw *hw, uint16_t duplex)
2066 {
2067     int32_t ret_val = E1000_SUCCESS;
2068     uint32_t tipg;
2069     uint16_t reg_data;
2070 
2071     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_configure_kmrn_for_10_100");
2072 
2073     reg_data = E1000_KUMCTRLSTA_HD_CTRL_10_100_DEFAULT;
2074     ret_val = e1000_write_kmrn_reg(hw, E1000_KUMCTRLSTA_OFFSET_HD_CTRL,
2075                                    reg_data);
2076     if (ret_val)
2077         return ret_val;
2078 
2079     /* Configure Transmit Inter-Packet Gap */
2080     tipg = E1000_READ_REG(hw, TIPG);
2081     tipg &= ~E1000_TIPG_IPGT_MASK;
2082     tipg |= DEFAULT_80003ES2LAN_TIPG_IPGT_10_100;
2083     E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, TIPG, tipg);
2084 
2085     ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, GG82563_PHY_KMRN_MODE_CTRL, &reg_data);
2086 
2087     if (ret_val)
2088         return ret_val;
2089 
2090     if (duplex == HALF_DUPLEX)
2091         reg_data |= GG82563_KMCR_PASS_FALSE_CARRIER;
2092     else
2093         reg_data &= ~GG82563_KMCR_PASS_FALSE_CARRIER;
2094 
2095     ret_val = e1000_write_phy_reg(hw, GG82563_PHY_KMRN_MODE_CTRL, reg_data);
2096 
2097     return ret_val;
2098 }
2099 
2100 static int32_t
2101 e1000_configure_kmrn_for_1000(struct e1000_hw *hw)
2102 {
2103     int32_t ret_val = E1000_SUCCESS;
2104     uint16_t reg_data;
2105     uint32_t tipg;
2106 
2107     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_configure_kmrn_for_1000");
2108 
2109     reg_data = E1000_KUMCTRLSTA_HD_CTRL_1000_DEFAULT;
2110     ret_val = e1000_write_kmrn_reg(hw, E1000_KUMCTRLSTA_OFFSET_HD_CTRL,
2111                                    reg_data);
2112     if (ret_val)
2113         return ret_val;
2114 
2115     /* Configure Transmit Inter-Packet Gap */
2116     tipg = E1000_READ_REG(hw, TIPG);
2117     tipg &= ~E1000_TIPG_IPGT_MASK;
2118     tipg |= DEFAULT_80003ES2LAN_TIPG_IPGT_1000;
2119     E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, TIPG, tipg);
2120 
2121     ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, GG82563_PHY_KMRN_MODE_CTRL, &reg_data);
2122 
2123     if (ret_val)
2124         return ret_val;
2125 
2126     reg_data &= ~GG82563_KMCR_PASS_FALSE_CARRIER;
2127     ret_val = e1000_write_phy_reg(hw, GG82563_PHY_KMRN_MODE_CTRL, reg_data);
2128 
2129     return ret_val;
2130 }
2131 
2132 /******************************************************************************
2133 * Configures PHY autoneg and flow control advertisement settings
2134 *
2135 * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
2136 ******************************************************************************/
2137 int32_t
2138 e1000_phy_setup_autoneg(struct e1000_hw *hw)
2139 {
2140     int32_t ret_val;
2141     uint16_t mii_autoneg_adv_reg;
2142     uint16_t mii_1000t_ctrl_reg;
2143 
2144     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_phy_setup_autoneg");
2145 
2146     /* Read the MII Auto-Neg Advertisement Register (Address 4). */
2147     ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, PHY_AUTONEG_ADV, &mii_autoneg_adv_reg);
2148     if (ret_val)
2149         return ret_val;
2150 
2151     if (hw->phy_type != e1000_phy_ife) {
2152         /* Read the MII 1000Base-T Control Register (Address 9). */
2153         ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, PHY_1000T_CTRL, &mii_1000t_ctrl_reg);
2154         if (ret_val)
2155             return ret_val;
2156     } else
2157         mii_1000t_ctrl_reg=0;
2158 
2159     /* Need to parse both autoneg_advertised and fc and set up
2160      * the appropriate PHY registers.  First we will parse for
2161      * autoneg_advertised software override.  Since we can advertise
2162      * a plethora of combinations, we need to check each bit
2163      * individually.
2164      */
2165 
2166     /* First we clear all the 10/100 mb speed bits in the Auto-Neg
2167      * Advertisement Register (Address 4) and the 1000 mb speed bits in
2168      * the  1000Base-T Control Register (Address 9).
2169      */
2170     mii_autoneg_adv_reg &= ~REG4_SPEED_MASK;
2171     mii_1000t_ctrl_reg &= ~REG9_SPEED_MASK;
2172 
2173     DEBUGOUT1("autoneg_advertised %x\n", hw->autoneg_advertised);
2174 
2175     /* Do we want to advertise 10 Mb Half Duplex? */
2176     if (hw->autoneg_advertised & ADVERTISE_10_HALF) {
2177         DEBUGOUT("Advertise 10mb Half duplex\n");
2178         mii_autoneg_adv_reg |= NWAY_AR_10T_HD_CAPS;
2179     }
2180 
2181     /* Do we want to advertise 10 Mb Full Duplex? */
2182     if (hw->autoneg_advertised & ADVERTISE_10_FULL) {
2183         DEBUGOUT("Advertise 10mb Full duplex\n");
2184         mii_autoneg_adv_reg |= NWAY_AR_10T_FD_CAPS;
2185     }
2186 
2187     /* Do we want to advertise 100 Mb Half Duplex? */
2188     if (hw->autoneg_advertised & ADVERTISE_100_HALF) {
2189         DEBUGOUT("Advertise 100mb Half duplex\n");
2190         mii_autoneg_adv_reg |= NWAY_AR_100TX_HD_CAPS;
2191     }
2192 
2193     /* Do we want to advertise 100 Mb Full Duplex? */
2194     if (hw->autoneg_advertised & ADVERTISE_100_FULL) {
2195         DEBUGOUT("Advertise 100mb Full duplex\n");
2196         mii_autoneg_adv_reg |= NWAY_AR_100TX_FD_CAPS;
2197     }
2198 
2199     /* We do not allow the Phy to advertise 1000 Mb Half Duplex */
2200     if (hw->autoneg_advertised & ADVERTISE_1000_HALF) {
2201         DEBUGOUT("Advertise 1000mb Half duplex requested, request denied!\n");
2202     }
2203 
2204     /* Do we want to advertise 1000 Mb Full Duplex? */
2205     if (hw->autoneg_advertised & ADVERTISE_1000_FULL) {
2206         DEBUGOUT("Advertise 1000mb Full duplex\n");
2207         mii_1000t_ctrl_reg |= CR_1000T_FD_CAPS;
2208         if (hw->phy_type == e1000_phy_ife) {
2209             DEBUGOUT("e1000_phy_ife is a 10/100 PHY. Gigabit speed is not supported.\n");
2210         }
2211     }
2212 
2213     /* Check for a software override of the flow control settings, and
2214      * setup the PHY advertisement registers accordingly.  If
2215      * auto-negotiation is enabled, then software will have to set the
2216      * "PAUSE" bits to the correct value in the Auto-Negotiation
2217      * Advertisement Register (PHY_AUTONEG_ADV) and re-start auto-negotiation.
2218      *
2219      * The possible values of the "fc" parameter are:
2220      *      0:  Flow control is completely disabled
2221      *      1:  Rx flow control is enabled (we can receive pause frames
2222      *          but not send pause frames).
2223      *      2:  Tx flow control is enabled (we can send pause frames
2224      *          but we do not support receiving pause frames).
2225      *      3:  Both Rx and TX flow control (symmetric) are enabled.
2226      *  other:  No software override.  The flow control configuration
2227      *          in the EEPROM is used.
2228      */
2229     switch (hw->fc) {
2230     case E1000_FC_NONE: /* 0 */
2231         /* Flow control (RX & TX) is completely disabled by a
2232          * software over-ride.
2233          */
2234         mii_autoneg_adv_reg &= ~(NWAY_AR_ASM_DIR | NWAY_AR_PAUSE);
2235         break;
2236     case E1000_FC_RX_PAUSE: /* 1 */
2237         /* RX Flow control is enabled, and TX Flow control is
2238          * disabled, by a software over-ride.
2239          */
2240         /* Since there really isn't a way to advertise that we are
2241          * capable of RX Pause ONLY, we will advertise that we
2242          * support both symmetric and asymmetric RX PAUSE.  Later
2243          * (in e1000_config_fc_after_link_up) we will disable the
2244          *hw's ability to send PAUSE frames.
2245          */
2246         mii_autoneg_adv_reg |= (NWAY_AR_ASM_DIR | NWAY_AR_PAUSE);
2247         break;
2248     case E1000_FC_TX_PAUSE: /* 2 */
2249         /* TX Flow control is enabled, and RX Flow control is
2250          * disabled, by a software over-ride.
2251          */
2252         mii_autoneg_adv_reg |= NWAY_AR_ASM_DIR;
2253         mii_autoneg_adv_reg &= ~NWAY_AR_PAUSE;
2254         break;
2255     case E1000_FC_FULL: /* 3 */
2256         /* Flow control (both RX and TX) is enabled by a software
2257          * over-ride.
2258          */
2259         mii_autoneg_adv_reg |= (NWAY_AR_ASM_DIR | NWAY_AR_PAUSE);
2260         break;
2261     default:
2262         DEBUGOUT("Flow control param set incorrectly\n");
2263         return -E1000_ERR_CONFIG;
2264     }
2265 
2266     ret_val = e1000_write_phy_reg(hw, PHY_AUTONEG_ADV, mii_autoneg_adv_reg);
2267     if (ret_val)
2268         return ret_val;
2269 
2270     DEBUGOUT1("Auto-Neg Advertising %x\n", mii_autoneg_adv_reg);
2271 
2272     if (hw->phy_type != e1000_phy_ife) {
2273         ret_val = e1000_write_phy_reg(hw, PHY_1000T_CTRL, mii_1000t_ctrl_reg);
2274         if (ret_val)
2275             return ret_val;
2276     }
2277 
2278     return E1000_SUCCESS;
2279 }
2280 
2281 /******************************************************************************
2282 * Force PHY speed and duplex settings to hw->forced_speed_duplex
2283 *
2284 * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
2285 ******************************************************************************/
2286 static int32_t
2287 e1000_phy_force_speed_duplex(struct e1000_hw *hw)
2288 {
2289     uint32_t ctrl;
2290     int32_t ret_val;
2291     uint16_t mii_ctrl_reg;
2292     uint16_t mii_status_reg;
2293     uint16_t phy_data;
2294     uint16_t i;
2295 
2296     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_phy_force_speed_duplex");
2297 
2298     /* Turn off Flow control if we are forcing speed and duplex. */
2299     hw->fc = E1000_FC_NONE;
2300 
2301     DEBUGOUT1("hw->fc = %d\n", hw->fc);
2302 
2303     /* Read the Device Control Register. */
2304     ctrl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, CTRL);
2305 
2306     /* Set the bits to Force Speed and Duplex in the Device Ctrl Reg. */
2307     ctrl |= (E1000_CTRL_FRCSPD | E1000_CTRL_FRCDPX);
2308     ctrl &= ~(DEVICE_SPEED_MASK);
2309 
2310     /* Clear the Auto Speed Detect Enable bit. */
2311     ctrl &= ~E1000_CTRL_ASDE;
2312 
2313     /* Read the MII Control Register. */
2314     ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, PHY_CTRL, &mii_ctrl_reg);
2315     if (ret_val)
2316         return ret_val;
2317 
2318     /* We need to disable autoneg in order to force link and duplex. */
2319 
2320     mii_ctrl_reg &= ~MII_CR_AUTO_NEG_EN;
2321 
2322     /* Are we forcing Full or Half Duplex? */
2323     if (hw->forced_speed_duplex == e1000_100_full ||
2324         hw->forced_speed_duplex == e1000_10_full) {
2325         /* We want to force full duplex so we SET the full duplex bits in the
2326          * Device and MII Control Registers.
2327          */
2328         ctrl |= E1000_CTRL_FD;
2329         mii_ctrl_reg |= MII_CR_FULL_DUPLEX;
2330         DEBUGOUT("Full Duplex\n");
2331     } else {
2332         /* We want to force half duplex so we CLEAR the full duplex bits in
2333          * the Device and MII Control Registers.
2334          */
2335         ctrl &= ~E1000_CTRL_FD;
2336         mii_ctrl_reg &= ~MII_CR_FULL_DUPLEX;
2337         DEBUGOUT("Half Duplex\n");
2338     }
2339 
2340     /* Are we forcing 100Mbps??? */
2341     if (hw->forced_speed_duplex == e1000_100_full ||
2342        hw->forced_speed_duplex == e1000_100_half) {
2343         /* Set the 100Mb bit and turn off the 1000Mb and 10Mb bits. */
2344         ctrl |= E1000_CTRL_SPD_100;
2345         mii_ctrl_reg |= MII_CR_SPEED_100;
2346         mii_ctrl_reg &= ~(MII_CR_SPEED_1000 | MII_CR_SPEED_10);
2347         DEBUGOUT("Forcing 100mb ");
2348     } else {
2349         /* Set the 10Mb bit and turn off the 1000Mb and 100Mb bits. */
2350         ctrl &= ~(E1000_CTRL_SPD_1000 | E1000_CTRL_SPD_100);
2351         mii_ctrl_reg |= MII_CR_SPEED_10;
2352         mii_ctrl_reg &= ~(MII_CR_SPEED_1000 | MII_CR_SPEED_100);
2353         DEBUGOUT("Forcing 10mb ");
2354     }
2355 
2356     e1000_config_collision_dist(hw);
2357 
2358     /* Write the configured values back to the Device Control Reg. */
2359     E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, CTRL, ctrl);
2360 
2361     if ((hw->phy_type == e1000_phy_m88) ||
2362         (hw->phy_type == e1000_phy_gg82563)) {
2363         ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, M88E1000_PHY_SPEC_CTRL, &phy_data);
2364         if (ret_val)
2365             return ret_val;
2366 
2367         /* Clear Auto-Crossover to force MDI manually. M88E1000 requires MDI
2368          * forced whenever speed are duplex are forced.
2369          */
2370         phy_data &= ~M88E1000_PSCR_AUTO_X_MODE;
2371         ret_val = e1000_write_phy_reg(hw, M88E1000_PHY_SPEC_CTRL, phy_data);
2372         if (ret_val)
2373             return ret_val;
2374 
2375         DEBUGOUT1("M88E1000 PSCR: %x \n", phy_data);
2376 
2377         /* Need to reset the PHY or these changes will be ignored */
2378         mii_ctrl_reg |= MII_CR_RESET;
2379 
2380     /* Disable MDI-X support for 10/100 */
2381     } else if (hw->phy_type == e1000_phy_ife) {
2382         ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, IFE_PHY_MDIX_CONTROL, &phy_data);
2383         if (ret_val)
2384             return ret_val;
2385 
2386         phy_data &= ~IFE_PMC_AUTO_MDIX;
2387         phy_data &= ~IFE_PMC_FORCE_MDIX;
2388 
2389         ret_val = e1000_write_phy_reg(hw, IFE_PHY_MDIX_CONTROL, phy_data);
2390         if (ret_val)
2391             return ret_val;
2392 
2393     } else {
2394         /* Clear Auto-Crossover to force MDI manually.  IGP requires MDI
2395          * forced whenever speed or duplex are forced.
2396          */
2397         ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, IGP01E1000_PHY_PORT_CTRL, &phy_data);
2398         if (ret_val)
2399             return ret_val;
2400 
2401         phy_data &= ~IGP01E1000_PSCR_AUTO_MDIX;
2402         phy_data &= ~IGP01E1000_PSCR_FORCE_MDI_MDIX;
2403 
2404         ret_val = e1000_write_phy_reg(hw, IGP01E1000_PHY_PORT_CTRL, phy_data);
2405         if (ret_val)
2406             return ret_val;
2407     }
2408 
2409     /* Write back the modified PHY MII control register. */
2410     ret_val = e1000_write_phy_reg(hw, PHY_CTRL, mii_ctrl_reg);
2411     if (ret_val)
2412         return ret_val;
2413 
2414     udelay(1);
2415 
2416     /* The wait_autoneg_complete flag may be a little misleading here.
2417      * Since we are forcing speed and duplex, Auto-Neg is not enabled.
2418      * But we do want to delay for a period while forcing only so we
2419      * don't generate false No Link messages.  So we will wait here
2420      * only if the user has set wait_autoneg_complete to 1, which is
2421      * the default.
2422      */
2423     if (hw->wait_autoneg_complete) {
2424         /* We will wait for autoneg to complete. */
2425         DEBUGOUT("Waiting for forced speed/duplex link.\n");
2426         mii_status_reg = 0;
2427 
2428         /* We will wait for autoneg to complete or 4.5 seconds to expire. */
2429         for (i = PHY_FORCE_TIME; i > 0; i--) {
2430             /* Read the MII Status Register and wait for Auto-Neg Complete bit
2431              * to be set.
2432              */
2433             ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, PHY_STATUS, &mii_status_reg);
2434             if (ret_val)
2435                 return ret_val;
2436 
2437             ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, PHY_STATUS, &mii_status_reg);
2438             if (ret_val)
2439                 return ret_val;
2440 
2441             if (mii_status_reg & MII_SR_LINK_STATUS) break;
2442             msleep(100);
2443         }
2444         if ((i == 0) &&
2445            ((hw->phy_type == e1000_phy_m88) ||
2446             (hw->phy_type == e1000_phy_gg82563))) {
2447             /* We didn't get link.  Reset the DSP and wait again for link. */
2448             ret_val = e1000_phy_reset_dsp(hw);
2449             if (ret_val) {
2450                 DEBUGOUT("Error Resetting PHY DSP\n");
2451                 return ret_val;
2452             }
2453         }
2454         /* This loop will early-out if the link condition has been met.  */
2455         for (i = PHY_FORCE_TIME; i > 0; i--) {
2456             if (mii_status_reg & MII_SR_LINK_STATUS) break;
2457             msleep(100);
2458             /* Read the MII Status Register and wait for Auto-Neg Complete bit
2459              * to be set.
2460              */
2461             ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, PHY_STATUS, &mii_status_reg);
2462             if (ret_val)
2463                 return ret_val;
2464 
2465             ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, PHY_STATUS, &mii_status_reg);
2466             if (ret_val)
2467                 return ret_val;
2468         }
2469     }
2470 
2471     if (hw->phy_type == e1000_phy_m88) {
2472         /* Because we reset the PHY above, we need to re-force TX_CLK in the
2473          * Extended PHY Specific Control Register to 25MHz clock.  This value
2474          * defaults back to a 2.5MHz clock when the PHY is reset.
2475          */
2476         ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, M88E1000_EXT_PHY_SPEC_CTRL, &phy_data);
2477         if (ret_val)
2478             return ret_val;
2479 
2480         phy_data |= M88E1000_EPSCR_TX_CLK_25;
2481         ret_val = e1000_write_phy_reg(hw, M88E1000_EXT_PHY_SPEC_CTRL, phy_data);
2482         if (ret_val)
2483             return ret_val;
2484 
2485         /* In addition, because of the s/w reset above, we need to enable CRS on
2486          * TX.  This must be set for both full and half duplex operation.
2487          */
2488         ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, M88E1000_PHY_SPEC_CTRL, &phy_data);
2489         if (ret_val)
2490             return ret_val;
2491 
2492         phy_data |= M88E1000_PSCR_ASSERT_CRS_ON_TX;
2493         ret_val = e1000_write_phy_reg(hw, M88E1000_PHY_SPEC_CTRL, phy_data);
2494         if (ret_val)
2495             return ret_val;
2496 
2497         if ((hw->mac_type == e1000_82544 || hw->mac_type == e1000_82543) &&
2498             (!hw->autoneg) && (hw->forced_speed_duplex == e1000_10_full ||
2499              hw->forced_speed_duplex == e1000_10_half)) {
2500             ret_val = e1000_polarity_reversal_workaround(hw);
2501             if (ret_val)
2502                 return ret_val;
2503         }
2504     } else if (hw->phy_type == e1000_phy_gg82563) {
2505         /* The TX_CLK of the Extended PHY Specific Control Register defaults
2506          * to 2.5MHz on a reset.  We need to re-force it back to 25MHz, if
2507          * we're not in a forced 10/duplex configuration. */
2508         ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, GG82563_PHY_MAC_SPEC_CTRL, &phy_data);
2509         if (ret_val)
2510             return ret_val;
2511 
2512         phy_data &= ~GG82563_MSCR_TX_CLK_MASK;
2513         if ((hw->forced_speed_duplex == e1000_10_full) ||
2514             (hw->forced_speed_duplex == e1000_10_half))
2515             phy_data |= GG82563_MSCR_TX_CLK_10MBPS_2_5MHZ;
2516         else
2517             phy_data |= GG82563_MSCR_TX_CLK_100MBPS_25MHZ;
2518 
2519         /* Also due to the reset, we need to enable CRS on Tx. */
2520         phy_data |= GG82563_MSCR_ASSERT_CRS_ON_TX;
2521 
2522         ret_val = e1000_write_phy_reg(hw, GG82563_PHY_MAC_SPEC_CTRL, phy_data);
2523         if (ret_val)
2524             return ret_val;
2525     }
2526     return E1000_SUCCESS;
2527 }
2528 
2529 /******************************************************************************
2530 * Sets the collision distance in the Transmit Control register
2531 *
2532 * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
2533 *
2534 * Link should have been established previously. Reads the speed and duplex
2535 * information from the Device Status register.
2536 ******************************************************************************/
2537 void
2538 e1000_config_collision_dist(struct e1000_hw *hw)
2539 {
2540     uint32_t tctl, coll_dist;
2541 
2542     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_config_collision_dist");
2543 
2544     if (hw->mac_type < e1000_82543)
2545         coll_dist = E1000_COLLISION_DISTANCE_82542;
2546     else
2547         coll_dist = E1000_COLLISION_DISTANCE;
2548 
2549     tctl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, TCTL);
2550 
2551     tctl &= ~E1000_TCTL_COLD;
2552     tctl |= coll_dist << E1000_COLD_SHIFT;
2553 
2554     E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, TCTL, tctl);
2555     E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
2556 }
2557 
2558 /******************************************************************************
2559 * Sets MAC speed and duplex settings to reflect the those in the PHY
2560 *
2561 * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
2562 * mii_reg - data to write to the MII control register
2563 *
2564 * The contents of the PHY register containing the needed information need to
2565 * be passed in.
2566 ******************************************************************************/
2567 static int32_t
2568 e1000_config_mac_to_phy(struct e1000_hw *hw)
2569 {
2570     uint32_t ctrl;
2571     int32_t ret_val;
2572     uint16_t phy_data;
2573 
2574     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_config_mac_to_phy");
2575 
2576     /* 82544 or newer MAC, Auto Speed Detection takes care of
2577     * MAC speed/duplex configuration.*/
2578     if (hw->mac_type >= e1000_82544)
2579         return E1000_SUCCESS;
2580 
2581     /* Read the Device Control Register and set the bits to Force Speed
2582      * and Duplex.
2583      */
2584     ctrl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, CTRL);
2585     ctrl |= (E1000_CTRL_FRCSPD | E1000_CTRL_FRCDPX);
2586     ctrl &= ~(E1000_CTRL_SPD_SEL | E1000_CTRL_ILOS);
2587 
2588     /* Set up duplex in the Device Control and Transmit Control
2589      * registers depending on negotiated values.
2590      */
2591     ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, M88E1000_PHY_SPEC_STATUS, &phy_data);
2592     if (ret_val)
2593         return ret_val;
2594 
2595     if (phy_data & M88E1000_PSSR_DPLX)
2596         ctrl |= E1000_CTRL_FD;
2597     else
2598         ctrl &= ~E1000_CTRL_FD;
2599 
2600     e1000_config_collision_dist(hw);
2601 
2602     /* Set up speed in the Device Control register depending on
2603      * negotiated values.
2604      */
2605     if ((phy_data & M88E1000_PSSR_SPEED) == M88E1000_PSSR_1000MBS)
2606         ctrl |= E1000_CTRL_SPD_1000;
2607     else if ((phy_data & M88E1000_PSSR_SPEED) == M88E1000_PSSR_100MBS)
2608         ctrl |= E1000_CTRL_SPD_100;
2609 
2610     /* Write the configured values back to the Device Control Reg. */
2611     E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, CTRL, ctrl);
2612     return E1000_SUCCESS;
2613 }
2614 
2615 /******************************************************************************
2616  * Forces the MAC's flow control settings.
2617  *
2618  * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
2619  *
2620  * Sets the TFCE and RFCE bits in the device control register to reflect
2621  * the adapter settings. TFCE and RFCE need to be explicitly set by
2622  * software when a Copper PHY is used because autonegotiation is managed
2623  * by the PHY rather than the MAC. Software must also configure these
2624  * bits when link is forced on a fiber connection.
2625  *****************************************************************************/
2626 int32_t
2627 e1000_force_mac_fc(struct e1000_hw *hw)
2628 {
2629     uint32_t ctrl;
2630 
2631     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_force_mac_fc");
2632 
2633     /* Get the current configuration of the Device Control Register */
2634     ctrl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, CTRL);
2635 
2636     /* Because we didn't get link via the internal auto-negotiation
2637      * mechanism (we either forced link or we got link via PHY
2638      * auto-neg), we have to manually enable/disable transmit an
2639      * receive flow control.
2640      *
2641      * The "Case" statement below enables/disable flow control
2642      * according to the "hw->fc" parameter.
2643      *
2644      * The possible values of the "fc" parameter are:
2645      *      0:  Flow control is completely disabled
2646      *      1:  Rx flow control is enabled (we can receive pause
2647      *          frames but not send pause frames).
2648      *      2:  Tx flow control is enabled (we can send pause frames
2649      *          frames but we do not receive pause frames).
2650      *      3:  Both Rx and TX flow control (symmetric) is enabled.
2651      *  other:  No other values should be possible at this point.
2652      */
2653 
2654     switch (hw->fc) {
2655     case E1000_FC_NONE:
2656         ctrl &= (~(E1000_CTRL_TFCE | E1000_CTRL_RFCE));
2657         break;
2658     case E1000_FC_RX_PAUSE:
2659         ctrl &= (~E1000_CTRL_TFCE);
2660         ctrl |= E1000_CTRL_RFCE;
2661         break;
2662     case E1000_FC_TX_PAUSE:
2663         ctrl &= (~E1000_CTRL_RFCE);
2664         ctrl |= E1000_CTRL_TFCE;
2665         break;
2666     case E1000_FC_FULL:
2667         ctrl |= (E1000_CTRL_TFCE | E1000_CTRL_RFCE);
2668         break;
2669     default:
2670         DEBUGOUT("Flow control param set incorrectly\n");
2671         return -E1000_ERR_CONFIG;
2672     }
2673 
2674     /* Disable TX Flow Control for 82542 (rev 2.0) */
2675     if (hw->mac_type == e1000_82542_rev2_0)
2676         ctrl &= (~E1000_CTRL_TFCE);
2677 
2678     E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, CTRL, ctrl);
2679     return E1000_SUCCESS;
2680 }
2681 
2682 /******************************************************************************
2683  * Configures flow control settings after link is established
2684  *
2685  * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
2686  *
2687  * Should be called immediately after a valid link has been established.
2688  * Forces MAC flow control settings if link was forced. When in MII/GMII mode
2689  * and autonegotiation is enabled, the MAC flow control settings will be set
2690  * based on the flow control negotiated by the PHY. In TBI mode, the TFCE
2691  * and RFCE bits will be automaticaly set to the negotiated flow control mode.
2692  *****************************************************************************/
2693 static int32_t
2694 e1000_config_fc_after_link_up(struct e1000_hw *hw)
2695 {
2696     int32_t ret_val;
2697     uint16_t mii_status_reg;
2698     uint16_t mii_nway_adv_reg;
2699     uint16_t mii_nway_lp_ability_reg;
2700     uint16_t speed;
2701     uint16_t duplex;
2702 
2703     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_config_fc_after_link_up");
2704 
2705     /* Check for the case where we have fiber media and auto-neg failed
2706      * so we had to force link.  In this case, we need to force the
2707      * configuration of the MAC to match the "fc" parameter.
2708      */
2709     if (((hw->media_type == e1000_media_type_fiber) && (hw->autoneg_failed)) ||
2710         ((hw->media_type == e1000_media_type_internal_serdes) &&
2711          (hw->autoneg_failed)) ||
2712         ((hw->media_type == e1000_media_type_copper) && (!hw->autoneg))) {
2713         ret_val = e1000_force_mac_fc(hw);
2714         if (ret_val) {
2715             DEBUGOUT("Error forcing flow control settings\n");
2716             return ret_val;
2717         }
2718     }
2719 
2720     /* Check for the case where we have copper media and auto-neg is
2721      * enabled.  In this case, we need to check and see if Auto-Neg
2722      * has completed, and if so, how the PHY and link partner has
2723      * flow control configured.
2724      */
2725     if ((hw->media_type == e1000_media_type_copper) && hw->autoneg) {
2726         /* Read the MII Status Register and check to see if AutoNeg
2727          * has completed.  We read this twice because this reg has
2728          * some "sticky" (latched) bits.
2729          */
2730         ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, PHY_STATUS, &mii_status_reg);
2731         if (ret_val)
2732             return ret_val;
2733         ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, PHY_STATUS, &mii_status_reg);
2734         if (ret_val)
2735             return ret_val;
2736 
2737         if (mii_status_reg & MII_SR_AUTONEG_COMPLETE) {
2738             /* The AutoNeg process has completed, so we now need to
2739              * read both the Auto Negotiation Advertisement Register
2740              * (Address 4) and the Auto_Negotiation Base Page Ability
2741              * Register (Address 5) to determine how flow control was
2742              * negotiated.
2743              */
2744             ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, PHY_AUTONEG_ADV,
2745                                          &mii_nway_adv_reg);
2746             if (ret_val)
2747                 return ret_val;
2748             ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, PHY_LP_ABILITY,
2749                                          &mii_nway_lp_ability_reg);
2750             if (ret_val)
2751                 return ret_val;
2752 
2753             /* Two bits in the Auto Negotiation Advertisement Register
2754              * (Address 4) and two bits in the Auto Negotiation Base
2755              * Page Ability Register (Address 5) determine flow control
2756              * for both the PHY and the link partner.  The following
2757              * table, taken out of the IEEE 802.3ab/D6.0 dated March 25,
2758              * 1999, describes these PAUSE resolution bits and how flow
2759              * control is determined based upon these settings.
2760              * NOTE:  DC = Don't Care
2761              *
2762              *   LOCAL DEVICE  |   LINK PARTNER
2763              * PAUSE | ASM_DIR | PAUSE | ASM_DIR | NIC Resolution
2764              *-------|---------|-------|---------|--------------------
2765              *   0   |    0    |  DC   |   DC    | E1000_FC_NONE
2766              *   0   |    1    |   0   |   DC    | E1000_FC_NONE
2767              *   0   |    1    |   1   |    0    | E1000_FC_NONE
2768              *   0   |    1    |   1   |    1    | E1000_FC_TX_PAUSE
2769              *   1   |    0    |   0   |   DC    | E1000_FC_NONE
2770              *   1   |   DC    |   1   |   DC    | E1000_FC_FULL
2771              *   1   |    1    |   0   |    0    | E1000_FC_NONE
2772              *   1   |    1    |   0   |    1    | E1000_FC_RX_PAUSE
2773              *
2774              */
2775             /* Are both PAUSE bits set to 1?  If so, this implies
2776              * Symmetric Flow Control is enabled at both ends.  The
2777              * ASM_DIR bits are irrelevant per the spec.
2778              *
2779              * For Symmetric Flow Control:
2780              *
2781              *   LOCAL DEVICE  |   LINK PARTNER
2782              * PAUSE | ASM_DIR | PAUSE | ASM_DIR | Result
2783              *-------|---------|-------|---------|--------------------
2784              *   1   |   DC    |   1   |   DC    | E1000_FC_FULL
2785              *
2786              */
2787             if ((mii_nway_adv_reg & NWAY_AR_PAUSE) &&
2788                 (mii_nway_lp_ability_reg & NWAY_LPAR_PAUSE)) {
2789                 /* Now we need to check if the user selected RX ONLY
2790                  * of pause frames.  In this case, we had to advertise
2791                  * FULL flow control because we could not advertise RX
2792                  * ONLY. Hence, we must now check to see if we need to
2793                  * turn OFF  the TRANSMISSION of PAUSE frames.
2794                  */
2795                 if (hw->original_fc == E1000_FC_FULL) {
2796                     hw->fc = E1000_FC_FULL;
2797                     DEBUGOUT("Flow Control = FULL.\n");
2798                 } else {
2799                     hw->fc = E1000_FC_RX_PAUSE;
2800                     DEBUGOUT("Flow Control = RX PAUSE frames only.\n");
2801                 }
2802             }
2803             /* For receiving PAUSE frames ONLY.
2804              *
2805              *   LOCAL DEVICE  |   LINK PARTNER
2806              * PAUSE | ASM_DIR | PAUSE | ASM_DIR | Result
2807              *-------|---------|-------|---------|--------------------
2808              *   0   |    1    |   1   |    1    | E1000_FC_TX_PAUSE
2809              *
2810              */
2811             else if (!(mii_nway_adv_reg & NWAY_AR_PAUSE) &&
2812                      (mii_nway_adv_reg & NWAY_AR_ASM_DIR) &&
2813                      (mii_nway_lp_ability_reg & NWAY_LPAR_PAUSE) &&
2814                      (mii_nway_lp_ability_reg & NWAY_LPAR_ASM_DIR)) {
2815                 hw->fc = E1000_FC_TX_PAUSE;
2816                 DEBUGOUT("Flow Control = TX PAUSE frames only.\n");
2817             }
2818             /* For transmitting PAUSE frames ONLY.
2819              *
2820              *   LOCAL DEVICE  |   LINK PARTNER
2821              * PAUSE | ASM_DIR | PAUSE | ASM_DIR | Result
2822              *-------|---------|-------|---------|--------------------
2823              *   1   |    1    |   0   |    1    | E1000_FC_RX_PAUSE
2824              *
2825              */
2826             else if ((mii_nway_adv_reg & NWAY_AR_PAUSE) &&
2827                      (mii_nway_adv_reg & NWAY_AR_ASM_DIR) &&
2828                      !(mii_nway_lp_ability_reg & NWAY_LPAR_PAUSE) &&
2829                      (mii_nway_lp_ability_reg & NWAY_LPAR_ASM_DIR)) {
2830                 hw->fc = E1000_FC_RX_PAUSE;
2831                 DEBUGOUT("Flow Control = RX PAUSE frames only.\n");
2832             }
2833             /* Per the IEEE spec, at this point flow control should be
2834              * disabled.  However, we want to consider that we could
2835              * be connected to a legacy switch that doesn't advertise
2836              * desired flow control, but can be forced on the link
2837              * partner.  So if we advertised no flow control, that is
2838              * what we will resolve to.  If we advertised some kind of
2839              * receive capability (Rx Pause Only or Full Flow Control)
2840              * and the link partner advertised none, we will configure
2841              * ourselves to enable Rx Flow Control only.  We can do
2842              * this safely for two reasons:  If the link partner really
2843              * didn't want flow control enabled, and we enable Rx, no
2844              * harm done since we won't be receiving any PAUSE frames
2845              * anyway.  If the intent on the link partner was to have
2846              * flow control enabled, then by us enabling RX only, we
2847              * can at least receive pause frames and process them.
2848              * This is a good idea because in most cases, since we are
2849              * predominantly a server NIC, more times than not we will
2850              * be asked to delay transmission of packets than asking
2851              * our link partner to pause transmission of frames.
2852              */
2853             else if ((hw->original_fc == E1000_FC_NONE ||
2854                       hw->original_fc == E1000_FC_TX_PAUSE) ||
2855                       hw->fc_strict_ieee) {
2856                 hw->fc = E1000_FC_NONE;
2857                 DEBUGOUT("Flow Control = NONE.\n");
2858             } else {
2859                 hw->fc = E1000_FC_RX_PAUSE;
2860                 DEBUGOUT("Flow Control = RX PAUSE frames only.\n");
2861             }
2862 
2863             /* Now we need to do one last check...  If we auto-
2864              * negotiated to HALF DUPLEX, flow control should not be
2865              * enabled per IEEE 802.3 spec.
2866              */
2867             ret_val = e1000_get_speed_and_duplex(hw, &speed, &duplex);
2868             if (ret_val) {
2869                 DEBUGOUT("Error getting link speed and duplex\n");
2870                 return ret_val;
2871             }
2872 
2873             if (duplex == HALF_DUPLEX)
2874                 hw->fc = E1000_FC_NONE;
2875 
2876             /* Now we call a subroutine to actually force the MAC
2877              * controller to use the correct flow control settings.
2878              */
2879             ret_val = e1000_force_mac_fc(hw);
2880             if (ret_val) {
2881                 DEBUGOUT("Error forcing flow control settings\n");
2882                 return ret_val;
2883             }
2884         } else {
2885             DEBUGOUT("Copper PHY and Auto Neg has not completed.\n");
2886         }
2887     }
2888     return E1000_SUCCESS;
2889 }
2890 
2891 /******************************************************************************
2892  * Checks to see if the link status of the hardware has changed.
2893  *
2894  * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
2895  *
2896  * Called by any function that needs to check the link status of the adapter.
2897  *****************************************************************************/
2898 int32_t
2899 e1000_check_for_link(struct e1000_hw *hw)
2900 {
2901     uint32_t rxcw = 0;
2902     uint32_t ctrl;
2903     uint32_t status;
2904     uint32_t rctl;
2905     uint32_t icr;
2906     uint32_t signal = 0;
2907     int32_t ret_val;
2908     uint16_t phy_data;
2909 
2910     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_check_for_link");
2911 
2912     ctrl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, CTRL);
2913     status = E1000_READ_REG(hw, STATUS);
2914 
2915     /* On adapters with a MAC newer than 82544, SW Defineable pin 1 will be
2916      * set when the optics detect a signal. On older adapters, it will be
2917      * cleared when there is a signal.  This applies to fiber media only.
2918      */
2919     if ((hw->media_type == e1000_media_type_fiber) ||
2920         (hw->media_type == e1000_media_type_internal_serdes)) {
2921         rxcw = E1000_READ_REG(hw, RXCW);
2922 
2923         if (hw->media_type == e1000_media_type_fiber) {
2924             signal = (hw->mac_type > e1000_82544) ? E1000_CTRL_SWDPIN1 : 0;
2925             if (status & E1000_STATUS_LU)
2926                 hw->get_link_status = FALSE;
2927         }
2928     }
2929 
2930     /* If we have a copper PHY then we only want to go out to the PHY
2931      * registers to see if Auto-Neg has completed and/or if our link
2932      * status has changed.  The get_link_status flag will be set if we
2933      * receive a Link Status Change interrupt or we have Rx Sequence
2934      * Errors.
2935      */
2936     if ((hw->media_type == e1000_media_type_copper) && hw->get_link_status) {
2937         /* First we want to see if the MII Status Register reports
2938          * link.  If so, then we want to get the current speed/duplex
2939          * of the PHY.
2940          * Read the register twice since the link bit is sticky.
2941          */
2942         ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, PHY_STATUS, &phy_data);
2943         if (ret_val)
2944             return ret_val;
2945         ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, PHY_STATUS, &phy_data);
2946         if (ret_val)
2947             return ret_val;
2948 
2949         if (phy_data & MII_SR_LINK_STATUS) {
2950             hw->get_link_status = FALSE;
2951             /* Check if there was DownShift, must be checked immediately after
2952              * link-up */
2953             e1000_check_downshift(hw);
2954 
2955             /* If we are on 82544 or 82543 silicon and speed/duplex
2956              * are forced to 10H or 10F, then we will implement the polarity
2957              * reversal workaround.  We disable interrupts first, and upon
2958              * returning, place the devices interrupt state to its previous
2959              * value except for the link status change interrupt which will
2960              * happen due to the execution of this workaround.
2961              */
2962 
2963             if ((hw->mac_type == e1000_82544 || hw->mac_type == e1000_82543) &&
2964                 (!hw->autoneg) &&
2965                 (hw->forced_speed_duplex == e1000_10_full ||
2966                  hw->forced_speed_duplex == e1000_10_half)) {
2967                 E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, IMC, 0xffffffff);
2968                 ret_val = e1000_polarity_reversal_workaround(hw);
2969                 icr = E1000_READ_REG(hw, ICR);
2970                 E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, ICS, (icr & ~E1000_ICS_LSC));
2971                 E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, IMS, IMS_ENABLE_MASK);
2972             }
2973 
2974         } else {
2975             /* No link detected */
2976             e1000_config_dsp_after_link_change(hw, FALSE);
2977             return 0;
2978         }
2979 
2980         /* If we are forcing speed/duplex, then we simply return since
2981          * we have already determined whether we have link or not.
2982          */
2983         if (!hw->autoneg) return -E1000_ERR_CONFIG;
2984 
2985         /* optimize the dsp settings for the igp phy */
2986         e1000_config_dsp_after_link_change(hw, TRUE);
2987 
2988         /* We have a M88E1000 PHY and Auto-Neg is enabled.  If we
2989          * have Si on board that is 82544 or newer, Auto
2990          * Speed Detection takes care of MAC speed/duplex
2991          * configuration.  So we only need to configure Collision
2992          * Distance in the MAC.  Otherwise, we need to force
2993          * speed/duplex on the MAC to the current PHY speed/duplex
2994          * settings.
2995          */
2996         if (hw->mac_type >= e1000_82544)
2997             e1000_config_collision_dist(hw);
2998         else {
2999             ret_val = e1000_config_mac_to_phy(hw);
3000             if (ret_val) {
3001                 DEBUGOUT("Error configuring MAC to PHY settings\n");
3002                 return ret_val;
3003             }
3004         }
3005 
3006         /* Configure Flow Control now that Auto-Neg has completed. First, we
3007          * need to restore the desired flow control settings because we may
3008          * have had to re-autoneg with a different link partner.
3009          */
3010         ret_val = e1000_config_fc_after_link_up(hw);
3011         if (ret_val) {
3012             DEBUGOUT("Error configuring flow control\n");
3013             return ret_val;
3014         }
3015 
3016         /* At this point we know that we are on copper and we have
3017          * auto-negotiated link.  These are conditions for checking the link
3018          * partner capability register.  We use the link speed to determine if
3019          * TBI compatibility needs to be turned on or off.  If the link is not
3020          * at gigabit speed, then TBI compatibility is not needed.  If we are
3021          * at gigabit speed, we turn on TBI compatibility.
3022          */
3023         if (hw->tbi_compatibility_en) {
3024             uint16_t speed, duplex;
3025             ret_val = e1000_get_speed_and_duplex(hw, &speed, &duplex);
3026             if (ret_val) {
3027                 DEBUGOUT("Error getting link speed and duplex\n");
3028                 return ret_val;
3029             }
3030             if (speed != SPEED_1000) {
3031                 /* If link speed is not set to gigabit speed, we do not need
3032                  * to enable TBI compatibility.
3033                  */
3034                 if (hw->tbi_compatibility_on) {
3035                     /* If we previously were in the mode, turn it off. */
3036                     rctl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, RCTL);
3037                     rctl &= ~E1000_RCTL_SBP;
3038                     E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, RCTL, rctl);
3039                     hw->tbi_compatibility_on = FALSE;
3040                 }
3041             } else {
3042                 /* If TBI compatibility is was previously off, turn it on. For
3043                  * compatibility with a TBI link partner, we will store bad
3044                  * packets. Some frames have an additional byte on the end and
3045                  * will look like CRC errors to to the hardware.
3046                  */
3047                 if (!hw->tbi_compatibility_on) {
3048                     hw->tbi_compatibility_on = TRUE;
3049                     rctl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, RCTL);
3050                     rctl |= E1000_RCTL_SBP;
3051                     E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, RCTL, rctl);
3052                 }
3053             }
3054         }
3055     }
3056     /* If we don't have link (auto-negotiation failed or link partner cannot
3057      * auto-negotiate), the cable is plugged in (we have signal), and our
3058      * link partner is not trying to auto-negotiate with us (we are receiving
3059      * idles or data), we need to force link up. We also need to give
3060      * auto-negotiation time to complete, in case the cable was just plugged
3061      * in. The autoneg_failed flag does this.
3062      */
3063     else if ((((hw->media_type == e1000_media_type_fiber) &&
3064               ((ctrl & E1000_CTRL_SWDPIN1) == signal)) ||
3065               (hw->media_type == e1000_media_type_internal_serdes)) &&
3066               (!(status & E1000_STATUS_LU)) &&
3067               (!(rxcw & E1000_RXCW_C))) {
3068         if (hw->autoneg_failed == 0) {
3069             hw->autoneg_failed = 1;
3070             return 0;
3071         }
3072         DEBUGOUT("NOT RXing /C/, disable AutoNeg and force link.\n");
3073 
3074         /* Disable auto-negotiation in the TXCW register */
3075         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, TXCW, (hw->txcw & ~E1000_TXCW_ANE));
3076 
3077         /* Force link-up and also force full-duplex. */
3078         ctrl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, CTRL);
3079         ctrl |= (E1000_CTRL_SLU | E1000_CTRL_FD);
3080         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, CTRL, ctrl);
3081 
3082         /* Configure Flow Control after forcing link up. */
3083         ret_val = e1000_config_fc_after_link_up(hw);
3084         if (ret_val) {
3085             DEBUGOUT("Error configuring flow control\n");
3086             return ret_val;
3087         }
3088     }
3089     /* If we are forcing link and we are receiving /C/ ordered sets, re-enable
3090      * auto-negotiation in the TXCW register and disable forced link in the
3091      * Device Control register in an attempt to auto-negotiate with our link
3092      * partner.
3093      */
3094     else if (((hw->media_type == e1000_media_type_fiber) ||
3095               (hw->media_type == e1000_media_type_internal_serdes)) &&
3096               (ctrl & E1000_CTRL_SLU) && (rxcw & E1000_RXCW_C)) {
3097         DEBUGOUT("RXing /C/, enable AutoNeg and stop forcing link.\n");
3098         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, TXCW, hw->txcw);
3099         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, CTRL, (ctrl & ~E1000_CTRL_SLU));
3100 
3101         hw->serdes_link_down = FALSE;
3102     }
3103     /* If we force link for non-auto-negotiation switch, check link status
3104      * based on MAC synchronization for internal serdes media type.
3105      */
3106     else if ((hw->media_type == e1000_media_type_internal_serdes) &&
3107              !(E1000_TXCW_ANE & E1000_READ_REG(hw, TXCW))) {
3108         /* SYNCH bit and IV bit are sticky. */
3109         udelay(10);
3110         if (E1000_RXCW_SYNCH & E1000_READ_REG(hw, RXCW)) {
3111             if (!(rxcw & E1000_RXCW_IV)) {
3112                 hw->serdes_link_down = FALSE;
3113                 DEBUGOUT("SERDES: Link is up.\n");
3114             }
3115         } else {
3116             hw->serdes_link_down = TRUE;
3117             DEBUGOUT("SERDES: Link is down.\n");
3118         }
3119     }
3120     if ((hw->media_type == e1000_media_type_internal_serdes) &&
3121         (E1000_TXCW_ANE & E1000_READ_REG(hw, TXCW))) {
3122         hw->serdes_link_down = !(E1000_STATUS_LU & E1000_READ_REG(hw, STATUS));
3123     }
3124     return E1000_SUCCESS;
3125 }
3126 
3127 /******************************************************************************
3128  * Detects the current speed and duplex settings of the hardware.
3129  *
3130  * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
3131  * speed - Speed of the connection
3132  * duplex - Duplex setting of the connection
3133  *****************************************************************************/
3134 int32_t
3135 e1000_get_speed_and_duplex(struct e1000_hw *hw,
3136                            uint16_t *speed,
3137                            uint16_t *duplex)
3138 {
3139     uint32_t status;
3140     int32_t ret_val;
3141     uint16_t phy_data;
3142 
3143     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_get_speed_and_duplex");
3144 
3145     if (hw->mac_type >= e1000_82543) {
3146         status = E1000_READ_REG(hw, STATUS);
3147         if (status & E1000_STATUS_SPEED_1000) {
3148             *speed = SPEED_1000;
3149             DEBUGOUT("1000 Mbs, ");
3150         } else if (status & E1000_STATUS_SPEED_100) {
3151             *speed = SPEED_100;
3152             DEBUGOUT("100 Mbs, ");
3153         } else {
3154             *speed = SPEED_10;
3155             DEBUGOUT("10 Mbs, ");
3156         }
3157 
3158         if (status & E1000_STATUS_FD) {
3159             *duplex = FULL_DUPLEX;
3160             DEBUGOUT("Full Duplex\n");
3161         } else {
3162             *duplex = HALF_DUPLEX;
3163             DEBUGOUT(" Half Duplex\n");
3164         }
3165     } else {
3166         DEBUGOUT("1000 Mbs, Full Duplex\n");
3167         *speed = SPEED_1000;
3168         *duplex = FULL_DUPLEX;
3169     }
3170 
3171     /* IGP01 PHY may advertise full duplex operation after speed downgrade even
3172      * if it is operating at half duplex.  Here we set the duplex settings to
3173      * match the duplex in the link partner's capabilities.
3174      */
3175     if (hw->phy_type == e1000_phy_igp && hw->speed_downgraded) {
3176         ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, PHY_AUTONEG_EXP, &phy_data);
3177         if (ret_val)
3178             return ret_val;
3179 
3180         if (!(phy_data & NWAY_ER_LP_NWAY_CAPS))
3181             *duplex = HALF_DUPLEX;
3182         else {
3183             ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, PHY_LP_ABILITY, &phy_data);
3184             if (ret_val)
3185                 return ret_val;
3186             if ((*speed == SPEED_100 && !(phy_data & NWAY_LPAR_100TX_FD_CAPS)) ||
3187                (*speed == SPEED_10 && !(phy_data & NWAY_LPAR_10T_FD_CAPS)))
3188                 *duplex = HALF_DUPLEX;
3189         }
3190     }
3191 
3192     if ((hw->mac_type == e1000_80003es2lan) &&
3193         (hw->media_type == e1000_media_type_copper)) {
3194         if (*speed == SPEED_1000)
3195             ret_val = e1000_configure_kmrn_for_1000(hw);
3196         else
3197             ret_val = e1000_configure_kmrn_for_10_100(hw, *duplex);
3198         if (ret_val)
3199             return ret_val;
3200     }
3201 
3202     if ((hw->phy_type == e1000_phy_igp_3) && (*speed == SPEED_1000)) {
3203         ret_val = e1000_kumeran_lock_loss_workaround(hw);
3204         if (ret_val)
3205             return ret_val;
3206     }
3207 
3208     return E1000_SUCCESS;
3209 }
3210 
3211 /******************************************************************************
3212 * Blocks until autoneg completes or times out (~4.5 seconds)
3213 *
3214 * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
3215 ******************************************************************************/
3216 static int32_t
3217 e1000_wait_autoneg(struct e1000_hw *hw)
3218 {
3219     int32_t ret_val;
3220     uint16_t i;
3221     uint16_t phy_data;
3222 
3223     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_wait_autoneg");
3224     DEBUGOUT("Waiting for Auto-Neg to complete.\n");
3225 
3226     /* We will wait for autoneg to complete or 4.5 seconds to expire. */
3227     for (i = PHY_AUTO_NEG_TIME; i > 0; i--) {
3228         /* Read the MII Status Register and wait for Auto-Neg
3229          * Complete bit to be set.
3230          */
3231         ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, PHY_STATUS, &phy_data);
3232         if (ret_val)
3233             return ret_val;
3234         ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, PHY_STATUS, &phy_data);
3235         if (ret_val)
3236             return ret_val;
3237         if (phy_data & MII_SR_AUTONEG_COMPLETE) {
3238             return E1000_SUCCESS;
3239         }
3240         msleep(100);
3241     }
3242     return E1000_SUCCESS;
3243 }
3244 
3245 /******************************************************************************
3246 * Raises the Management Data Clock
3247 *
3248 * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
3249 * ctrl - Device control register's current value
3250 ******************************************************************************/
3251 static void
3252 e1000_raise_mdi_clk(struct e1000_hw *hw,
3253                     uint32_t *ctrl)
3254 {
3255     /* Raise the clock input to the Management Data Clock (by setting the MDC
3256      * bit), and then delay 10 microseconds.
3257      */
3258     E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, CTRL, (*ctrl | E1000_CTRL_MDC));
3259     E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
3260     udelay(10);
3261 }
3262 
3263 /******************************************************************************
3264 * Lowers the Management Data Clock
3265 *
3266 * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
3267 * ctrl - Device control register's current value
3268 ******************************************************************************/
3269 static void
3270 e1000_lower_mdi_clk(struct e1000_hw *hw,
3271                     uint32_t *ctrl)
3272 {
3273     /* Lower the clock input to the Management Data Clock (by clearing the MDC
3274      * bit), and then delay 10 microseconds.
3275      */
3276     E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, CTRL, (*ctrl & ~E1000_CTRL_MDC));
3277     E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
3278     udelay(10);
3279 }
3280 
3281 /******************************************************************************
3282 * Shifts data bits out to the PHY
3283 *
3284 * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
3285 * data - Data to send out to the PHY
3286 * count - Number of bits to shift out
3287 *
3288 * Bits are shifted out in MSB to LSB order.
3289 ******************************************************************************/
3290 static void
3291 e1000_shift_out_mdi_bits(struct e1000_hw *hw,
3292                          uint32_t data,
3293                          uint16_t count)
3294 {
3295     uint32_t ctrl;
3296     uint32_t mask;
3297 
3298     /* We need to shift "count" number of bits out to the PHY. So, the value
3299      * in the "data" parameter will be shifted out to the PHY one bit at a
3300      * time. In order to do this, "data" must be broken down into bits.
3301      */
3302     mask = 0x01;
3303     mask <<= (count - 1);
3304 
3305     ctrl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, CTRL);
3306 
3307     /* Set MDIO_DIR and MDC_DIR direction bits to be used as output pins. */
3308     ctrl |= (E1000_CTRL_MDIO_DIR | E1000_CTRL_MDC_DIR);
3309 
3310     while (mask) {
3311         /* A "1" is shifted out to the PHY by setting the MDIO bit to "1" and
3312          * then raising and lowering the Management Data Clock. A "" is
3313          * shifted out to the PHY by setting the MDIO bit to "" and then
3314          * raising and lowering the clock.
3315          */
3316         if (data & mask)
3317             ctrl |= E1000_CTRL_MDIO;
3318         else
3319             ctrl &= ~E1000_CTRL_MDIO;
3320 
3321         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, CTRL, ctrl);
3322         E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
3323 
3324         udelay(10);
3325 
3326         e1000_raise_mdi_clk(hw, &ctrl);
3327         e1000_lower_mdi_clk(hw, &ctrl);
3328 
3329         mask = mask >> 1;
3330     }
3331 }
3332 
3333 /******************************************************************************
3334 * Shifts data bits in from the PHY
3335 *
3336 * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
3337 *
3338 * Bits are shifted in in MSB to LSB order.
3339 ******************************************************************************/
3340 static uint16_t
3341 e1000_shift_in_mdi_bits(struct e1000_hw *hw)
3342 {
3343     uint32_t ctrl;
3344     uint16_t data = 0;
3345     uint8_t i;
3346 
3347     /* In order to read a register from the PHY, we need to shift in a total
3348      * of 18 bits from the PHY. The first two bit (turnaround) times are used
3349      * to avoid contention on the MDIO pin when a read operation is performed.
3350      * These two bits are ignored by us and thrown away. Bits are "shifted in"
3351      * by raising the input to the Management Data Clock (setting the MDC bit),
3352      * and then reading the value of the MDIO bit.
3353      */
3354     ctrl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, CTRL);
3355 
3356     /* Clear MDIO_DIR (SWDPIO1) to indicate this bit is to be used as input. */
3357     ctrl &= ~E1000_CTRL_MDIO_DIR;
3358     ctrl &= ~E1000_CTRL_MDIO;
3359 
3360     E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, CTRL, ctrl);
3361     E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
3362 
3363     /* Raise and Lower the clock before reading in the data. This accounts for
3364      * the turnaround bits. The first clock occurred when we clocked out the
3365      * last bit of the Register Address.
3366      */
3367     e1000_raise_mdi_clk(hw, &ctrl);
3368     e1000_lower_mdi_clk(hw, &ctrl);
3369 
3370     for (data = 0, i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
3371         data = data << 1;
3372         e1000_raise_mdi_clk(hw, &ctrl);
3373         ctrl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, CTRL);
3374         /* Check to see if we shifted in a "1". */
3375         if (ctrl & E1000_CTRL_MDIO)
3376             data |= 1;
3377         e1000_lower_mdi_clk(hw, &ctrl);
3378     }
3379 
3380     e1000_raise_mdi_clk(hw, &ctrl);
3381     e1000_lower_mdi_clk(hw, &ctrl);
3382 
3383     return data;
3384 }
3385 
3386 static int32_t
3387 e1000_swfw_sync_acquire(struct e1000_hw *hw, uint16_t mask)
3388 {
3389     uint32_t swfw_sync = 0;
3390     uint32_t swmask = mask;
3391     uint32_t fwmask = mask << 16;
3392     int32_t timeout = 200;
3393 
3394     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_swfw_sync_acquire");
3395 
3396     if (hw->swfwhw_semaphore_present)
3397         return e1000_get_software_flag(hw);
3398 
3399     if (!hw->swfw_sync_present)
3400         return e1000_get_hw_eeprom_semaphore(hw);
3401 
3402     while (timeout) {
3403             if (e1000_get_hw_eeprom_semaphore(hw))
3404                 return -E1000_ERR_SWFW_SYNC;
3405 
3406             swfw_sync = E1000_READ_REG(hw, SW_FW_SYNC);
3407             if (!(swfw_sync & (fwmask | swmask))) {
3408                 break;
3409             }
3410 
3411             /* firmware currently using resource (fwmask) */
3412             /* or other software thread currently using resource (swmask) */
3413             e1000_put_hw_eeprom_semaphore(hw);
3414             mdelay(5);
3415             timeout--;
3416     }
3417 
3418     if (!timeout) {
3419         DEBUGOUT("Driver can't access resource, SW_FW_SYNC timeout.\n");
3420         return -E1000_ERR_SWFW_SYNC;
3421     }
3422 
3423     swfw_sync |= swmask;
3424     E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, SW_FW_SYNC, swfw_sync);
3425 
3426     e1000_put_hw_eeprom_semaphore(hw);
3427     return E1000_SUCCESS;
3428 }
3429 
3430 static void
3431 e1000_swfw_sync_release(struct e1000_hw *hw, uint16_t mask)
3432 {
3433     uint32_t swfw_sync;
3434     uint32_t swmask = mask;
3435 
3436     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_swfw_sync_release");
3437 
3438     if (hw->swfwhw_semaphore_present) {
3439         e1000_release_software_flag(hw);
3440         return;
3441     }
3442 
3443     if (!hw->swfw_sync_present) {
3444         e1000_put_hw_eeprom_semaphore(hw);
3445         return;
3446     }
3447 
3448     /* if (e1000_get_hw_eeprom_semaphore(hw))
3449      *    return -E1000_ERR_SWFW_SYNC; */
3450     while (e1000_get_hw_eeprom_semaphore(hw) != E1000_SUCCESS);
3451         /* empty */
3452 
3453     swfw_sync = E1000_READ_REG(hw, SW_FW_SYNC);
3454     swfw_sync &= ~swmask;
3455     E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, SW_FW_SYNC, swfw_sync);
3456 
3457     e1000_put_hw_eeprom_semaphore(hw);
3458 }
3459 
3460 /*****************************************************************************
3461 * Reads the value from a PHY register, if the value is on a specific non zero
3462 * page, sets the page first.
3463 * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
3464 * reg_addr - address of the PHY register to read
3465 ******************************************************************************/
3466 int32_t
3467 e1000_read_phy_reg(struct e1000_hw *hw,
3468                    uint32_t reg_addr,
3469                    uint16_t *phy_data)
3470 {
3471     uint32_t ret_val;
3472     uint16_t swfw;
3473 
3474     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_read_phy_reg");
3475 
3476     if ((hw->mac_type == e1000_80003es2lan) &&
3477         (E1000_READ_REG(hw, STATUS) & E1000_STATUS_FUNC_1)) {
3478         swfw = E1000_SWFW_PHY1_SM;
3479     } else {
3480         swfw = E1000_SWFW_PHY0_SM;
3481     }
3482     if (e1000_swfw_sync_acquire(hw, swfw))
3483         return -E1000_ERR_SWFW_SYNC;
3484 
3485     if ((hw->phy_type == e1000_phy_igp ||
3486         hw->phy_type == e1000_phy_igp_3 ||
3487         hw->phy_type == e1000_phy_igp_2) &&
3488        (reg_addr > MAX_PHY_MULTI_PAGE_REG)) {
3489         ret_val = e1000_write_phy_reg_ex(hw, IGP01E1000_PHY_PAGE_SELECT,
3490                                          (uint16_t)reg_addr);
3491         if (ret_val) {
3492             e1000_swfw_sync_release(hw, swfw);
3493             return ret_val;
3494         }
3495     } else if (hw->phy_type == e1000_phy_gg82563) {
3496         if (((reg_addr & MAX_PHY_REG_ADDRESS) > MAX_PHY_MULTI_PAGE_REG) ||
3497             (hw->mac_type == e1000_80003es2lan)) {
3498             /* Select Configuration Page */
3499             if ((reg_addr & MAX_PHY_REG_ADDRESS) < GG82563_MIN_ALT_REG) {
3500                 ret_val = e1000_write_phy_reg_ex(hw, GG82563_PHY_PAGE_SELECT,
3501                           (uint16_t)((uint16_t)reg_addr >> GG82563_PAGE_SHIFT));
3502             } else {
3503                 /* Use Alternative Page Select register to access
3504                  * registers 30 and 31
3505                  */
3506                 ret_val = e1000_write_phy_reg_ex(hw,
3507                                                  GG82563_PHY_PAGE_SELECT_ALT,
3508                           (uint16_t)((uint16_t)reg_addr >> GG82563_PAGE_SHIFT));
3509             }
3510 
3511             if (ret_val) {
3512                 e1000_swfw_sync_release(hw, swfw);
3513                 return ret_val;
3514             }
3515         }
3516     }
3517 
3518     ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg_ex(hw, MAX_PHY_REG_ADDRESS & reg_addr,
3519                                     phy_data);
3520 
3521     e1000_swfw_sync_release(hw, swfw);
3522     return ret_val;
3523 }
3524 
3525 static int32_t
3526 e1000_read_phy_reg_ex(struct e1000_hw *hw, uint32_t reg_addr,
3527                       uint16_t *phy_data)
3528 {
3529     uint32_t i;
3530     uint32_t mdic = 0;
3531     const uint32_t phy_addr = 1;
3532 
3533     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_read_phy_reg_ex");
3534 
3535     if (reg_addr > MAX_PHY_REG_ADDRESS) {
3536         DEBUGOUT1("PHY Address %d is out of range\n", reg_addr);
3537         return -E1000_ERR_PARAM;
3538     }
3539 
3540     if (hw->mac_type > e1000_82543) {
3541         /* Set up Op-code, Phy Address, and register address in the MDI
3542          * Control register.  The MAC will take care of interfacing with the
3543          * PHY to retrieve the desired data.
3544          */
3545         mdic = ((reg_addr << E1000_MDIC_REG_SHIFT) |
3546                 (phy_addr << E1000_MDIC_PHY_SHIFT) |
3547                 (E1000_MDIC_OP_READ));
3548 
3549         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, MDIC, mdic);
3550 
3551         /* Poll the ready bit to see if the MDI read completed */
3552         for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
3553             udelay(50);
3554             mdic = E1000_READ_REG(hw, MDIC);
3555             if (mdic & E1000_MDIC_READY) break;
3556         }
3557         if (!(mdic & E1000_MDIC_READY)) {
3558             DEBUGOUT("MDI Read did not complete\n");
3559             return -E1000_ERR_PHY;
3560         }
3561         if (mdic & E1000_MDIC_ERROR) {
3562             DEBUGOUT("MDI Error\n");
3563             return -E1000_ERR_PHY;
3564         }
3565         *phy_data = (uint16_t) mdic;
3566     } else {
3567         /* We must first send a preamble through the MDIO pin to signal the
3568          * beginning of an MII instruction.  This is done by sending 32
3569          * consecutive "1" bits.
3570          */
3571         e1000_shift_out_mdi_bits(hw, PHY_PREAMBLE, PHY_PREAMBLE_SIZE);
3572 
3573         /* Now combine the next few fields that are required for a read
3574          * operation.  We use this method instead of calling the
3575          * e1000_shift_out_mdi_bits routine five different times. The format of
3576          * a MII read instruction consists of a shift out of 14 bits and is
3577          * defined as follows:
3578          *    <Preamble><SOF><Op Code><Phy Addr><Reg Addr>
3579          * followed by a shift in of 18 bits.  This first two bits shifted in
3580          * are TurnAround bits used to avoid contention on the MDIO pin when a
3581          * READ operation is performed.  These two bits are thrown away
3582          * followed by a shift in of 16 bits which contains the desired data.
3583          */
3584         mdic = ((reg_addr) | (phy_addr << 5) |
3585                 (PHY_OP_READ << 10) | (PHY_SOF << 12));
3586 
3587         e1000_shift_out_mdi_bits(hw, mdic, 14);
3588 
3589         /* Now that we've shifted out the read command to the MII, we need to
3590          * "shift in" the 16-bit value (18 total bits) of the requested PHY
3591          * register address.
3592          */
3593         *phy_data = e1000_shift_in_mdi_bits(hw);
3594     }
3595     return E1000_SUCCESS;
3596 }
3597 
3598 /******************************************************************************
3599 * Writes a value to a PHY register
3600 *
3601 * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
3602 * reg_addr - address of the PHY register to write
3603 * data - data to write to the PHY
3604 ******************************************************************************/
3605 int32_t
3606 e1000_write_phy_reg(struct e1000_hw *hw, uint32_t reg_addr,
3607                     uint16_t phy_data)
3608 {
3609     uint32_t ret_val;
3610     uint16_t swfw;
3611 
3612     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_write_phy_reg");
3613 
3614     if ((hw->mac_type == e1000_80003es2lan) &&
3615         (E1000_READ_REG(hw, STATUS) & E1000_STATUS_FUNC_1)) {
3616         swfw = E1000_SWFW_PHY1_SM;
3617     } else {
3618         swfw = E1000_SWFW_PHY0_SM;
3619     }
3620     if (e1000_swfw_sync_acquire(hw, swfw))
3621         return -E1000_ERR_SWFW_SYNC;
3622 
3623     if ((hw->phy_type == e1000_phy_igp ||
3624         hw->phy_type == e1000_phy_igp_3 ||
3625         hw->phy_type == e1000_phy_igp_2) &&
3626        (reg_addr > MAX_PHY_MULTI_PAGE_REG)) {
3627         ret_val = e1000_write_phy_reg_ex(hw, IGP01E1000_PHY_PAGE_SELECT,
3628                                          (uint16_t)reg_addr);
3629         if (ret_val) {
3630             e1000_swfw_sync_release(hw, swfw);
3631             return ret_val;
3632         }
3633     } else if (hw->phy_type == e1000_phy_gg82563) {
3634         if (((reg_addr & MAX_PHY_REG_ADDRESS) > MAX_PHY_MULTI_PAGE_REG) ||
3635             (hw->mac_type == e1000_80003es2lan)) {
3636             /* Select Configuration Page */
3637             if ((reg_addr & MAX_PHY_REG_ADDRESS) < GG82563_MIN_ALT_REG) {
3638                 ret_val = e1000_write_phy_reg_ex(hw, GG82563_PHY_PAGE_SELECT,
3639                           (uint16_t)((uint16_t)reg_addr >> GG82563_PAGE_SHIFT));
3640             } else {
3641                 /* Use Alternative Page Select register to access
3642                  * registers 30 and 31
3643                  */
3644                 ret_val = e1000_write_phy_reg_ex(hw,
3645                                                  GG82563_PHY_PAGE_SELECT_ALT,
3646                           (uint16_t)((uint16_t)reg_addr >> GG82563_PAGE_SHIFT));
3647             }
3648 
3649             if (ret_val) {
3650                 e1000_swfw_sync_release(hw, swfw);
3651                 return ret_val;
3652             }
3653         }
3654     }
3655 
3656     ret_val = e1000_write_phy_reg_ex(hw, MAX_PHY_REG_ADDRESS & reg_addr,
3657                                      phy_data);
3658 
3659     e1000_swfw_sync_release(hw, swfw);
3660     return ret_val;
3661 }
3662 
3663 static int32_t
3664 e1000_write_phy_reg_ex(struct e1000_hw *hw, uint32_t reg_addr,
3665                        uint16_t phy_data)
3666 {
3667     uint32_t i;
3668     uint32_t mdic = 0;
3669     const uint32_t phy_addr = 1;
3670 
3671     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_write_phy_reg_ex");
3672 
3673     if (reg_addr > MAX_PHY_REG_ADDRESS) {
3674         DEBUGOUT1("PHY Address %d is out of range\n", reg_addr);
3675         return -E1000_ERR_PARAM;
3676     }
3677 
3678     if (hw->mac_type > e1000_82543) {
3679         /* Set up Op-code, Phy Address, register address, and data intended
3680          * for the PHY register in the MDI Control register.  The MAC will take
3681          * care of interfacing with the PHY to send the desired data.
3682          */
3683         mdic = (((uint32_t) phy_data) |
3684                 (reg_addr << E1000_MDIC_REG_SHIFT) |
3685                 (phy_addr << E1000_MDIC_PHY_SHIFT) |
3686                 (E1000_MDIC_OP_WRITE));
3687 
3688         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, MDIC, mdic);
3689 
3690         /* Poll the ready bit to see if the MDI read completed */
3691         for (i = 0; i < 641; i++) {
3692             udelay(5);
3693             mdic = E1000_READ_REG(hw, MDIC);
3694             if (mdic & E1000_MDIC_READY) break;
3695         }
3696         if (!(mdic & E1000_MDIC_READY)) {
3697             DEBUGOUT("MDI Write did not complete\n");
3698             return -E1000_ERR_PHY;
3699         }
3700     } else {
3701         /* We'll need to use the SW defined pins to shift the write command
3702          * out to the PHY. We first send a preamble to the PHY to signal the
3703          * beginning of the MII instruction.  This is done by sending 32
3704          * consecutive "1" bits.
3705          */
3706         e1000_shift_out_mdi_bits(hw, PHY_PREAMBLE, PHY_PREAMBLE_SIZE);
3707 
3708         /* Now combine the remaining required fields that will indicate a
3709          * write operation. We use this method instead of calling the
3710          * e1000_shift_out_mdi_bits routine for each field in the command. The
3711          * format of a MII write instruction is as follows:
3712          * <Preamble><SOF><Op Code><Phy Addr><Reg Addr><Turnaround><Data>.
3713          */
3714         mdic = ((PHY_TURNAROUND) | (reg_addr << 2) | (phy_addr << 7) |
3715                 (PHY_OP_WRITE << 12) | (PHY_SOF << 14));
3716         mdic <<= 16;
3717         mdic |= (uint32_t) phy_data;
3718 
3719         e1000_shift_out_mdi_bits(hw, mdic, 32);
3720     }
3721 
3722     return E1000_SUCCESS;
3723 }
3724 
3725 static int32_t
3726 e1000_read_kmrn_reg(struct e1000_hw *hw,
3727                     uint32_t reg_addr,
3728                     uint16_t *data)
3729 {
3730     uint32_t reg_val;
3731     uint16_t swfw;
3732     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_read_kmrn_reg");
3733 
3734     if ((hw->mac_type == e1000_80003es2lan) &&
3735         (E1000_READ_REG(hw, STATUS) & E1000_STATUS_FUNC_1)) {
3736         swfw = E1000_SWFW_PHY1_SM;
3737     } else {
3738         swfw = E1000_SWFW_PHY0_SM;
3739     }
3740     if (e1000_swfw_sync_acquire(hw, swfw))
3741         return -E1000_ERR_SWFW_SYNC;
3742 
3743     /* Write register address */
3744     reg_val = ((reg_addr << E1000_KUMCTRLSTA_OFFSET_SHIFT) &
3745               E1000_KUMCTRLSTA_OFFSET) |
3746               E1000_KUMCTRLSTA_REN;
3747     E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, KUMCTRLSTA, reg_val);
3748     udelay(2);
3749 
3750     /* Read the data returned */
3751     reg_val = E1000_READ_REG(hw, KUMCTRLSTA);
3752     *data = (uint16_t)reg_val;
3753 
3754     e1000_swfw_sync_release(hw, swfw);
3755     return E1000_SUCCESS;
3756 }
3757 
3758 static int32_t
3759 e1000_write_kmrn_reg(struct e1000_hw *hw,
3760                      uint32_t reg_addr,
3761                      uint16_t data)
3762 {
3763     uint32_t reg_val;
3764     uint16_t swfw;
3765     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_write_kmrn_reg");
3766 
3767     if ((hw->mac_type == e1000_80003es2lan) &&
3768         (E1000_READ_REG(hw, STATUS) & E1000_STATUS_FUNC_1)) {
3769         swfw = E1000_SWFW_PHY1_SM;
3770     } else {
3771         swfw = E1000_SWFW_PHY0_SM;
3772     }
3773     if (e1000_swfw_sync_acquire(hw, swfw))
3774         return -E1000_ERR_SWFW_SYNC;
3775 
3776     reg_val = ((reg_addr << E1000_KUMCTRLSTA_OFFSET_SHIFT) &
3777               E1000_KUMCTRLSTA_OFFSET) | data;
3778     E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, KUMCTRLSTA, reg_val);
3779     udelay(2);
3780 
3781     e1000_swfw_sync_release(hw, swfw);
3782     return E1000_SUCCESS;
3783 }
3784 
3785 /******************************************************************************
3786 * Returns the PHY to the power-on reset state
3787 *
3788 * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
3789 ******************************************************************************/
3790 int32_t
3791 e1000_phy_hw_reset(struct e1000_hw *hw)
3792 {
3793     uint32_t ctrl, ctrl_ext;
3794     uint32_t led_ctrl;
3795     int32_t ret_val;
3796     uint16_t swfw;
3797 
3798     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_phy_hw_reset");
3799 
3800     /* In the case of the phy reset being blocked, it's not an error, we
3801      * simply return success without performing the reset. */
3802     ret_val = e1000_check_phy_reset_block(hw);
3803     if (ret_val)
3804         return E1000_SUCCESS;
3805 
3806     DEBUGOUT("Resetting Phy...\n");
3807 
3808     if (hw->mac_type > e1000_82543) {
3809         if ((hw->mac_type == e1000_80003es2lan) &&
3810             (E1000_READ_REG(hw, STATUS) & E1000_STATUS_FUNC_1)) {
3811             swfw = E1000_SWFW_PHY1_SM;
3812         } else {
3813             swfw = E1000_SWFW_PHY0_SM;
3814         }
3815         if (e1000_swfw_sync_acquire(hw, swfw)) {
3816             DEBUGOUT("Unable to acquire swfw sync\n");
3817             return -E1000_ERR_SWFW_SYNC;
3818         }
3819         /* Read the device control register and assert the E1000_CTRL_PHY_RST
3820          * bit. Then, take it out of reset.
3821          * For pre-e1000_82571 hardware, we delay for 10ms between the assert
3822          * and deassert.  For e1000_82571 hardware and later, we instead delay
3823          * for 50us between and 10ms after the deassertion.
3824          */
3825         ctrl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, CTRL);
3826         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, CTRL, ctrl | E1000_CTRL_PHY_RST);
3827         E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
3828 
3829         if (hw->mac_type < e1000_82571)
3830             msleep(10);
3831         else
3832             udelay(100);
3833 
3834         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, CTRL, ctrl);
3835         E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
3836 
3837         if (hw->mac_type >= e1000_82571)
3838             mdelay(10);
3839 
3840         e1000_swfw_sync_release(hw, swfw);
3841     } else {
3842         /* Read the Extended Device Control Register, assert the PHY_RESET_DIR
3843          * bit to put the PHY into reset. Then, take it out of reset.
3844          */
3845         ctrl_ext = E1000_READ_REG(hw, CTRL_EXT);
3846         ctrl_ext |= E1000_CTRL_EXT_SDP4_DIR;
3847         ctrl_ext &= ~E1000_CTRL_EXT_SDP4_DATA;
3848         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, CTRL_EXT, ctrl_ext);
3849         E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
3850         msleep(10);
3851         ctrl_ext |= E1000_CTRL_EXT_SDP4_DATA;
3852         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, CTRL_EXT, ctrl_ext);
3853         E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
3854     }
3855     udelay(150);
3856 
3857     if ((hw->mac_type == e1000_82541) || (hw->mac_type == e1000_82547)) {
3858         /* Configure activity LED after PHY reset */
3859         led_ctrl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, LEDCTL);
3860         led_ctrl &= IGP_ACTIVITY_LED_MASK;
3861         led_ctrl |= (IGP_ACTIVITY_LED_ENABLE | IGP_LED3_MODE);
3862         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, LEDCTL, led_ctrl);
3863     }
3864 
3865     /* Wait for FW to finish PHY configuration. */
3866     ret_val = e1000_get_phy_cfg_done(hw);
3867     if (ret_val != E1000_SUCCESS)
3868         return ret_val;
3869     e1000_release_software_semaphore(hw);
3870 
3871     if ((hw->mac_type == e1000_ich8lan) && (hw->phy_type == e1000_phy_igp_3))
3872         ret_val = e1000_init_lcd_from_nvm(hw);
3873 
3874     return ret_val;
3875 }
3876 
3877 /******************************************************************************
3878 * Resets the PHY
3879 *
3880 * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
3881 *
3882 * Sets bit 15 of the MII Control register
3883 ******************************************************************************/
3884 int32_t
3885 e1000_phy_reset(struct e1000_hw *hw)
3886 {
3887     int32_t ret_val;
3888     uint16_t phy_data;
3889 
3890     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_phy_reset");
3891 
3892     /* In the case of the phy reset being blocked, it's not an error, we
3893      * simply return success without performing the reset. */
3894     ret_val = e1000_check_phy_reset_block(hw);
3895     if (ret_val)
3896         return E1000_SUCCESS;
3897 
3898     switch (hw->phy_type) {
3899     case e1000_phy_igp:
3900     case e1000_phy_igp_2:
3901     case e1000_phy_igp_3:
3902     case e1000_phy_ife:
3903         ret_val = e1000_phy_hw_reset(hw);
3904         if (ret_val)
3905             return ret_val;
3906         break;
3907     default:
3908         ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, PHY_CTRL, &phy_data);
3909         if (ret_val)
3910             return ret_val;
3911 
3912         phy_data |= MII_CR_RESET;
3913         ret_val = e1000_write_phy_reg(hw, PHY_CTRL, phy_data);
3914         if (ret_val)
3915             return ret_val;
3916 
3917         udelay(1);
3918         break;
3919     }
3920 
3921     if (hw->phy_type == e1000_phy_igp || hw->phy_type == e1000_phy_igp_2)
3922         e1000_phy_init_script(hw);
3923 
3924     return E1000_SUCCESS;
3925 }
3926 
3927 /******************************************************************************
3928 * Work-around for 82566 power-down: on D3 entry-
3929 * 1) disable gigabit link
3930 * 2) write VR power-down enable
3931 * 3) read it back
3932 * if successful continue, else issue LCD reset and repeat
3933 *
3934 * hw - struct containing variables accessed by shared code
3935 ******************************************************************************/
3936 void
3937 e1000_phy_powerdown_workaround(struct e1000_hw *hw)
3938 {
3939     int32_t reg;
3940     uint16_t phy_data;
3941     int32_t retry = 0;
3942 
3943     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_phy_powerdown_workaround");
3944 
3945     if (hw->phy_type != e1000_phy_igp_3)
3946         return;
3947 
3948     do {
3949         /* Disable link */
3950         reg = E1000_READ_REG(hw, PHY_CTRL);
3951         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, PHY_CTRL, reg | E1000_PHY_CTRL_GBE_DISABLE |
3952                         E1000_PHY_CTRL_NOND0A_GBE_DISABLE);
3953 
3954         /* Write VR power-down enable - bits 9:8 should be 10b */
3955         e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, IGP3_VR_CTRL, &phy_data);
3956         phy_data |= (1 << 9);
3957         phy_data &= ~(1 << 8);
3958         e1000_write_phy_reg(hw, IGP3_VR_CTRL, phy_data);
3959 
3960         /* Read it back and test */
3961         e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, IGP3_VR_CTRL, &phy_data);
3962         if (((phy_data & IGP3_VR_CTRL_MODE_MASK) == IGP3_VR_CTRL_MODE_SHUT) || retry)
3963             break;
3964 
3965         /* Issue PHY reset and repeat at most one more time */
3966         reg = E1000_READ_REG(hw, CTRL);
3967         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, CTRL, reg | E1000_CTRL_PHY_RST);
3968         retry++;
3969     } while (retry);
3970 
3971     return;
3972 
3973 }
3974 
3975 /******************************************************************************
3976 * Work-around for 82566 Kumeran PCS lock loss:
3977 * On link status change (i.e. PCI reset, speed change) and link is up and
3978 * speed is gigabit-
3979 * 0) if workaround is optionally disabled do nothing
3980 * 1) wait 1ms for Kumeran link to come up
3981 * 2) check Kumeran Diagnostic register PCS lock loss bit
3982 * 3) if not set the link is locked (all is good), otherwise...
3983 * 4) reset the PHY
3984 * 5) repeat up to 10 times
3985 * Note: this is only called for IGP3 copper when speed is 1gb.
3986 *
3987 * hw - struct containing variables accessed by shared code
3988 ******************************************************************************/
3989 static int32_t
3990 e1000_kumeran_lock_loss_workaround(struct e1000_hw *hw)
3991 {
3992     int32_t ret_val;
3993     int32_t reg;
3994     int32_t cnt;
3995     uint16_t phy_data;
3996 
3997     if (hw->kmrn_lock_loss_workaround_disabled)
3998         return E1000_SUCCESS;
3999 
4000     /* Make sure link is up before proceeding.  If not just return.
4001      * Attempting this while link is negotiating fouled up link
4002      * stability */
4003     ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, PHY_STATUS, &phy_data);
4004     ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, PHY_STATUS, &phy_data);
4005 
4006     if (phy_data & MII_SR_LINK_STATUS) {
4007         for (cnt = 0; cnt < 10; cnt++) {
4008             /* read once to clear */
4009             ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, IGP3_KMRN_DIAG, &phy_data);
4010             if (ret_val)
4011                 return ret_val;
4012             /* and again to get new status */
4013             ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, IGP3_KMRN_DIAG, &phy_data);
4014             if (ret_val)
4015                 return ret_val;
4016 
4017             /* check for PCS lock */
4018             if (!(phy_data & IGP3_KMRN_DIAG_PCS_LOCK_LOSS))
4019                 return E1000_SUCCESS;
4020 
4021             /* Issue PHY reset */
4022             e1000_phy_hw_reset(hw);
4023             mdelay(5);
4024         }
4025         /* Disable GigE link negotiation */
4026         reg = E1000_READ_REG(hw, PHY_CTRL);
4027         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, PHY_CTRL, reg | E1000_PHY_CTRL_GBE_DISABLE |
4028                         E1000_PHY_CTRL_NOND0A_GBE_DISABLE);
4029 
4030         /* unable to acquire PCS lock */
4031         return E1000_ERR_PHY;
4032     }
4033 
4034     return E1000_SUCCESS;
4035 }
4036 
4037 /******************************************************************************
4038 * Probes the expected PHY address for known PHY IDs
4039 *
4040 * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
4041 ******************************************************************************/
4042 static int32_t
4043 e1000_detect_gig_phy(struct e1000_hw *hw)
4044 {
4045     int32_t phy_init_status, ret_val;
4046     uint16_t phy_id_high, phy_id_low;
4047     boolean_t match = FALSE;
4048 
4049     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_detect_gig_phy");
4050 
4051     if (hw->phy_id != 0)
4052         return E1000_SUCCESS;
4053 
4054     /* The 82571 firmware may still be configuring the PHY.  In this
4055      * case, we cannot access the PHY until the configuration is done.  So
4056      * we explicitly set the PHY values. */
4057     if (hw->mac_type == e1000_82571 ||
4058         hw->mac_type == e1000_82572) {
4059         hw->phy_id = IGP01E1000_I_PHY_ID;
4060         hw->phy_type = e1000_phy_igp_2;
4061         return E1000_SUCCESS;
4062     }
4063 
4064     /* ESB-2 PHY reads require e1000_phy_gg82563 to be set because of a work-
4065      * around that forces PHY page 0 to be set or the reads fail.  The rest of
4066      * the code in this routine uses e1000_read_phy_reg to read the PHY ID.
4067      * So for ESB-2 we need to have this set so our reads won't fail.  If the
4068      * attached PHY is not a e1000_phy_gg82563, the routines below will figure
4069      * this out as well. */
4070     if (hw->mac_type == e1000_80003es2lan)
4071         hw->phy_type = e1000_phy_gg82563;
4072 
4073     /* Read the PHY ID Registers to identify which PHY is onboard. */
4074     ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, PHY_ID1, &phy_id_high);
4075     if (ret_val)
4076         return ret_val;
4077 
4078     hw->phy_id = (uint32_t) (phy_id_high << 16);
4079     udelay(20);
4080     ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, PHY_ID2, &phy_id_low);
4081     if (ret_val)
4082         return ret_val;
4083 
4084     hw->phy_id |= (uint32_t) (phy_id_low & PHY_REVISION_MASK);
4085     hw->phy_revision = (uint32_t) phy_id_low & ~PHY_REVISION_MASK;
4086 
4087     switch (hw->mac_type) {
4088     case e1000_82543:
4089         if (hw->phy_id == M88E1000_E_PHY_ID) match = TRUE;
4090         break;
4091     case e1000_82544:
4092         if (hw->phy_id == M88E1000_I_PHY_ID) match = TRUE;
4093         break;
4094     case e1000_82540:
4095     case e1000_82545:
4096     case e1000_82545_rev_3:
4097     case e1000_82546:
4098     case e1000_82546_rev_3:
4099         if (hw->phy_id == M88E1011_I_PHY_ID) match = TRUE;
4100         break;
4101     case e1000_82541:
4102     case e1000_82541_rev_2:
4103     case e1000_82547:
4104     case e1000_82547_rev_2:
4105         if (hw->phy_id == IGP01E1000_I_PHY_ID) match = TRUE;
4106         break;
4107     case e1000_82573:
4108         if (hw->phy_id == M88E1111_I_PHY_ID) match = TRUE;
4109         break;
4110     case e1000_80003es2lan:
4111         if (hw->phy_id == GG82563_E_PHY_ID) match = TRUE;
4112         break;
4113     case e1000_ich8lan:
4114         if (hw->phy_id == IGP03E1000_E_PHY_ID) match = TRUE;
4115         if (hw->phy_id == IFE_E_PHY_ID) match = TRUE;
4116         if (hw->phy_id == IFE_PLUS_E_PHY_ID) match = TRUE;
4117         if (hw->phy_id == IFE_C_E_PHY_ID) match = TRUE;
4118         break;
4119     default:
4120         DEBUGOUT1("Invalid MAC type %d\n", hw->mac_type);
4121         return -E1000_ERR_CONFIG;
4122     }
4123     phy_init_status = e1000_set_phy_type(hw);
4124 
4125     if ((match) && (phy_init_status == E1000_SUCCESS)) {
4126         DEBUGOUT1("PHY ID 0x%X detected\n", hw->phy_id);
4127         return E1000_SUCCESS;
4128     }
4129     DEBUGOUT1("Invalid PHY ID 0x%X\n", hw->phy_id);
4130     return -E1000_ERR_PHY;
4131 }
4132 
4133 /******************************************************************************
4134 * Resets the PHY's DSP
4135 *
4136 * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
4137 ******************************************************************************/
4138 static int32_t
4139 e1000_phy_reset_dsp(struct e1000_hw *hw)
4140 {
4141     int32_t ret_val;
4142     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_phy_reset_dsp");
4143 
4144     do {
4145         if (hw->phy_type != e1000_phy_gg82563) {
4146             ret_val = e1000_write_phy_reg(hw, 29, 0x001d);
4147             if (ret_val) break;
4148         }
4149         ret_val = e1000_write_phy_reg(hw, 30, 0x00c1);
4150         if (ret_val) break;
4151         ret_val = e1000_write_phy_reg(hw, 30, 0x0000);
4152         if (ret_val) break;
4153         ret_val = E1000_SUCCESS;
4154     } while (0);
4155 
4156     return ret_val;
4157 }
4158 
4159 /******************************************************************************
4160 * Get PHY information from various PHY registers for igp PHY only.
4161 *
4162 * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
4163 * phy_info - PHY information structure
4164 ******************************************************************************/
4165 static int32_t
4166 e1000_phy_igp_get_info(struct e1000_hw *hw,
4167                        struct e1000_phy_info *phy_info)
4168 {
4169     int32_t ret_val;
4170     uint16_t phy_data, min_length, max_length, average;
4171     e1000_rev_polarity polarity;
4172 
4173     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_phy_igp_get_info");
4174 
4175     /* The downshift status is checked only once, after link is established,
4176      * and it stored in the hw->speed_downgraded parameter. */
4177     phy_info->downshift = (e1000_downshift)hw->speed_downgraded;
4178 
4179     /* IGP01E1000 does not need to support it. */
4180     phy_info->extended_10bt_distance = e1000_10bt_ext_dist_enable_normal;
4181 
4182     /* IGP01E1000 always correct polarity reversal */
4183     phy_info->polarity_correction = e1000_polarity_reversal_enabled;
4184 
4185     /* Check polarity status */
4186     ret_val = e1000_check_polarity(hw, &polarity);
4187     if (ret_val)
4188         return ret_val;
4189 
4190     phy_info->cable_polarity = polarity;
4191 
4192     ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, IGP01E1000_PHY_PORT_STATUS, &phy_data);
4193     if (ret_val)
4194         return ret_val;
4195 
4196     phy_info->mdix_mode = (e1000_auto_x_mode)((phy_data & IGP01E1000_PSSR_MDIX) >>
4197                           IGP01E1000_PSSR_MDIX_SHIFT);
4198 
4199     if ((phy_data & IGP01E1000_PSSR_SPEED_MASK) ==
4200        IGP01E1000_PSSR_SPEED_1000MBPS) {
4201         /* Local/Remote Receiver Information are only valid at 1000 Mbps */
4202         ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, PHY_1000T_STATUS, &phy_data);
4203         if (ret_val)
4204             return ret_val;
4205 
4206         phy_info->local_rx = ((phy_data & SR_1000T_LOCAL_RX_STATUS) >>
4207                              SR_1000T_LOCAL_RX_STATUS_SHIFT) ?
4208                              e1000_1000t_rx_status_ok : e1000_1000t_rx_status_not_ok;
4209         phy_info->remote_rx = ((phy_data & SR_1000T_REMOTE_RX_STATUS) >>
4210                               SR_1000T_REMOTE_RX_STATUS_SHIFT) ?
4211                               e1000_1000t_rx_status_ok : e1000_1000t_rx_status_not_ok;
4212 
4213         /* Get cable length */
4214         ret_val = e1000_get_cable_length(hw, &min_length, &max_length);
4215         if (ret_val)
4216             return ret_val;
4217 
4218         /* Translate to old method */
4219         average = (max_length + min_length) / 2;
4220 
4221         if (average <= e1000_igp_cable_length_50)
4222             phy_info->cable_length = e1000_cable_length_50;
4223         else if (average <= e1000_igp_cable_length_80)
4224             phy_info->cable_length = e1000_cable_length_50_80;
4225         else if (average <= e1000_igp_cable_length_110)
4226             phy_info->cable_length = e1000_cable_length_80_110;
4227         else if (average <= e1000_igp_cable_length_140)
4228             phy_info->cable_length = e1000_cable_length_110_140;
4229         else
4230             phy_info->cable_length = e1000_cable_length_140;
4231     }
4232 
4233     return E1000_SUCCESS;
4234 }
4235 
4236 /******************************************************************************
4237 * Get PHY information from various PHY registers for ife PHY only.
4238 *
4239 * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
4240 * phy_info - PHY information structure
4241 ******************************************************************************/
4242 static int32_t
4243 e1000_phy_ife_get_info(struct e1000_hw *hw,
4244                        struct e1000_phy_info *phy_info)
4245 {
4246     int32_t ret_val;
4247     uint16_t phy_data;
4248     e1000_rev_polarity polarity;
4249 
4250     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_phy_ife_get_info");
4251 
4252     phy_info->downshift = (e1000_downshift)hw->speed_downgraded;
4253     phy_info->extended_10bt_distance = e1000_10bt_ext_dist_enable_normal;
4254 
4255     ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, IFE_PHY_SPECIAL_CONTROL, &phy_data);
4256     if (ret_val)
4257         return ret_val;
4258     phy_info->polarity_correction =
4259                         ((phy_data & IFE_PSC_AUTO_POLARITY_DISABLE) >>
4260                         IFE_PSC_AUTO_POLARITY_DISABLE_SHIFT) ?
4261                         e1000_polarity_reversal_disabled : e1000_polarity_reversal_enabled;
4262 
4263     if (phy_info->polarity_correction == e1000_polarity_reversal_enabled) {
4264         ret_val = e1000_check_polarity(hw, &polarity);
4265         if (ret_val)
4266             return ret_val;
4267     } else {
4268         /* Polarity is forced. */
4269         polarity = ((phy_data & IFE_PSC_FORCE_POLARITY) >>
4270                      IFE_PSC_FORCE_POLARITY_SHIFT) ?
4271                      e1000_rev_polarity_reversed : e1000_rev_polarity_normal;
4272     }
4273     phy_info->cable_polarity = polarity;
4274 
4275     ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, IFE_PHY_MDIX_CONTROL, &phy_data);
4276     if (ret_val)
4277         return ret_val;
4278 
4279     phy_info->mdix_mode = (e1000_auto_x_mode)
4280                      ((phy_data & (IFE_PMC_AUTO_MDIX | IFE_PMC_FORCE_MDIX)) >>
4281                      IFE_PMC_MDIX_MODE_SHIFT);
4282 
4283     return E1000_SUCCESS;
4284 }
4285 
4286 /******************************************************************************
4287 * Get PHY information from various PHY registers fot m88 PHY only.
4288 *
4289 * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
4290 * phy_info - PHY information structure
4291 ******************************************************************************/
4292 static int32_t
4293 e1000_phy_m88_get_info(struct e1000_hw *hw,
4294                        struct e1000_phy_info *phy_info)
4295 {
4296     int32_t ret_val;
4297     uint16_t phy_data;
4298     e1000_rev_polarity polarity;
4299 
4300     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_phy_m88_get_info");
4301 
4302     /* The downshift status is checked only once, after link is established,
4303      * and it stored in the hw->speed_downgraded parameter. */
4304     phy_info->downshift = (e1000_downshift)hw->speed_downgraded;
4305 
4306     ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, M88E1000_PHY_SPEC_CTRL, &phy_data);
4307     if (ret_val)
4308         return ret_val;
4309 
4310     phy_info->extended_10bt_distance =
4311         ((phy_data & M88E1000_PSCR_10BT_EXT_DIST_ENABLE) >>
4312         M88E1000_PSCR_10BT_EXT_DIST_ENABLE_SHIFT) ?
4313         e1000_10bt_ext_dist_enable_lower : e1000_10bt_ext_dist_enable_normal;
4314 
4315     phy_info->polarity_correction =
4316         ((phy_data & M88E1000_PSCR_POLARITY_REVERSAL) >>
4317         M88E1000_PSCR_POLARITY_REVERSAL_SHIFT) ?
4318         e1000_polarity_reversal_disabled : e1000_polarity_reversal_enabled;
4319 
4320     /* Check polarity status */
4321     ret_val = e1000_check_polarity(hw, &polarity);
4322     if (ret_val)
4323         return ret_val;
4324     phy_info->cable_polarity = polarity;
4325 
4326     ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, M88E1000_PHY_SPEC_STATUS, &phy_data);
4327     if (ret_val)
4328         return ret_val;
4329 
4330     phy_info->mdix_mode = (e1000_auto_x_mode)((phy_data & M88E1000_PSSR_MDIX) >>
4331                           M88E1000_PSSR_MDIX_SHIFT);
4332 
4333     if ((phy_data & M88E1000_PSSR_SPEED) == M88E1000_PSSR_1000MBS) {
4334         /* Cable Length Estimation and Local/Remote Receiver Information
4335          * are only valid at 1000 Mbps.
4336          */
4337         if (hw->phy_type != e1000_phy_gg82563) {
4338             phy_info->cable_length = (e1000_cable_length)((phy_data & M88E1000_PSSR_CABLE_LENGTH) >>
4339                                       M88E1000_PSSR_CABLE_LENGTH_SHIFT);
4340         } else {
4341             ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, GG82563_PHY_DSP_DISTANCE,
4342                                          &phy_data);
4343             if (ret_val)
4344                 return ret_val;
4345 
4346             phy_info->cable_length = (e1000_cable_length)(phy_data & GG82563_DSPD_CABLE_LENGTH);
4347         }
4348 
4349         ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, PHY_1000T_STATUS, &phy_data);
4350         if (ret_val)
4351             return ret_val;
4352 
4353         phy_info->local_rx = ((phy_data & SR_1000T_LOCAL_RX_STATUS) >>
4354                              SR_1000T_LOCAL_RX_STATUS_SHIFT) ?
4355                              e1000_1000t_rx_status_ok : e1000_1000t_rx_status_not_ok;
4356         phy_info->remote_rx = ((phy_data & SR_1000T_REMOTE_RX_STATUS) >>
4357                               SR_1000T_REMOTE_RX_STATUS_SHIFT) ?
4358                               e1000_1000t_rx_status_ok : e1000_1000t_rx_status_not_ok;
4359 
4360     }
4361 
4362     return E1000_SUCCESS;
4363 }
4364 
4365 /******************************************************************************
4366 * Get PHY information from various PHY registers
4367 *
4368 * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
4369 * phy_info - PHY information structure
4370 ******************************************************************************/
4371 int32_t
4372 e1000_phy_get_info(struct e1000_hw *hw,
4373                    struct e1000_phy_info *phy_info)
4374 {
4375     int32_t ret_val;
4376     uint16_t phy_data;
4377 
4378     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_phy_get_info");
4379 
4380     phy_info->cable_length = e1000_cable_length_undefined;
4381     phy_info->extended_10bt_distance = e1000_10bt_ext_dist_enable_undefined;
4382     phy_info->cable_polarity = e1000_rev_polarity_undefined;
4383     phy_info->downshift = e1000_downshift_undefined;
4384     phy_info->polarity_correction = e1000_polarity_reversal_undefined;
4385     phy_info->mdix_mode = e1000_auto_x_mode_undefined;
4386     phy_info->local_rx = e1000_1000t_rx_status_undefined;
4387     phy_info->remote_rx = e1000_1000t_rx_status_undefined;
4388 
4389     if (hw->media_type != e1000_media_type_copper) {
4390         DEBUGOUT("PHY info is only valid for copper media\n");
4391         return -E1000_ERR_CONFIG;
4392     }
4393 
4394     ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, PHY_STATUS, &phy_data);
4395     if (ret_val)
4396         return ret_val;
4397 
4398     ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, PHY_STATUS, &phy_data);
4399     if (ret_val)
4400         return ret_val;
4401 
4402     if ((phy_data & MII_SR_LINK_STATUS) != MII_SR_LINK_STATUS) {
4403         DEBUGOUT("PHY info is only valid if link is up\n");
4404         return -E1000_ERR_CONFIG;
4405     }
4406 
4407     if (hw->phy_type == e1000_phy_igp ||
4408         hw->phy_type == e1000_phy_igp_3 ||
4409         hw->phy_type == e1000_phy_igp_2)
4410         return e1000_phy_igp_get_info(hw, phy_info);
4411     else if (hw->phy_type == e1000_phy_ife)
4412         return e1000_phy_ife_get_info(hw, phy_info);
4413     else
4414         return e1000_phy_m88_get_info(hw, phy_info);
4415 }
4416 
4417 int32_t
4418 e1000_validate_mdi_setting(struct e1000_hw *hw)
4419 {
4420     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_validate_mdi_settings");
4421 
4422     if (!hw->autoneg && (hw->mdix == 0 || hw->mdix == 3)) {
4423         DEBUGOUT("Invalid MDI setting detected\n");
4424         hw->mdix = 1;
4425         return -E1000_ERR_CONFIG;
4426     }
4427     return E1000_SUCCESS;
4428 }
4429 
4430 
4431 /******************************************************************************
4432  * Sets up eeprom variables in the hw struct.  Must be called after mac_type
4433  * is configured.  Additionally, if this is ICH8, the flash controller GbE
4434  * registers must be mapped, or this will crash.
4435  *
4436  * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
4437  *****************************************************************************/
4438 int32_t
4439 e1000_init_eeprom_params(struct e1000_hw *hw)
4440 {
4441     struct e1000_eeprom_info *eeprom = &hw->eeprom;
4442     uint32_t eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, EECD);
4443     int32_t ret_val = E1000_SUCCESS;
4444     uint16_t eeprom_size;
4445 
4446     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_init_eeprom_params");
4447 
4448     switch (hw->mac_type) {
4449     case e1000_82542_rev2_0:
4450     case e1000_82542_rev2_1:
4451     case e1000_82543:
4452     case e1000_82544:
4453         eeprom->type = e1000_eeprom_microwire;
4454         eeprom->word_size = 64;
4455         eeprom->opcode_bits = 3;
4456         eeprom->address_bits = 6;
4457         eeprom->delay_usec = 50;
4458         eeprom->use_eerd = FALSE;
4459         eeprom->use_eewr = FALSE;
4460         break;
4461     case e1000_82540:
4462     case e1000_82545:
4463     case e1000_82545_rev_3:
4464     case e1000_82546:
4465     case e1000_82546_rev_3:
4466         eeprom->type = e1000_eeprom_microwire;
4467         eeprom->opcode_bits = 3;
4468         eeprom->delay_usec = 50;
4469         if (eecd & E1000_EECD_SIZE) {
4470             eeprom->word_size = 256;
4471             eeprom->address_bits = 8;
4472         } else {
4473             eeprom->word_size = 64;
4474             eeprom->address_bits = 6;
4475         }
4476         eeprom->use_eerd = FALSE;
4477         eeprom->use_eewr = FALSE;
4478         break;
4479     case e1000_82541:
4480     case e1000_82541_rev_2:
4481     case e1000_82547:
4482     case e1000_82547_rev_2:
4483         if (eecd & E1000_EECD_TYPE) {
4484             eeprom->type = e1000_eeprom_spi;
4485             eeprom->opcode_bits = 8;
4486             eeprom->delay_usec = 1;
4487             if (eecd & E1000_EECD_ADDR_BITS) {
4488                 eeprom->page_size = 32;
4489                 eeprom->address_bits = 16;
4490             } else {
4491                 eeprom->page_size = 8;
4492                 eeprom->address_bits = 8;
4493             }
4494         } else {
4495             eeprom->type = e1000_eeprom_microwire;
4496             eeprom->opcode_bits = 3;
4497             eeprom->delay_usec = 50;
4498             if (eecd & E1000_EECD_ADDR_BITS) {
4499                 eeprom->word_size = 256;
4500                 eeprom->address_bits = 8;
4501             } else {
4502                 eeprom->word_size = 64;
4503                 eeprom->address_bits = 6;
4504             }
4505         }
4506         eeprom->use_eerd = FALSE;
4507         eeprom->use_eewr = FALSE;
4508         break;
4509     case e1000_82571:
4510     case e1000_82572:
4511         eeprom->type = e1000_eeprom_spi;
4512         eeprom->opcode_bits = 8;
4513         eeprom->delay_usec = 1;
4514         if (eecd & E1000_EECD_ADDR_BITS) {
4515             eeprom->page_size = 32;
4516             eeprom->address_bits = 16;
4517         } else {
4518             eeprom->page_size = 8;
4519             eeprom->address_bits = 8;
4520         }
4521         eeprom->use_eerd = FALSE;
4522         eeprom->use_eewr = FALSE;
4523         break;
4524     case e1000_82573:
4525         eeprom->type = e1000_eeprom_spi;
4526         eeprom->opcode_bits = 8;
4527         eeprom->delay_usec = 1;
4528         if (eecd & E1000_EECD_ADDR_BITS) {
4529             eeprom->page_size = 32;
4530             eeprom->address_bits = 16;
4531         } else {
4532             eeprom->page_size = 8;
4533             eeprom->address_bits = 8;
4534         }
4535         eeprom->use_eerd = TRUE;
4536         eeprom->use_eewr = TRUE;
4537         if (e1000_is_onboard_nvm_eeprom(hw) == FALSE) {
4538             eeprom->type = e1000_eeprom_flash;
4539             eeprom->word_size = 2048;
4540 
4541             /* Ensure that the Autonomous FLASH update bit is cleared due to
4542              * Flash update issue on parts which use a FLASH for NVM. */
4543             eecd &= ~E1000_EECD_AUPDEN;
4544             E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, EECD, eecd);
4545         }
4546         break;
4547     case e1000_80003es2lan:
4548         eeprom->type = e1000_eeprom_spi;
4549         eeprom->opcode_bits = 8;
4550         eeprom->delay_usec = 1;
4551         if (eecd & E1000_EECD_ADDR_BITS) {
4552             eeprom->page_size = 32;
4553             eeprom->address_bits = 16;
4554         } else {
4555             eeprom->page_size = 8;
4556             eeprom->address_bits = 8;
4557         }
4558         eeprom->use_eerd = TRUE;
4559         eeprom->use_eewr = FALSE;
4560         break;
4561     case e1000_ich8lan:
4562         {
4563         int32_t  i = 0;
4564         uint32_t flash_size = E1000_READ_ICH_FLASH_REG(hw, ICH_FLASH_GFPREG);
4565 
4566         eeprom->type = e1000_eeprom_ich8;
4567         eeprom->use_eerd = FALSE;
4568         eeprom->use_eewr = FALSE;
4569         eeprom->word_size = E1000_SHADOW_RAM_WORDS;
4570 
4571         /* Zero the shadow RAM structure. But don't load it from NVM
4572          * so as to save time for driver init */
4573         if (hw->eeprom_shadow_ram != NULL) {
4574             for (i = 0; i < E1000_SHADOW_RAM_WORDS; i++) {
4575                 hw->eeprom_shadow_ram[i].modified = FALSE;
4576                 hw->eeprom_shadow_ram[i].eeprom_word = 0xFFFF;
4577             }
4578         }
4579 
4580         hw->flash_base_addr = (flash_size & ICH_GFPREG_BASE_MASK) *
4581                               ICH_FLASH_SECTOR_SIZE;
4582 
4583         hw->flash_bank_size = ((flash_size >> 16) & ICH_GFPREG_BASE_MASK) + 1;
4584         hw->flash_bank_size -= (flash_size & ICH_GFPREG_BASE_MASK);
4585 
4586         hw->flash_bank_size *= ICH_FLASH_SECTOR_SIZE;
4587 
4588         hw->flash_bank_size /= 2 * sizeof(uint16_t);
4589 
4590         break;
4591         }
4592     default:
4593         break;
4594     }
4595 
4596     if (eeprom->type == e1000_eeprom_spi) {
4597         /* eeprom_size will be an enum [0..8] that maps to eeprom sizes 128B to
4598          * 32KB (incremented by powers of 2).
4599          */
4600         if (hw->mac_type <= e1000_82547_rev_2) {
4601             /* Set to default value for initial eeprom read. */
4602             eeprom->word_size = 64;
4603             ret_val = e1000_read_eeprom(hw, EEPROM_CFG, 1, &eeprom_size);
4604             if (ret_val)
4605                 return ret_val;
4606             eeprom_size = (eeprom_size & EEPROM_SIZE_MASK) >> EEPROM_SIZE_SHIFT;
4607             /* 256B eeprom size was not supported in earlier hardware, so we
4608              * bump eeprom_size up one to ensure that "1" (which maps to 256B)
4609              * is never the result used in the shifting logic below. */
4610             if (eeprom_size)
4611                 eeprom_size++;
4612         } else {
4613             eeprom_size = (uint16_t)((eecd & E1000_EECD_SIZE_EX_MASK) >>
4614                           E1000_EECD_SIZE_EX_SHIFT);
4615         }
4616 
4617         eeprom->word_size = 1 << (eeprom_size + EEPROM_WORD_SIZE_SHIFT);
4618     }
4619     return ret_val;
4620 }
4621 
4622 /******************************************************************************
4623  * Raises the EEPROM's clock input.
4624  *
4625  * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
4626  * eecd - EECD's current value
4627  *****************************************************************************/
4628 static void
4629 e1000_raise_ee_clk(struct e1000_hw *hw,
4630                    uint32_t *eecd)
4631 {
4632     /* Raise the clock input to the EEPROM (by setting the SK bit), and then
4633      * wait <delay> microseconds.
4634      */
4635     *eecd = *eecd | E1000_EECD_SK;
4636     E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, EECD, *eecd);
4637     E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
4638     udelay(hw->eeprom.delay_usec);
4639 }
4640 
4641 /******************************************************************************
4642  * Lowers the EEPROM's clock input.
4643  *
4644  * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
4645  * eecd - EECD's current value
4646  *****************************************************************************/
4647 static void
4648 e1000_lower_ee_clk(struct e1000_hw *hw,
4649                    uint32_t *eecd)
4650 {
4651     /* Lower the clock input to the EEPROM (by clearing the SK bit), and then
4652      * wait 50 microseconds.
4653      */
4654     *eecd = *eecd & ~E1000_EECD_SK;
4655     E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, EECD, *eecd);
4656     E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
4657     udelay(hw->eeprom.delay_usec);
4658 }
4659 
4660 /******************************************************************************
4661  * Shift data bits out to the EEPROM.
4662  *
4663  * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
4664  * data - data to send to the EEPROM
4665  * count - number of bits to shift out
4666  *****************************************************************************/
4667 static void
4668 e1000_shift_out_ee_bits(struct e1000_hw *hw,
4669                         uint16_t data,
4670                         uint16_t count)
4671 {
4672     struct e1000_eeprom_info *eeprom = &hw->eeprom;
4673     uint32_t eecd;
4674     uint32_t mask;
4675 
4676     /* We need to shift "count" bits out to the EEPROM. So, value in the
4677      * "data" parameter will be shifted out to the EEPROM one bit at a time.
4678      * In order to do this, "data" must be broken down into bits.
4679      */
4680     mask = 0x01 << (count - 1);
4681     eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, EECD);
4682     if (eeprom->type == e1000_eeprom_microwire) {
4683         eecd &= ~E1000_EECD_DO;
4684     } else if (eeprom->type == e1000_eeprom_spi) {
4685         eecd |= E1000_EECD_DO;
4686     }
4687     do {
4688         /* A "1" is shifted out to the EEPROM by setting bit "DI" to a "1",
4689          * and then raising and then lowering the clock (the SK bit controls
4690          * the clock input to the EEPROM).  A "" is shifted out to the EEPROM
4691          * by setting "DI" to "" and then raising and then lowering the clock.
4692          */
4693         eecd &= ~E1000_EECD_DI;
4694 
4695         if (data & mask)
4696             eecd |= E1000_EECD_DI;
4697 
4698         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, EECD, eecd);
4699         E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
4700 
4701         udelay(eeprom->delay_usec);
4702 
4703         e1000_raise_ee_clk(hw, &eecd);
4704         e1000_lower_ee_clk(hw, &eecd);
4705 
4706         mask = mask >> 1;
4707 
4708     } while (mask);
4709 
4710     /* We leave the "DI" bit set to "" when we leave this routine. */
4711     eecd &= ~E1000_EECD_DI;
4712     E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, EECD, eecd);
4713 }
4714 
4715 /******************************************************************************
4716  * Shift data bits in from the EEPROM
4717  *
4718  * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
4719  *****************************************************************************/
4720 static uint16_t
4721 e1000_shift_in_ee_bits(struct e1000_hw *hw,
4722                        uint16_t count)
4723 {
4724     uint32_t eecd;
4725     uint32_t i;
4726     uint16_t data;
4727 
4728     /* In order to read a register from the EEPROM, we need to shift 'count'
4729      * bits in from the EEPROM. Bits are "shifted in" by raising the clock
4730      * input to the EEPROM (setting the SK bit), and then reading the value of
4731      * the "DO" bit.  During this "shifting in" process the "DI" bit should
4732      * always be clear.
4733      */
4734 
4735     eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, EECD);
4736 
4737     eecd &= ~(E1000_EECD_DO | E1000_EECD_DI);
4738     data = 0;
4739 
4740     for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
4741         data = data << 1;
4742         e1000_raise_ee_clk(hw, &eecd);
4743 
4744         eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, EECD);
4745 
4746         eecd &= ~(E1000_EECD_DI);
4747         if (eecd & E1000_EECD_DO)
4748             data |= 1;
4749 
4750         e1000_lower_ee_clk(hw, &eecd);
4751     }
4752 
4753     return data;
4754 }
4755 
4756 /******************************************************************************
4757  * Prepares EEPROM for access
4758  *
4759  * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
4760  *
4761  * Lowers EEPROM clock. Clears input pin. Sets the chip select pin. This
4762  * function should be called before issuing a command to the EEPROM.
4763  *****************************************************************************/
4764 static int32_t
4765 e1000_acquire_eeprom(struct e1000_hw *hw)
4766 {
4767     struct e1000_eeprom_info *eeprom = &hw->eeprom;
4768     uint32_t eecd, i=0;
4769 
4770     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_acquire_eeprom");
4771 
4772     if (e1000_swfw_sync_acquire(hw, E1000_SWFW_EEP_SM))
4773         return -E1000_ERR_SWFW_SYNC;
4774     eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, EECD);
4775 
4776     if (hw->mac_type != e1000_82573) {
4777         /* Request EEPROM Access */
4778         if (hw->mac_type > e1000_82544) {
4779             eecd |= E1000_EECD_REQ;
4780             E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, EECD, eecd);
4781             eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, EECD);
4782             while ((!(eecd & E1000_EECD_GNT)) &&
4783                   (i < E1000_EEPROM_GRANT_ATTEMPTS)) {
4784                 i++;
4785                 udelay(5);
4786                 eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, EECD);
4787             }
4788             if (!(eecd & E1000_EECD_GNT)) {
4789                 eecd &= ~E1000_EECD_REQ;
4790                 E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, EECD, eecd);
4791                 DEBUGOUT("Could not acquire EEPROM grant\n");
4792                 e1000_swfw_sync_release(hw, E1000_SWFW_EEP_SM);
4793                 return -E1000_ERR_EEPROM;
4794             }
4795         }
4796     }
4797 
4798     /* Setup EEPROM for Read/Write */
4799 
4800     if (eeprom->type == e1000_eeprom_microwire) {
4801         /* Clear SK and DI */
4802         eecd &= ~(E1000_EECD_DI | E1000_EECD_SK);
4803         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, EECD, eecd);
4804 
4805         /* Set CS */
4806         eecd |= E1000_EECD_CS;
4807         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, EECD, eecd);
4808     } else if (eeprom->type == e1000_eeprom_spi) {
4809         /* Clear SK and CS */
4810         eecd &= ~(E1000_EECD_CS | E1000_EECD_SK);
4811         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, EECD, eecd);
4812         udelay(1);
4813     }
4814 
4815     return E1000_SUCCESS;
4816 }
4817 
4818 /******************************************************************************
4819  * Returns EEPROM to a "standby" state
4820  *
4821  * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
4822  *****************************************************************************/
4823 static void
4824 e1000_standby_eeprom(struct e1000_hw *hw)
4825 {
4826     struct e1000_eeprom_info *eeprom = &hw->eeprom;
4827     uint32_t eecd;
4828 
4829     eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, EECD);
4830 
4831     if (eeprom->type == e1000_eeprom_microwire) {
4832         eecd &= ~(E1000_EECD_CS | E1000_EECD_SK);
4833         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, EECD, eecd);
4834         E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
4835         udelay(eeprom->delay_usec);
4836 
4837         /* Clock high */
4838         eecd |= E1000_EECD_SK;
4839         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, EECD, eecd);
4840         E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
4841         udelay(eeprom->delay_usec);
4842 
4843         /* Select EEPROM */
4844         eecd |= E1000_EECD_CS;
4845         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, EECD, eecd);
4846         E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
4847         udelay(eeprom->delay_usec);
4848 
4849         /* Clock low */
4850         eecd &= ~E1000_EECD_SK;
4851         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, EECD, eecd);
4852         E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
4853         udelay(eeprom->delay_usec);
4854     } else if (eeprom->type == e1000_eeprom_spi) {
4855         /* Toggle CS to flush commands */
4856         eecd |= E1000_EECD_CS;
4857         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, EECD, eecd);
4858         E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
4859         udelay(eeprom->delay_usec);
4860         eecd &= ~E1000_EECD_CS;
4861         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, EECD, eecd);
4862         E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
4863         udelay(eeprom->delay_usec);
4864     }
4865 }
4866 
4867 /******************************************************************************
4868  * Terminates a command by inverting the EEPROM's chip select pin
4869  *
4870  * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
4871  *****************************************************************************/
4872 static void
4873 e1000_release_eeprom(struct e1000_hw *hw)
4874 {
4875     uint32_t eecd;
4876 
4877     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_release_eeprom");
4878 
4879     eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, EECD);
4880 
4881     if (hw->eeprom.type == e1000_eeprom_spi) {
4882         eecd |= E1000_EECD_CS;  /* Pull CS high */
4883         eecd &= ~E1000_EECD_SK; /* Lower SCK */
4884 
4885         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, EECD, eecd);
4886 
4887         udelay(hw->eeprom.delay_usec);
4888     } else if (hw->eeprom.type == e1000_eeprom_microwire) {
4889         /* cleanup eeprom */
4890 
4891         /* CS on Microwire is active-high */
4892         eecd &= ~(E1000_EECD_CS | E1000_EECD_DI);
4893 
4894         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, EECD, eecd);
4895 
4896         /* Rising edge of clock */
4897         eecd |= E1000_EECD_SK;
4898         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, EECD, eecd);
4899         E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
4900         udelay(hw->eeprom.delay_usec);
4901 
4902         /* Falling edge of clock */
4903         eecd &= ~E1000_EECD_SK;
4904         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, EECD, eecd);
4905         E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
4906         udelay(hw->eeprom.delay_usec);
4907     }
4908 
4909     /* Stop requesting EEPROM access */
4910     if (hw->mac_type > e1000_82544) {
4911         eecd &= ~E1000_EECD_REQ;
4912         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, EECD, eecd);
4913     }
4914 
4915     e1000_swfw_sync_release(hw, E1000_SWFW_EEP_SM);
4916 }
4917 
4918 /******************************************************************************
4919  * Reads a 16 bit word from the EEPROM.
4920  *
4921  * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
4922  *****************************************************************************/
4923 static int32_t
4924 e1000_spi_eeprom_ready(struct e1000_hw *hw)
4925 {
4926     uint16_t retry_count = 0;
4927     uint8_t spi_stat_reg;
4928 
4929     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_spi_eeprom_ready");
4930 
4931     /* Read "Status Register" repeatedly until the LSB is cleared.  The
4932      * EEPROM will signal that the command has been completed by clearing
4933      * bit 0 of the internal status register.  If it's not cleared within
4934      * 5 milliseconds, then error out.
4935      */
4936     retry_count = 0;
4937     do {
4938         e1000_shift_out_ee_bits(hw, EEPROM_RDSR_OPCODE_SPI,
4939                                 hw->eeprom.opcode_bits);
4940         spi_stat_reg = (uint8_t)e1000_shift_in_ee_bits(hw, 8);
4941         if (!(spi_stat_reg & EEPROM_STATUS_RDY_SPI))
4942             break;
4943 
4944         udelay(5);
4945         retry_count += 5;
4946 
4947         e1000_standby_eeprom(hw);
4948     } while (retry_count < EEPROM_MAX_RETRY_SPI);
4949 
4950     /* ATMEL SPI write time could vary from 0-20mSec on 3.3V devices (and
4951      * only 0-5mSec on 5V devices)
4952      */
4953     if (retry_count >= EEPROM_MAX_RETRY_SPI) {
4954         DEBUGOUT("SPI EEPROM Status error\n");
4955         return -E1000_ERR_EEPROM;
4956     }
4957 
4958     return E1000_SUCCESS;
4959 }
4960 
4961 /******************************************************************************
4962  * Reads a 16 bit word from the EEPROM.
4963  *
4964  * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
4965  * offset - offset of  word in the EEPROM to read
4966  * data - word read from the EEPROM
4967  * words - number of words to read
4968  *****************************************************************************/
4969 int32_t
4970 e1000_read_eeprom(struct e1000_hw *hw,
4971                   uint16_t offset,
4972                   uint16_t words,
4973                   uint16_t *data)
4974 {
4975     struct e1000_eeprom_info *eeprom = &hw->eeprom;
4976     uint32_t i = 0;
4977 
4978     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_read_eeprom");
4979 
4980     /* If eeprom is not yet detected, do so now */
4981     if (eeprom->word_size == 0)
4982         e1000_init_eeprom_params(hw);
4983 
4984     /* A check for invalid values:  offset too large, too many words, and not
4985      * enough words.
4986      */
4987     if ((offset >= eeprom->word_size) || (words > eeprom->word_size - offset) ||
4988        (words == 0)) {
4989         DEBUGOUT2("\"words\" parameter out of bounds. Words = %d, size = %d\n", offset, eeprom->word_size);
4990         return -E1000_ERR_EEPROM;
4991     }
4992 
4993     /* EEPROM's that don't use EERD to read require us to bit-bang the SPI
4994      * directly. In this case, we need to acquire the EEPROM so that
4995      * FW or other port software does not interrupt.
4996      */
4997     if (e1000_is_onboard_nvm_eeprom(hw) == TRUE &&
4998         hw->eeprom.use_eerd == FALSE) {
4999         /* Prepare the EEPROM for bit-bang reading */
5000         if (e1000_acquire_eeprom(hw) != E1000_SUCCESS)
5001             return -E1000_ERR_EEPROM;
5002     }
5003 
5004     /* Eerd register EEPROM access requires no eeprom aquire/release */
5005     if (eeprom->use_eerd == TRUE)
5006         return e1000_read_eeprom_eerd(hw, offset, words, data);
5007 
5008     /* ICH EEPROM access is done via the ICH flash controller */
5009     if (eeprom->type == e1000_eeprom_ich8)
5010         return e1000_read_eeprom_ich8(hw, offset, words, data);
5011 
5012     /* Set up the SPI or Microwire EEPROM for bit-bang reading.  We have
5013      * acquired the EEPROM at this point, so any returns should relase it */
5014     if (eeprom->type == e1000_eeprom_spi) {
5015         uint16_t word_in;
5016         uint8_t read_opcode = EEPROM_READ_OPCODE_SPI;
5017 
5018         if (e1000_spi_eeprom_ready(hw)) {
5019             e1000_release_eeprom(hw);
5020             return -E1000_ERR_EEPROM;
5021         }
5022 
5023         e1000_standby_eeprom(hw);
5024 
5025         /* Some SPI eeproms use the 8th address bit embedded in the opcode */
5026         if ((eeprom->address_bits == 8) && (offset >= 128))
5027             read_opcode |= EEPROM_A8_OPCODE_SPI;
5028 
5029         /* Send the READ command (opcode + addr)  */
5030         e1000_shift_out_ee_bits(hw, read_opcode, eeprom->opcode_bits);
5031         e1000_shift_out_ee_bits(hw, (uint16_t)(offset*2), eeprom->address_bits);
5032 
5033         /* Read the data.  The address of the eeprom internally increments with
5034          * each byte (spi) being read, saving on the overhead of eeprom setup
5035          * and tear-down.  The address counter will roll over if reading beyond
5036          * the size of the eeprom, thus allowing the entire memory to be read
5037          * starting from any offset. */
5038         for (i = 0; i < words; i++) {
5039             word_in = e1000_shift_in_ee_bits(hw, 16);
5040             data[i] = (word_in >> 8) | (word_in << 8);
5041         }
5042     } else if (eeprom->type == e1000_eeprom_microwire) {
5043         for (i = 0; i < words; i++) {
5044             /* Send the READ command (opcode + addr)  */
5045             e1000_shift_out_ee_bits(hw, EEPROM_READ_OPCODE_MICROWIRE,
5046                                     eeprom->opcode_bits);
5047             e1000_shift_out_ee_bits(hw, (uint16_t)(offset + i),
5048                                     eeprom->address_bits);
5049 
5050             /* Read the data.  For microwire, each word requires the overhead
5051              * of eeprom setup and tear-down. */
5052             data[i] = e1000_shift_in_ee_bits(hw, 16);
5053             e1000_standby_eeprom(hw);
5054         }
5055     }
5056 
5057     /* End this read operation */
5058     e1000_release_eeprom(hw);
5059 
5060     return E1000_SUCCESS;
5061 }
5062 
5063 /******************************************************************************
5064  * Reads a 16 bit word from the EEPROM using the EERD register.
5065  *
5066  * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
5067  * offset - offset of  word in the EEPROM to read
5068  * data - word read from the EEPROM
5069  * words - number of words to read
5070  *****************************************************************************/
5071 static int32_t
5072 e1000_read_eeprom_eerd(struct e1000_hw *hw,
5073                   uint16_t offset,
5074                   uint16_t words,
5075                   uint16_t *data)
5076 {
5077     uint32_t i, eerd = 0;
5078     int32_t error = 0;
5079 
5080     for (i = 0; i < words; i++) {
5081         eerd = ((offset+i) << E1000_EEPROM_RW_ADDR_SHIFT) +
5082                          E1000_EEPROM_RW_REG_START;
5083 
5084         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, EERD, eerd);
5085         error = e1000_poll_eerd_eewr_done(hw, E1000_EEPROM_POLL_READ);
5086 
5087         if (error) {
5088             break;
5089         }
5090         data[i] = (E1000_READ_REG(hw, EERD) >> E1000_EEPROM_RW_REG_DATA);
5091 
5092     }
5093 
5094     return error;
5095 }
5096 
5097 /******************************************************************************
5098  * Writes a 16 bit word from the EEPROM using the EEWR register.
5099  *
5100  * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
5101  * offset - offset of  word in the EEPROM to read
5102  * data - word read from the EEPROM
5103  * words - number of words to read
5104  *****************************************************************************/
5105 static int32_t
5106 e1000_write_eeprom_eewr(struct e1000_hw *hw,
5107                    uint16_t offset,
5108                    uint16_t words,
5109                    uint16_t *data)
5110 {
5111     uint32_t    register_value = 0;
5112     uint32_t    i              = 0;
5113     int32_t     error          = 0;
5114 
5115     if (e1000_swfw_sync_acquire(hw, E1000_SWFW_EEP_SM))
5116         return -E1000_ERR_SWFW_SYNC;
5117 
5118     for (i = 0; i < words; i++) {
5119         register_value = (data[i] << E1000_EEPROM_RW_REG_DATA) |
5120                          ((offset+i) << E1000_EEPROM_RW_ADDR_SHIFT) |
5121                          E1000_EEPROM_RW_REG_START;
5122 
5123         error = e1000_poll_eerd_eewr_done(hw, E1000_EEPROM_POLL_WRITE);
5124         if (error) {
5125             break;
5126         }
5127 
5128         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, EEWR, register_value);
5129 
5130         error = e1000_poll_eerd_eewr_done(hw, E1000_EEPROM_POLL_WRITE);
5131 
5132         if (error) {
5133             break;
5134         }
5135     }
5136 
5137     e1000_swfw_sync_release(hw, E1000_SWFW_EEP_SM);
5138     return error;
5139 }
5140 
5141 /******************************************************************************
5142  * Polls the status bit (bit 1) of the EERD to determine when the read is done.
5143  *
5144  * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
5145  *****************************************************************************/
5146 static int32_t
5147 e1000_poll_eerd_eewr_done(struct e1000_hw *hw, int eerd)
5148 {
5149     uint32_t attempts = 100000;
5150     uint32_t i, reg = 0;
5151     int32_t done = E1000_ERR_EEPROM;
5152 
5153     for (i = 0; i < attempts; i++) {
5154         if (eerd == E1000_EEPROM_POLL_READ)
5155             reg = E1000_READ_REG(hw, EERD);
5156         else
5157             reg = E1000_READ_REG(hw, EEWR);
5158 
5159         if (reg & E1000_EEPROM_RW_REG_DONE) {
5160             done = E1000_SUCCESS;
5161             break;
5162         }
5163         udelay(5);
5164     }
5165 
5166     return done;
5167 }
5168 
5169 /***************************************************************************
5170 * Description:     Determines if the onboard NVM is FLASH or EEPROM.
5171 *
5172 * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
5173 ****************************************************************************/
5174 static boolean_t
5175 e1000_is_onboard_nvm_eeprom(struct e1000_hw *hw)
5176 {
5177     uint32_t eecd = 0;
5178 
5179     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_is_onboard_nvm_eeprom");
5180 
5181     if (hw->mac_type == e1000_ich8lan)
5182         return FALSE;
5183 
5184     if (hw->mac_type == e1000_82573) {
5185         eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, EECD);
5186 
5187         /* Isolate bits 15 & 16 */
5188         eecd = ((eecd >> 15) & 0x03);
5189 
5190         /* If both bits are set, device is Flash type */
5191         if (eecd == 0x03) {
5192             return FALSE;
5193         }
5194     }
5195     return TRUE;
5196 }
5197 
5198 /******************************************************************************
5199  * Verifies that the EEPROM has a valid checksum
5200  *
5201  * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
5202  *
5203  * Reads the first 64 16 bit words of the EEPROM and sums the values read.
5204  * If the the sum of the 64 16 bit words is 0xBABA, the EEPROM's checksum is
5205  * valid.
5206  *****************************************************************************/
5207 int32_t
5208 e1000_validate_eeprom_checksum(struct e1000_hw *hw)
5209 {
5210     uint16_t checksum = 0;
5211     uint16_t i, eeprom_data;
5212 
5213     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_validate_eeprom_checksum");
5214 
5215     if ((hw->mac_type == e1000_82573) &&
5216         (e1000_is_onboard_nvm_eeprom(hw) == FALSE)) {
5217         /* Check bit 4 of word 10h.  If it is 0, firmware is done updating
5218          * 10h-12h.  Checksum may need to be fixed. */
5219         e1000_read_eeprom(hw, 0x10, 1, &eeprom_data);
5220         if ((eeprom_data & 0x10) == 0) {
5221             /* Read 0x23 and check bit 15.  This bit is a 1 when the checksum
5222              * has already been fixed.  If the checksum is still wrong and this
5223              * bit is a 1, we need to return bad checksum.  Otherwise, we need
5224              * to set this bit to a 1 and update the checksum. */
5225             e1000_read_eeprom(hw, 0x23, 1, &eeprom_data);
5226             if ((eeprom_data & 0x8000) == 0) {
5227                 eeprom_data |= 0x8000;
5228                 e1000_write_eeprom(hw, 0x23, 1, &eeprom_data);
5229                 e1000_update_eeprom_checksum(hw);
5230             }
5231         }
5232     }
5233 
5234     if (hw->mac_type == e1000_ich8lan) {
5235         /* Drivers must allocate the shadow ram structure for the
5236          * EEPROM checksum to be updated.  Otherwise, this bit as well
5237          * as the checksum must both be set correctly for this
5238          * validation to pass.
5239          */
5240         e1000_read_eeprom(hw, 0x19, 1, &eeprom_data);
5241         if ((eeprom_data & 0x40) == 0) {
5242             eeprom_data |= 0x40;
5243             e1000_write_eeprom(hw, 0x19, 1, &eeprom_data);
5244             e1000_update_eeprom_checksum(hw);
5245         }
5246     }
5247 
5248     for (i = 0; i < (EEPROM_CHECKSUM_REG + 1); i++) {
5249         if (e1000_read_eeprom(hw, i, 1, &eeprom_data) < 0) {
5250             DEBUGOUT("EEPROM Read Error\n");
5251             return -E1000_ERR_EEPROM;
5252         }
5253         checksum += eeprom_data;
5254     }
5255 
5256     if (checksum == (uint16_t) EEPROM_SUM)
5257         return E1000_SUCCESS;
5258     else {
5259         DEBUGOUT("EEPROM Checksum Invalid\n");
5260         return -E1000_ERR_EEPROM;
5261     }
5262 }
5263 
5264 /******************************************************************************
5265  * Calculates the EEPROM checksum and writes it to the EEPROM
5266  *
5267  * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
5268  *
5269  * Sums the first 63 16 bit words of the EEPROM. Subtracts the sum from 0xBABA.
5270  * Writes the difference to word offset 63 of the EEPROM.
5271  *****************************************************************************/
5272 int32_t
5273 e1000_update_eeprom_checksum(struct e1000_hw *hw)
5274 {
5275     uint32_t ctrl_ext;
5276     uint16_t checksum = 0;
5277     uint16_t i, eeprom_data;
5278 
5279     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_update_eeprom_checksum");
5280 
5281     for (i = 0; i < EEPROM_CHECKSUM_REG; i++) {
5282         if (e1000_read_eeprom(hw, i, 1, &eeprom_data) < 0) {
5283             DEBUGOUT("EEPROM Read Error\n");
5284             return -E1000_ERR_EEPROM;
5285         }
5286         checksum += eeprom_data;
5287     }
5288     checksum = (uint16_t) EEPROM_SUM - checksum;
5289     if (e1000_write_eeprom(hw, EEPROM_CHECKSUM_REG, 1, &checksum) < 0) {
5290         DEBUGOUT("EEPROM Write Error\n");
5291         return -E1000_ERR_EEPROM;
5292     } else if (hw->eeprom.type == e1000_eeprom_flash) {
5293         e1000_commit_shadow_ram(hw);
5294     } else if (hw->eeprom.type == e1000_eeprom_ich8) {
5295         e1000_commit_shadow_ram(hw);
5296         /* Reload the EEPROM, or else modifications will not appear
5297          * until after next adapter reset. */
5298         ctrl_ext = E1000_READ_REG(hw, CTRL_EXT);
5299         ctrl_ext |= E1000_CTRL_EXT_EE_RST;
5300         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, CTRL_EXT, ctrl_ext);
5301         msleep(10);
5302     }
5303     return E1000_SUCCESS;
5304 }
5305 
5306 /******************************************************************************
5307  * Parent function for writing words to the different EEPROM types.
5308  *
5309  * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
5310  * offset - offset within the EEPROM to be written to
5311  * words - number of words to write
5312  * data - 16 bit word to be written to the EEPROM
5313  *
5314  * If e1000_update_eeprom_checksum is not called after this function, the
5315  * EEPROM will most likely contain an invalid checksum.
5316  *****************************************************************************/
5317 int32_t
5318 e1000_write_eeprom(struct e1000_hw *hw,
5319                    uint16_t offset,
5320                    uint16_t words,
5321                    uint16_t *data)
5322 {
5323     struct e1000_eeprom_info *eeprom = &hw->eeprom;
5324     int32_t status = 0;
5325 
5326     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_write_eeprom");
5327 
5328     /* If eeprom is not yet detected, do so now */
5329     if (eeprom->word_size == 0)
5330         e1000_init_eeprom_params(hw);
5331 
5332     /* A check for invalid values:  offset too large, too many words, and not
5333      * enough words.
5334      */
5335     if ((offset >= eeprom->word_size) || (words > eeprom->word_size - offset) ||
5336        (words == 0)) {
5337         DEBUGOUT("\"words\" parameter out of bounds\n");
5338         return -E1000_ERR_EEPROM;
5339     }
5340 
5341     /* 82573 writes only through eewr */
5342     if (eeprom->use_eewr == TRUE)
5343         return e1000_write_eeprom_eewr(hw, offset, words, data);
5344 
5345     if (eeprom->type == e1000_eeprom_ich8)
5346         return e1000_write_eeprom_ich8(hw, offset, words, data);
5347 
5348     /* Prepare the EEPROM for writing  */
5349     if (e1000_acquire_eeprom(hw) != E1000_SUCCESS)
5350         return -E1000_ERR_EEPROM;
5351 
5352     if (eeprom->type == e1000_eeprom_microwire) {
5353         status = e1000_write_eeprom_microwire(hw, offset, words, data);
5354     } else {
5355         status = e1000_write_eeprom_spi(hw, offset, words, data);
5356         msleep(10);
5357     }
5358 
5359     /* Done with writing */
5360     e1000_release_eeprom(hw);
5361 
5362     return status;
5363 }
5364 
5365 /******************************************************************************
5366  * Writes a 16 bit word to a given offset in an SPI EEPROM.
5367  *
5368  * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
5369  * offset - offset within the EEPROM to be written to
5370  * words - number of words to write
5371  * data - pointer to array of 8 bit words to be written to the EEPROM
5372  *
5373  *****************************************************************************/
5374 static int32_t
5375 e1000_write_eeprom_spi(struct e1000_hw *hw,
5376                        uint16_t offset,
5377                        uint16_t words,
5378                        uint16_t *data)
5379 {
5380     struct e1000_eeprom_info *eeprom = &hw->eeprom;
5381     uint16_t widx = 0;
5382 
5383     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_write_eeprom_spi");
5384 
5385     while (widx < words) {
5386         uint8_t write_opcode = EEPROM_WRITE_OPCODE_SPI;
5387 
5388         if (e1000_spi_eeprom_ready(hw)) return -E1000_ERR_EEPROM;
5389 
5390         e1000_standby_eeprom(hw);
5391 
5392         /*  Send the WRITE ENABLE command (8 bit opcode )  */
5393         e1000_shift_out_ee_bits(hw, EEPROM_WREN_OPCODE_SPI,
5394                                     eeprom->opcode_bits);
5395 
5396         e1000_standby_eeprom(hw);
5397 
5398         /* Some SPI eeproms use the 8th address bit embedded in the opcode */
5399         if ((eeprom->address_bits == 8) && (offset >= 128))
5400             write_opcode |= EEPROM_A8_OPCODE_SPI;
5401 
5402         /* Send the Write command (8-bit opcode + addr) */
5403         e1000_shift_out_ee_bits(hw, write_opcode, eeprom->opcode_bits);
5404 
5405         e1000_shift_out_ee_bits(hw, (uint16_t)((offset + widx)*2),
5406                                 eeprom->address_bits);
5407 
5408         /* Send the data */
5409 
5410         /* Loop to allow for up to whole page write (32 bytes) of eeprom */
5411         while (widx < words) {
5412             uint16_t word_out = data[widx];
5413             word_out = (word_out >> 8) | (word_out << 8);
5414             e1000_shift_out_ee_bits(hw, word_out, 16);
5415             widx++;
5416 
5417             /* Some larger eeprom sizes are capable of a 32-byte PAGE WRITE
5418              * operation, while the smaller eeproms are capable of an 8-byte
5419              * PAGE WRITE operation.  Break the inner loop to pass new address
5420              */
5421             if ((((offset + widx)*2) % eeprom->page_size) == 0) {
5422                 e1000_standby_eeprom(hw);
5423                 break;
5424             }
5425         }
5426     }
5427 
5428     return E1000_SUCCESS;
5429 }
5430 
5431 /******************************************************************************
5432  * Writes a 16 bit word to a given offset in a Microwire EEPROM.
5433  *
5434  * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
5435  * offset - offset within the EEPROM to be written to
5436  * words - number of words to write
5437  * data - pointer to array of 16 bit words to be written to the EEPROM
5438  *
5439  *****************************************************************************/
5440 static int32_t
5441 e1000_write_eeprom_microwire(struct e1000_hw *hw,
5442                              uint16_t offset,
5443                              uint16_t words,
5444                              uint16_t *data)
5445 {
5446     struct e1000_eeprom_info *eeprom = &hw->eeprom;
5447     uint32_t eecd;
5448     uint16_t words_written = 0;
5449     uint16_t i = 0;
5450 
5451     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_write_eeprom_microwire");
5452 
5453     /* Send the write enable command to the EEPROM (3-bit opcode plus
5454      * 6/8-bit dummy address beginning with 11).  It's less work to include
5455      * the 11 of the dummy address as part of the opcode than it is to shift
5456      * it over the correct number of bits for the address.  This puts the
5457      * EEPROM into write/erase mode.
5458      */
5459     e1000_shift_out_ee_bits(hw, EEPROM_EWEN_OPCODE_MICROWIRE,
5460                             (uint16_t)(eeprom->opcode_bits + 2));
5461 
5462     e1000_shift_out_ee_bits(hw, 0, (uint16_t)(eeprom->address_bits - 2));
5463 
5464     /* Prepare the EEPROM */
5465     e1000_standby_eeprom(hw);
5466 
5467     while (words_written < words) {
5468         /* Send the Write command (3-bit opcode + addr) */
5469         e1000_shift_out_ee_bits(hw, EEPROM_WRITE_OPCODE_MICROWIRE,
5470                                 eeprom->opcode_bits);
5471 
5472         e1000_shift_out_ee_bits(hw, (uint16_t)(offset + words_written),
5473                                 eeprom->address_bits);
5474 
5475         /* Send the data */
5476         e1000_shift_out_ee_bits(hw, data[words_written], 16);
5477 
5478         /* Toggle the CS line.  This in effect tells the EEPROM to execute
5479          * the previous command.
5480          */
5481         e1000_standby_eeprom(hw);
5482 
5483         /* Read DO repeatedly until it is high (equal to '1').  The EEPROM will
5484          * signal that the command has been completed by raising the DO signal.
5485          * If DO does not go high in 10 milliseconds, then error out.
5486          */
5487         for (i = 0; i < 200; i++) {
5488             eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, EECD);
5489             if (eecd & E1000_EECD_DO) break;
5490             udelay(50);
5491         }
5492         if (i == 200) {
5493             DEBUGOUT("EEPROM Write did not complete\n");
5494             return -E1000_ERR_EEPROM;
5495         }
5496 
5497         /* Recover from write */
5498         e1000_standby_eeprom(hw);
5499 
5500         words_written++;
5501     }
5502 
5503     /* Send the write disable command to the EEPROM (3-bit opcode plus
5504      * 6/8-bit dummy address beginning with 10).  It's less work to include
5505      * the 10 of the dummy address as part of the opcode than it is to shift
5506      * it over the correct number of bits for the address.  This takes the
5507      * EEPROM out of write/erase mode.
5508      */
5509     e1000_shift_out_ee_bits(hw, EEPROM_EWDS_OPCODE_MICROWIRE,
5510                             (uint16_t)(eeprom->opcode_bits + 2));
5511 
5512     e1000_shift_out_ee_bits(hw, 0, (uint16_t)(eeprom->address_bits - 2));
5513 
5514     return E1000_SUCCESS;
5515 }
5516 
5517 /******************************************************************************
5518  * Flushes the cached eeprom to NVM. This is done by saving the modified values
5519  * in the eeprom cache and the non modified values in the currently active bank
5520  * to the new bank.
5521  *
5522  * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
5523  * offset - offset of  word in the EEPROM to read
5524  * data - word read from the EEPROM
5525  * words - number of words to read
5526  *****************************************************************************/
5527 static int32_t
5528 e1000_commit_shadow_ram(struct e1000_hw *hw)
5529 {
5530     uint32_t attempts = 100000;
5531     uint32_t eecd = 0;
5532     uint32_t flop = 0;
5533     uint32_t i = 0;
5534     int32_t error = E1000_SUCCESS;
5535     uint32_t old_bank_offset = 0;
5536     uint32_t new_bank_offset = 0;
5537     uint8_t low_byte = 0;
5538     uint8_t high_byte = 0;
5539     boolean_t sector_write_failed = FALSE;
5540 
5541     if (hw->mac_type == e1000_82573) {
5542         /* The flop register will be used to determine if flash type is STM */
5543         flop = E1000_READ_REG(hw, FLOP);
5544         for (i=0; i < attempts; i++) {
5545             eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, EECD);
5546             if ((eecd & E1000_EECD_FLUPD) == 0) {
5547                 break;
5548             }
5549             udelay(5);
5550         }
5551 
5552         if (i == attempts) {
5553             return -E1000_ERR_EEPROM;
5554         }
5555 
5556         /* If STM opcode located in bits 15:8 of flop, reset firmware */
5557         if ((flop & 0xFF00) == E1000_STM_OPCODE) {
5558             E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, HICR, E1000_HICR_FW_RESET);
5559         }
5560 
5561         /* Perform the flash update */
5562         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, EECD, eecd | E1000_EECD_FLUPD);
5563 
5564         for (i=0; i < attempts; i++) {
5565             eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, EECD);
5566             if ((eecd & E1000_EECD_FLUPD) == 0) {
5567                 break;
5568             }
5569             udelay(5);
5570         }
5571 
5572         if (i == attempts) {
5573             return -E1000_ERR_EEPROM;
5574         }
5575     }
5576 
5577     if (hw->mac_type == e1000_ich8lan && hw->eeprom_shadow_ram != NULL) {
5578         /* We're writing to the opposite bank so if we're on bank 1,
5579          * write to bank 0 etc.  We also need to erase the segment that
5580          * is going to be written */
5581         if (!(E1000_READ_REG(hw, EECD) & E1000_EECD_SEC1VAL)) {
5582             new_bank_offset = hw->flash_bank_size * 2;
5583             old_bank_offset = 0;
5584             e1000_erase_ich8_4k_segment(hw, 1);
5585         } else {
5586             old_bank_offset = hw->flash_bank_size * 2;
5587             new_bank_offset = 0;
5588             e1000_erase_ich8_4k_segment(hw, 0);
5589         }
5590 
5591         sector_write_failed = FALSE;
5592         /* Loop for every byte in the shadow RAM,
5593          * which is in units of words. */
5594         for (i = 0; i < E1000_SHADOW_RAM_WORDS; i++) {
5595             /* Determine whether to write the value stored
5596              * in the other NVM bank or a modified value stored
5597              * in the shadow RAM */
5598             if (hw->eeprom_shadow_ram[i].modified == TRUE) {
5599                 low_byte = (uint8_t)hw->eeprom_shadow_ram[i].eeprom_word;
5600                 udelay(100);
5601                 error = e1000_verify_write_ich8_byte(hw,
5602                             (i << 1) + new_bank_offset, low_byte);
5603 
5604                 if (error != E1000_SUCCESS)
5605                     sector_write_failed = TRUE;
5606                 else {
5607                     high_byte =
5608                         (uint8_t)(hw->eeprom_shadow_ram[i].eeprom_word >> 8);
5609                     udelay(100);
5610                 }
5611             } else {
5612                 e1000_read_ich8_byte(hw, (i << 1) + old_bank_offset,
5613                                      &low_byte);
5614                 udelay(100);
5615                 error = e1000_verify_write_ich8_byte(hw,
5616                             (i << 1) + new_bank_offset, low_byte);
5617 
5618                 if (error != E1000_SUCCESS)
5619                     sector_write_failed = TRUE;
5620                 else {
5621                     e1000_read_ich8_byte(hw, (i << 1) + old_bank_offset + 1,
5622                                          &high_byte);
5623                     udelay(100);
5624                 }
5625             }
5626 
5627             /* If the write of the low byte was successful, go ahread and
5628              * write the high byte while checking to make sure that if it
5629              * is the signature byte, then it is handled properly */
5630             if (sector_write_failed == FALSE) {
5631                 /* If the word is 0x13, then make sure the signature bits
5632                  * (15:14) are 11b until the commit has completed.
5633                  * This will allow us to write 10b which indicates the
5634                  * signature is valid.  We want to do this after the write
5635                  * has completed so that we don't mark the segment valid
5636                  * while the write is still in progress */
5637                 if (i == E1000_ICH_NVM_SIG_WORD)
5638                     high_byte = E1000_ICH_NVM_SIG_MASK | high_byte;
5639 
5640                 error = e1000_verify_write_ich8_byte(hw,
5641                             (i << 1) + new_bank_offset + 1, high_byte);
5642                 if (error != E1000_SUCCESS)
5643                     sector_write_failed = TRUE;
5644 
5645             } else {
5646                 /* If the write failed then break from the loop and
5647                  * return an error */
5648                 break;
5649             }
5650         }
5651 
5652         /* Don't bother writing the segment valid bits if sector
5653          * programming failed. */
5654         if (sector_write_failed == FALSE) {
5655             /* Finally validate the new segment by setting bit 15:14
5656              * to 10b in word 0x13 , this can be done without an
5657              * erase as well since these bits are 11 to start with
5658              * and we need to change bit 14 to 0b */
5659             e1000_read_ich8_byte(hw,
5660                                  E1000_ICH_NVM_SIG_WORD * 2 + 1 + new_bank_offset,
5661                                  &high_byte);
5662             high_byte &= 0xBF;
5663             error = e1000_verify_write_ich8_byte(hw,
5664                         E1000_ICH_NVM_SIG_WORD * 2 + 1 + new_bank_offset, high_byte);
5665             /* And invalidate the previously valid segment by setting
5666              * its signature word (0x13) high_byte to 0b. This can be
5667              * done without an erase because flash erase sets all bits
5668              * to 1's. We can write 1's to 0's without an erase */
5669             if (error == E1000_SUCCESS) {
5670                 error = e1000_verify_write_ich8_byte(hw,
5671                             E1000_ICH_NVM_SIG_WORD * 2 + 1 + old_bank_offset, 0);
5672             }
5673 
5674             /* Clear the now not used entry in the cache */
5675             for (i = 0; i < E1000_SHADOW_RAM_WORDS; i++) {
5676                 hw->eeprom_shadow_ram[i].modified = FALSE;
5677                 hw->eeprom_shadow_ram[i].eeprom_word = 0xFFFF;
5678             }
5679         }
5680     }
5681 
5682     return error;
5683 }
5684 
5685 /******************************************************************************
5686  * Reads the adapter's MAC address from the EEPROM and inverts the LSB for the
5687  * second function of dual function devices
5688  *
5689  * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
5690  *****************************************************************************/
5691 int32_t
5692 e1000_read_mac_addr(struct e1000_hw * hw)
5693 {
5694     uint16_t offset;
5695     uint16_t eeprom_data, i;
5696 
5697     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_read_mac_addr");
5698 
5699     for (i = 0; i < NODE_ADDRESS_SIZE; i += 2) {
5700         offset = i >> 1;
5701         if (e1000_read_eeprom(hw, offset, 1, &eeprom_data) < 0) {
5702             DEBUGOUT("EEPROM Read Error\n");
5703             return -E1000_ERR_EEPROM;
5704         }
5705         hw->perm_mac_addr[i] = (uint8_t) (eeprom_data & 0x00FF);
5706         hw->perm_mac_addr[i+1] = (uint8_t) (eeprom_data >> 8);
5707     }
5708 
5709     switch (hw->mac_type) {
5710     default:
5711         break;
5712     case e1000_82546:
5713     case e1000_82546_rev_3:
5714     case e1000_82571:
5715     case e1000_80003es2lan:
5716         if (E1000_READ_REG(hw, STATUS) & E1000_STATUS_FUNC_1)
5717             hw->perm_mac_addr[5] ^= 0x01;
5718         break;
5719     }
5720 
5721     for (i = 0; i < NODE_ADDRESS_SIZE; i++)
5722         hw->mac_addr[i] = hw->perm_mac_addr[i];
5723     return E1000_SUCCESS;
5724 }
5725 
5726 /******************************************************************************
5727  * Initializes receive address filters.
5728  *
5729  * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
5730  *
5731  * Places the MAC address in receive address register 0 and clears the rest
5732  * of the receive addresss registers. Clears the multicast table. Assumes
5733  * the receiver is in reset when the routine is called.
5734  *****************************************************************************/
5735 static void
5736 e1000_init_rx_addrs(struct e1000_hw *hw)
5737 {
5738     uint32_t i;
5739     uint32_t rar_num;
5740 
5741     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_init_rx_addrs");
5742 
5743     /* Setup the receive address. */
5744     DEBUGOUT("Programming MAC Address into RAR[0]\n");
5745 
5746     e1000_rar_set(hw, hw->mac_addr, 0);
5747 
5748     rar_num = E1000_RAR_ENTRIES;
5749 
5750     /* Reserve a spot for the Locally Administered Address to work around
5751      * an 82571 issue in which a reset on one port will reload the MAC on
5752      * the other port. */
5753     if ((hw->mac_type == e1000_82571) && (hw->laa_is_present == TRUE))
5754         rar_num -= 1;
5755     if (hw->mac_type == e1000_ich8lan)
5756         rar_num = E1000_RAR_ENTRIES_ICH8LAN;
5757 
5758     /* Zero out the other 15 receive addresses. */
5759     DEBUGOUT("Clearing RAR[1-15]\n");
5760     for (i = 1; i < rar_num; i++) {
5761         E1000_WRITE_REG_ARRAY(hw, RA, (i << 1), 0);
5762         E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
5763         E1000_WRITE_REG_ARRAY(hw, RA, ((i << 1) + 1), 0);
5764         E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
5765     }
5766 }
5767 
5768 /******************************************************************************
5769  * Hashes an address to determine its location in the multicast table
5770  *
5771  * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
5772  * mc_addr - the multicast address to hash
5773  *****************************************************************************/
5774 uint32_t
5775 e1000_hash_mc_addr(struct e1000_hw *hw,
5776                    uint8_t *mc_addr)
5777 {
5778     uint32_t hash_value = 0;
5779 
5780     /* The portion of the address that is used for the hash table is
5781      * determined by the mc_filter_type setting.
5782      */
5783     switch (hw->mc_filter_type) {
5784     /* [0] [1] [2] [3] [4] [5]
5785      * 01  AA  00  12  34  56
5786      * LSB                 MSB
5787      */
5788     case 0:
5789         if (hw->mac_type == e1000_ich8lan) {
5790             /* [47:38] i.e. 0x158 for above example address */
5791             hash_value = ((mc_addr[4] >> 6) | (((uint16_t) mc_addr[5]) << 2));
5792         } else {
5793             /* [47:36] i.e. 0x563 for above example address */
5794             hash_value = ((mc_addr[4] >> 4) | (((uint16_t) mc_addr[5]) << 4));
5795         }
5796         break;
5797     case 1:
5798         if (hw->mac_type == e1000_ich8lan) {
5799             /* [46:37] i.e. 0x2B1 for above example address */
5800             hash_value = ((mc_addr[4] >> 5) | (((uint16_t) mc_addr[5]) << 3));
5801         } else {
5802             /* [46:35] i.e. 0xAC6 for above example address */
5803             hash_value = ((mc_addr[4] >> 3) | (((uint16_t) mc_addr[5]) << 5));
5804         }
5805         break;
5806     case 2:
5807         if (hw->mac_type == e1000_ich8lan) {
5808             /*[45:36] i.e. 0x163 for above example address */
5809             hash_value = ((mc_addr[4] >> 4) | (((uint16_t) mc_addr[5]) << 4));
5810         } else {
5811             /* [45:34] i.e. 0x5D8 for above example address */
5812             hash_value = ((mc_addr[4] >> 2) | (((uint16_t) mc_addr[5]) << 6));
5813         }
5814         break;
5815     case 3:
5816         if (hw->mac_type == e1000_ich8lan) {
5817             /* [43:34] i.e. 0x18D for above example address */
5818             hash_value = ((mc_addr[4] >> 2) | (((uint16_t) mc_addr[5]) << 6));
5819         } else {
5820             /* [43:32] i.e. 0x634 for above example address */
5821             hash_value = ((mc_addr[4]) | (((uint16_t) mc_addr[5]) << 8));
5822         }
5823         break;
5824     }
5825 
5826     hash_value &= 0xFFF;
5827     if (hw->mac_type == e1000_ich8lan)
5828         hash_value &= 0x3FF;
5829 
5830     return hash_value;
5831 }
5832 
5833 /******************************************************************************
5834  * Sets the bit in the multicast table corresponding to the hash value.
5835  *
5836  * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
5837  * hash_value - Multicast address hash value
5838  *****************************************************************************/
5839 void
5840 e1000_mta_set(struct e1000_hw *hw,
5841               uint32_t hash_value)
5842 {
5843     uint32_t hash_bit, hash_reg;
5844     uint32_t mta;
5845     uint32_t temp;
5846 
5847     /* The MTA is a register array of 128 32-bit registers.
5848      * It is treated like an array of 4096 bits.  We want to set
5849      * bit BitArray[hash_value]. So we figure out what register
5850      * the bit is in, read it, OR in the new bit, then write
5851      * back the new value.  The register is determined by the
5852      * upper 7 bits of the hash value and the bit within that
5853      * register are determined by the lower 5 bits of the value.
5854      */
5855     hash_reg = (hash_value >> 5) & 0x7F;
5856     if (hw->mac_type == e1000_ich8lan)
5857         hash_reg &= 0x1F;
5858 
5859     hash_bit = hash_value & 0x1F;
5860 
5861     mta = E1000_READ_REG_ARRAY(hw, MTA, hash_reg);
5862 
5863     mta |= (1 << hash_bit);
5864 
5865     /* If we are on an 82544 and we are trying to write an odd offset
5866      * in the MTA, save off the previous entry before writing and
5867      * restore the old value after writing.
5868      */
5869     if ((hw->mac_type == e1000_82544) && ((hash_reg & 0x1) == 1)) {
5870         temp = E1000_READ_REG_ARRAY(hw, MTA, (hash_reg - 1));
5871         E1000_WRITE_REG_ARRAY(hw, MTA, hash_reg, mta);
5872         E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
5873         E1000_WRITE_REG_ARRAY(hw, MTA, (hash_reg - 1), temp);
5874         E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
5875     } else {
5876         E1000_WRITE_REG_ARRAY(hw, MTA, hash_reg, mta);
5877         E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
5878     }
5879 }
5880 
5881 /******************************************************************************
5882  * Puts an ethernet address into a receive address register.
5883  *
5884  * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
5885  * addr - Address to put into receive address register
5886  * index - Receive address register to write
5887  *****************************************************************************/
5888 void
5889 e1000_rar_set(struct e1000_hw *hw,
5890               uint8_t *addr,
5891               uint32_t index)
5892 {
5893     uint32_t rar_low, rar_high;
5894 
5895     /* HW expects these in little endian so we reverse the byte order
5896      * from network order (big endian) to little endian
5897      */
5898     rar_low = ((uint32_t) addr[0] |
5899                ((uint32_t) addr[1] << 8) |
5900                ((uint32_t) addr[2] << 16) | ((uint32_t) addr[3] << 24));
5901     rar_high = ((uint32_t) addr[4] | ((uint32_t) addr[5] << 8));
5902 
5903     /* Disable Rx and flush all Rx frames before enabling RSS to avoid Rx
5904      * unit hang.
5905      *
5906      * Description:
5907      * If there are any Rx frames queued up or otherwise present in the HW
5908      * before RSS is enabled, and then we enable RSS, the HW Rx unit will
5909      * hang.  To work around this issue, we have to disable receives and
5910      * flush out all Rx frames before we enable RSS. To do so, we modify we
5911      * redirect all Rx traffic to manageability and then reset the HW.
5912      * This flushes away Rx frames, and (since the redirections to
5913      * manageability persists across resets) keeps new ones from coming in
5914      * while we work.  Then, we clear the Address Valid AV bit for all MAC
5915      * addresses and undo the re-direction to manageability.
5916      * Now, frames are coming in again, but the MAC won't accept them, so
5917      * far so good.  We now proceed to initialize RSS (if necessary) and
5918      * configure the Rx unit.  Last, we re-enable the AV bits and continue
5919      * on our merry way.
5920      */
5921     switch (hw->mac_type) {
5922     case e1000_82571:
5923     case e1000_82572:
5924     case e1000_80003es2lan:
5925         if (hw->leave_av_bit_off == TRUE)
5926             break;
5927     default:
5928         /* Indicate to hardware the Address is Valid. */
5929         rar_high |= E1000_RAH_AV;
5930         break;
5931     }
5932 
5933     E1000_WRITE_REG_ARRAY(hw, RA, (index << 1), rar_low);
5934     E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
5935     E1000_WRITE_REG_ARRAY(hw, RA, ((index << 1) + 1), rar_high);
5936     E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
5937 }
5938 
5939 /******************************************************************************
5940  * Writes a value to the specified offset in the VLAN filter table.
5941  *
5942  * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
5943  * offset - Offset in VLAN filer table to write
5944  * value - Value to write into VLAN filter table
5945  *****************************************************************************/
5946 void
5947 e1000_write_vfta(struct e1000_hw *hw,
5948                  uint32_t offset,
5949                  uint32_t value)
5950 {
5951     uint32_t temp;
5952 
5953     if (hw->mac_type == e1000_ich8lan)
5954         return;
5955 
5956     if ((hw->mac_type == e1000_82544) && ((offset & 0x1) == 1)) {
5957         temp = E1000_READ_REG_ARRAY(hw, VFTA, (offset - 1));
5958         E1000_WRITE_REG_ARRAY(hw, VFTA, offset, value);
5959         E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
5960         E1000_WRITE_REG_ARRAY(hw, VFTA, (offset - 1), temp);
5961         E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
5962     } else {
5963         E1000_WRITE_REG_ARRAY(hw, VFTA, offset, value);
5964         E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
5965     }
5966 }
5967 
5968 /******************************************************************************
5969  * Clears the VLAN filer table
5970  *
5971  * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
5972  *****************************************************************************/
5973 static void
5974 e1000_clear_vfta(struct e1000_hw *hw)
5975 {
5976     uint32_t offset;
5977     uint32_t vfta_value = 0;
5978     uint32_t vfta_offset = 0;
5979     uint32_t vfta_bit_in_reg = 0;
5980 
5981     if (hw->mac_type == e1000_ich8lan)
5982         return;
5983 
5984     if (hw->mac_type == e1000_82573) {
5985         if (hw->mng_cookie.vlan_id != 0) {
5986             /* The VFTA is a 4096b bit-field, each identifying a single VLAN
5987              * ID.  The following operations determine which 32b entry
5988              * (i.e. offset) into the array we want to set the VLAN ID
5989              * (i.e. bit) of the manageability unit. */
5990             vfta_offset = (hw->mng_cookie.vlan_id >>
5991                            E1000_VFTA_ENTRY_SHIFT) &
5992                           E1000_VFTA_ENTRY_MASK;
5993             vfta_bit_in_reg = 1 << (hw->mng_cookie.vlan_id &
5994                                     E1000_VFTA_ENTRY_BIT_SHIFT_MASK);
5995         }
5996     }
5997     for (offset = 0; offset < E1000_VLAN_FILTER_TBL_SIZE; offset++) {
5998         /* If the offset we want to clear is the same offset of the
5999          * manageability VLAN ID, then clear all bits except that of the
6000          * manageability unit */
6001         vfta_value = (offset == vfta_offset) ? vfta_bit_in_reg : 0;
6002         E1000_WRITE_REG_ARRAY(hw, VFTA, offset, vfta_value);
6003         E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
6004     }
6005 }
6006 
6007 static int32_t
6008 e1000_id_led_init(struct e1000_hw * hw)
6009 {
6010     uint32_t ledctl;
6011     const uint32_t ledctl_mask = 0x000000FF;
6012     const uint32_t ledctl_on = E1000_LEDCTL_MODE_LED_ON;
6013     const uint32_t ledctl_off = E1000_LEDCTL_MODE_LED_OFF;
6014     uint16_t eeprom_data, i, temp;
6015     const uint16_t led_mask = 0x0F;
6016 
6017     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_id_led_init");
6018 
6019     if (hw->mac_type < e1000_82540) {
6020         /* Nothing to do */
6021         return E1000_SUCCESS;
6022     }
6023 
6024     ledctl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, LEDCTL);
6025     hw->ledctl_default = ledctl;
6026     hw->ledctl_mode1 = hw->ledctl_default;
6027     hw->ledctl_mode2 = hw->ledctl_default;
6028 
6029     if (e1000_read_eeprom(hw, EEPROM_ID_LED_SETTINGS, 1, &eeprom_data) < 0) {
6030         DEBUGOUT("EEPROM Read Error\n");
6031         return -E1000_ERR_EEPROM;
6032     }
6033 
6034     if ((hw->mac_type == e1000_82573) &&
6035         (eeprom_data == ID_LED_RESERVED_82573))
6036         eeprom_data = ID_LED_DEFAULT_82573;
6037     else if ((eeprom_data == ID_LED_RESERVED_0000) ||
6038             (eeprom_data == ID_LED_RESERVED_FFFF)) {
6039         if (hw->mac_type == e1000_ich8lan)
6040             eeprom_data = ID_LED_DEFAULT_ICH8LAN;
6041         else
6042             eeprom_data = ID_LED_DEFAULT;
6043     }
6044 
6045     for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
6046         temp = (eeprom_data >> (i << 2)) & led_mask;
6047         switch (temp) {
6048         case ID_LED_ON1_DEF2:
6049         case ID_LED_ON1_ON2:
6050         case ID_LED_ON1_OFF2:
6051             hw->ledctl_mode1 &= ~(ledctl_mask << (i << 3));
6052             hw->ledctl_mode1 |= ledctl_on << (i << 3);
6053             break;
6054         case ID_LED_OFF1_DEF2:
6055         case ID_LED_OFF1_ON2:
6056         case ID_LED_OFF1_OFF2:
6057             hw->ledctl_mode1 &= ~(ledctl_mask << (i << 3));
6058             hw->ledctl_mode1 |= ledctl_off << (i << 3);
6059             break;
6060         default:
6061             /* Do nothing */
6062             break;
6063         }
6064         switch (temp) {
6065         case ID_LED_DEF1_ON2:
6066         case ID_LED_ON1_ON2:
6067         case ID_LED_OFF1_ON2:
6068             hw->ledctl_mode2 &= ~(ledctl_mask << (i << 3));
6069             hw->ledctl_mode2 |= ledctl_on << (i << 3);
6070             break;
6071         case ID_LED_DEF1_OFF2:
6072         case ID_LED_ON1_OFF2:
6073         case ID_LED_OFF1_OFF2:
6074             hw->ledctl_mode2 &= ~(ledctl_mask << (i << 3));
6075             hw->ledctl_mode2 |= ledctl_off << (i << 3);
6076             break;
6077         default:
6078             /* Do nothing */
6079             break;
6080         }
6081     }
6082     return E1000_SUCCESS;
6083 }
6084 
6085 /******************************************************************************
6086  * Prepares SW controlable LED for use and saves the current state of the LED.
6087  *
6088  * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
6089  *****************************************************************************/
6090 int32_t
6091 e1000_setup_led(struct e1000_hw *hw)
6092 {
6093     uint32_t ledctl;
6094     int32_t ret_val = E1000_SUCCESS;
6095 
6096     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_setup_led");
6097 
6098     switch (hw->mac_type) {
6099     case e1000_82542_rev2_0:
6100     case e1000_82542_rev2_1:
6101     case e1000_82543:
6102     case e1000_82544:
6103         /* No setup necessary */
6104         break;
6105     case e1000_82541:
6106     case e1000_82547:
6107     case e1000_82541_rev_2:
6108     case e1000_82547_rev_2:
6109         /* Turn off PHY Smart Power Down (if enabled) */
6110         ret_val = e1000_read_phy_reg(hw, IGP01E1000_GMII_FIFO,
6111                                      &hw->phy_spd_default);
6112         if (ret_val)
6113             return ret_val;
6114         ret_val = e1000_write_phy_reg(hw, IGP01E1000_GMII_FIFO,
6115                                       (uint16_t)(hw->phy_spd_default &
6116                                       ~IGP01E1000_GMII_SPD));
6117         if (ret_val)
6118             return ret_val;
6119         /* Fall Through */
6120     default:
6121         if (hw->media_type == e1000_media_type_fiber) {
6122             ledctl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, LEDCTL);
6123             /* Save current LEDCTL settings */
6124             hw->ledctl_default = ledctl;
6125             /* Turn off LED0 */
6126             ledctl &= ~(E1000_LEDCTL_LED0_IVRT |
6127                         E1000_LEDCTL_LED0_BLINK |
6128                         E1000_LEDCTL_LED0_MODE_MASK);
6129             ledctl |= (E1000_LEDCTL_MODE_LED_OFF <<
6130                        E1000_LEDCTL_LED0_MODE_SHIFT);
6131             E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, LEDCTL, ledctl);
6132         } else if (hw->media_type == e1000_media_type_copper)
6133             E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, LEDCTL, hw->ledctl_mode1);
6134         break;
6135     }
6136 
6137     return E1000_SUCCESS;
6138 }
6139 
6140 
6141 /******************************************************************************
6142  * Used on 82571 and later Si that has LED blink bits.
6143  * Callers must use their own timer and should have already called
6144  * e1000_id_led_init()
6145  * Call e1000_cleanup led() to stop blinking
6146  *
6147  * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
6148  *****************************************************************************/
6149 int32_t
6150 e1000_blink_led_start(struct e1000_hw *hw)
6151 {
6152     int16_t  i;
6153     uint32_t ledctl_blink = 0;
6154 
6155     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_id_led_blink_on");
6156 
6157     if (hw->mac_type < e1000_82571) {
6158         /* Nothing to do */
6159         return E1000_SUCCESS;
6160     }
6161     if (hw->media_type == e1000_media_type_fiber) {
6162         /* always blink LED0 for PCI-E fiber */
6163         ledctl_blink = E1000_LEDCTL_LED0_BLINK |
6164                      (E1000_LEDCTL_MODE_LED_ON << E1000_LEDCTL_LED0_MODE_SHIFT);
6165     } else {
6166         /* set the blink bit for each LED that's "on" (0x0E) in ledctl_mode2 */
6167         ledctl_blink = hw->ledctl_mode2;
6168         for (i=0; i < 4; i++)
6169             if (((hw->ledctl_mode2 >> (i * 8)) & 0xFF) ==
6170                 E1000_LEDCTL_MODE_LED_ON)
6171                 ledctl_blink |= (E1000_LEDCTL_LED0_BLINK << (i * 8));
6172     }
6173 
6174     E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, LEDCTL, ledctl_blink);
6175 
6176     return E1000_SUCCESS;
6177 }
6178 
6179 /******************************************************************************
6180  * Restores the saved state of the SW controlable LED.
6181  *
6182  * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
6183  *****************************************************************************/
6184 int32_t
6185 e1000_cleanup_led(struct e1000_hw *hw)
6186 {
6187     int32_t ret_val = E1000_SUCCESS;
6188 
6189     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_cleanup_led");
6190 
6191     switch (hw->mac_type) {
6192     case e1000_82542_rev2_0:
6193     case e1000_82542_rev2_1:
6194     case e1000_82543:
6195     case e1000_82544:
6196         /* No cleanup necessary */
6197         break;
6198     case e1000_82541:
6199     case e1000_82547:
6200     case e1000_82541_rev_2:
6201     case e1000_82547_rev_2:
6202         /* Turn on PHY Smart Power Down (if previously enabled) */
6203         ret_val = e1000_write_phy_reg(hw, IGP01E1000_GMII_FIFO,
6204                                       hw->phy_spd_default);
6205         if (ret_val)
6206             return ret_val;
6207         /* Fall Through */
6208     default:
6209         if (hw->phy_type == e1000_phy_ife) {
6210             e1000_write_phy_reg(hw, IFE_PHY_SPECIAL_CONTROL_LED, 0);
6211             break;
6212         }
6213         /* Restore LEDCTL settings */
6214         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, LEDCTL, hw->ledctl_default);
6215         break;
6216     }
6217 
6218     return E1000_SUCCESS;
6219 }
6220 
6221 /******************************************************************************
6222  * Turns on the software controllable LED
6223  *
6224  * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
6225  *****************************************************************************/
6226 int32_t
6227 e1000_led_on(struct e1000_hw *hw)
6228 {
6229     uint32_t ctrl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, CTRL);
6230 
6231     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_led_on");
6232 
6233     switch (hw->mac_type) {
6234     case e1000_82542_rev2_0:
6235     case e1000_82542_rev2_1:
6236     case e1000_82543:
6237         /* Set SW Defineable Pin 0 to turn on the LED */
6238         ctrl |= E1000_CTRL_SWDPIN0;
6239         ctrl |= E1000_CTRL_SWDPIO0;
6240         break;
6241     case e1000_82544:
6242         if (hw->media_type == e1000_media_type_fiber) {
6243             /* Set SW Defineable Pin 0 to turn on the LED */
6244             ctrl |= E1000_CTRL_SWDPIN0;
6245             ctrl |= E1000_CTRL_SWDPIO0;
6246         } else {
6247             /* Clear SW Defineable Pin 0 to turn on the LED */
6248             ctrl &= ~E1000_CTRL_SWDPIN0;
6249             ctrl |= E1000_CTRL_SWDPIO0;
6250         }
6251         break;
6252     default:
6253         if (hw->media_type == e1000_media_type_fiber) {
6254             /* Clear SW Defineable Pin 0 to turn on the LED */
6255             ctrl &= ~E1000_CTRL_SWDPIN0;
6256             ctrl |= E1000_CTRL_SWDPIO0;
6257         } else if (hw->phy_type == e1000_phy_ife) {
6258             e1000_write_phy_reg(hw, IFE_PHY_SPECIAL_CONTROL_LED,
6259                  (IFE_PSCL_PROBE_MODE | IFE_PSCL_PROBE_LEDS_ON));
6260         } else if (hw->media_type == e1000_media_type_copper) {
6261             E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, LEDCTL, hw->ledctl_mode2);
6262             return E1000_SUCCESS;
6263         }
6264         break;
6265     }
6266 
6267     E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, CTRL, ctrl);
6268 
6269     return E1000_SUCCESS;
6270 }
6271 
6272 /******************************************************************************
6273  * Turns off the software controllable LED
6274  *
6275  * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
6276  *****************************************************************************/
6277 int32_t
6278 e1000_led_off(struct e1000_hw *hw)
6279 {
6280     uint32_t ctrl = E1000_READ_REG(hw, CTRL);
6281 
6282     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_led_off");
6283 
6284     switch (hw->mac_type) {
6285     case e1000_82542_rev2_0:
6286     case e1000_82542_rev2_1:
6287     case e1000_82543:
6288         /* Clear SW Defineable Pin 0 to turn off the LED */
6289         ctrl &= ~E1000_CTRL_SWDPIN0;
6290         ctrl |= E1000_CTRL_SWDPIO0;
6291         break;
6292     case e1000_82544:
6293         if (hw->media_type == e1000_media_type_fiber) {
6294             /* Clear SW Defineable Pin 0 to turn off the LED */
6295             ctrl &= ~E1000_CTRL_SWDPIN0;
6296             ctrl |= E1000_CTRL_SWDPIO0;
6297         } else {
6298             /* Set SW Defineable Pin 0 to turn off the LED */
6299             ctrl |= E1000_CTRL_SWDPIN0;
6300             ctrl |= E1000_CTRL_SWDPIO0;
6301         }
6302         break;
6303     default:
6304         if (hw->media_type == e1000_media_type_fiber) {
6305             /* Set SW Defineable Pin 0 to turn off the LED */
6306             ctrl |= E1000_CTRL_SWDPIN0;
6307             ctrl |= E1000_CTRL_SWDPIO0;
6308         } else if (hw->phy_type == e1000_phy_ife) {
6309             e1000_write_phy_reg(hw, IFE_PHY_SPECIAL_CONTROL_LED,
6310                  (IFE_PSCL_PROBE_MODE | IFE_PSCL_PROBE_LEDS_OFF));
6311         } else if (hw->media_type == e1000_media_type_copper) {
6312             E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, LEDCTL, hw->ledctl_mode1);
6313             return E1000_SUCCESS;
6314         }
6315         break;
6316     }
6317 
6318     E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, CTRL, ctrl);
6319 
6320     return E1000_SUCCESS;
6321 }
6322 
6323 /******************************************************************************
6324  * Clears all hardware statistics counters.
6325  *
6326  * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
6327  *****************************************************************************/
6328 static void
6329 e1000_clear_hw_cntrs(struct e1000_hw *hw)
6330 {
6331     volatile uint32_t temp;
6332 
6333     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, CRCERRS);
6334     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, SYMERRS);
6335     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, MPC);
6336     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, SCC);
6337     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, ECOL);
6338     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, MCC);
6339     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, LATECOL);
6340     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, COLC);
6341     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, DC);
6342     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, SEC);
6343     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, RLEC);
6344     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, XONRXC);
6345     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, XONTXC);
6346     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, XOFFRXC);
6347     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, XOFFTXC);
6348     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, FCRUC);
6349 
6350     if (hw->mac_type != e1000_ich8lan) {
6351     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, PRC64);
6352     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, PRC127);
6353     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, PRC255);
6354     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, PRC511);
6355     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, PRC1023);
6356     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, PRC1522);
6357     }
6358 
6359     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, GPRC);
6360     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, BPRC);
6361     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, MPRC);
6362     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, GPTC);
6363     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, GORCL);
6364     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, GORCH);
6365     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, GOTCL);
6366     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, GOTCH);
6367     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, RNBC);
6368     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, RUC);
6369     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, RFC);
6370     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, ROC);
6371     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, RJC);
6372     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, TORL);
6373     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, TORH);
6374     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, TOTL);
6375     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, TOTH);
6376     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, TPR);
6377     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, TPT);
6378 
6379     if (hw->mac_type != e1000_ich8lan) {
6380     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, PTC64);
6381     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, PTC127);
6382     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, PTC255);
6383     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, PTC511);
6384     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, PTC1023);
6385     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, PTC1522);
6386     }
6387 
6388     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, MPTC);
6389     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, BPTC);
6390 
6391     if (hw->mac_type < e1000_82543) return;
6392 
6393     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, ALGNERRC);
6394     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, RXERRC);
6395     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, TNCRS);
6396     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, CEXTERR);
6397     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, TSCTC);
6398     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, TSCTFC);
6399 
6400     if (hw->mac_type <= e1000_82544) return;
6401 
6402     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, MGTPRC);
6403     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, MGTPDC);
6404     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, MGTPTC);
6405 
6406     if (hw->mac_type <= e1000_82547_rev_2) return;
6407 
6408     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, IAC);
6409     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, ICRXOC);
6410 
6411     if (hw->mac_type == e1000_ich8lan) return;
6412 
6413     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, ICRXPTC);
6414     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, ICRXATC);
6415     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, ICTXPTC);
6416     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, ICTXATC);
6417     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, ICTXQEC);
6418     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, ICTXQMTC);
6419     temp = E1000_READ_REG(hw, ICRXDMTC);
6420 }
6421 
6422 /******************************************************************************
6423  * Resets Adaptive IFS to its default state.
6424  *
6425  * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
6426  *
6427  * Call this after e1000_init_hw. You may override the IFS defaults by setting
6428  * hw->ifs_params_forced to TRUE. However, you must initialize hw->
6429  * current_ifs_val, ifs_min_val, ifs_max_val, ifs_step_size, and ifs_ratio
6430  * before calling this function.
6431  *****************************************************************************/
6432 void
6433 e1000_reset_adaptive(struct e1000_hw *hw)
6434 {
6435     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_reset_adaptive");
6436 
6437     if (hw->adaptive_ifs) {
6438         if (!hw->ifs_params_forced) {
6439             hw->current_ifs_val = 0;
6440             hw->ifs_min_val = IFS_MIN;
6441             hw->ifs_max_val = IFS_MAX;
6442             hw->ifs_step_size = IFS_STEP;
6443             hw->ifs_ratio = IFS_RATIO;
6444         }
6445         hw->in_ifs_mode = FALSE;
6446         E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, AIT, 0);
6447     } else {
6448         DEBUGOUT("Not in Adaptive IFS mode!\n");
6449     }
6450 }
6451 
6452 /******************************************************************************
6453  * Called during the callback/watchdog routine to update IFS value based on
6454  * the ratio of transmits to collisions.
6455  *
6456  * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
6457  * tx_packets - Number of transmits since last callback
6458  * total_collisions - Number of collisions since last callback
6459  *****************************************************************************/
6460 void
6461 e1000_update_adaptive(struct e1000_hw *hw)
6462 {
6463     DEBUGFUNC("e1000_update_adaptive");
6464 
6465     if (hw->adaptive_ifs) {
6466         if ((hw->collision_delta * hw->ifs_ratio) > hw->tx_packet_delta) {
6467             if (hw->tx_packet_delta > MIN_NUM_XMITS) {
6468                 hw->in_ifs_mode = TRUE;
6469                 if (hw->current_ifs_val < hw->ifs_max_val) {
6470                     if (hw->current_ifs_val == 0)
6471                         hw->current_ifs_val = hw->ifs_min_val;
6472                     else
6473                         hw->current_ifs_val += hw->ifs_step_size;
6474                     E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, AIT, hw->current_ifs_val);
6475                 }
6476             }
6477         } else {
6478             if (hw->in_ifs_mode && (hw->tx_packet_delta <= MIN_NUM_XMITS)) {
6479                 hw->current_ifs_val = 0;
6480                 hw->in_ifs_mode = FALSE;
6481                 E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, AIT, 0);
6482             }
6483         }
6484     } else {
6485         DEBUGOUT("Not in Adaptive IFS mode!\n");
6486     }
6487 }
6488 
6489 /******************************************************************************
6490  * Adjusts the statistic counters when a frame is accepted by TBI_ACCEPT
6491  *
6492  * hw - Struct containing variables accessed by shared code
6493  * frame_len - The length of the frame in question
6494  * mac_addr - The Ethernet destination address of the frame in question
6495  *****************************************************************************/
6496 void
6497 e1000_tbi_adjust_stats(struct e1000_hw *hw,
6498                        struct e1000_hw_stats *stats,
6499                        uint32_t frame_len,
6500                        uint8_t *mac_addr)
6501 {
6502     uint64_t carry_bit;
6503 
6504     /* First adjust the frame length. */
6505     frame_len--;
6506     /* We need to adjust the statistics counters, since the hardware
6507      * counters overcount this packet as a CRC error and undercount
6508      * the packet as a good packet
6509      */
6510     /* This packet should not be counted as a CRC error.    */
6511     stats->crcerrs--;
6512     /* This packet does count as a Good Packet Received.    */
6513     stats->gprc++;
6514 
6515     /* Adjust the Good Octets received counters             */
6516     carry_bit = 0x80000000 & stats->gorcl;
6517     stats->gorcl += frame_len;
6518     /* If the high bit of Gorcl (the low 32 bits of the Good Octets
6519      * Received Count) was one before the addition,
6520      * AND it is zero after, then we lost the carry out,
6521      * need to add one to Gorch (Good Octets Received Count High).
6522      * This could be simplified if all environments supported
6523      * 64-bit integers.
6524      */
6525     if (carry_bit && ((stats->gorcl & 0x80000000) == 0))
6526         stats->gorch++;
6527     /* Is this a broadcast or multicast?  Check broadcast first,