Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /* $Id: sun_uflash.c,v 1.11 2004/11/04 13:24:15 gleixner Exp $
  2  *
  3  * sun_uflash - Driver implementation for user-programmable flash
  4  * present on many Sun Microsystems SME boardsets.
  5  *
  6  * This driver does NOT provide access to the OBP-flash for
  7  * safety reasons-- use <linux>/drivers/sbus/char/flash.c instead.
  8  *
  9  * Copyright (c) 2001 Eric Brower (ebrower@usa.net)
 10  *
 11  */
 12 
 13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 14 #include <linux/module.h>
 15 #include <linux/fs.h>
 16 #include <linux/errno.h>
 17 #include <linux/init.h>
 18 #include <linux/ioport.h>
 19 #include <asm/ebus.h>
 20 #include <asm/oplib.h>
 21 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
 22 #include <asm/io.h>
 23 
 24 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
 25 #include <linux/mtd/map.h>
 26 
 27 #define UFLASH_OBPNAME  "flashprom"
 28 #define UFLASH_DEVNAME  "userflash"
 29 
 30 #define UFLASH_WINDOW_SIZE      0x200000
 31 #define UFLASH_BUSWIDTH         1                       /* EBus is 8-bit */
 32 
 33 MODULE_AUTHOR
 34         ("Eric Brower <ebrower@usa.net>");
 35 MODULE_DESCRIPTION
 36         ("User-programmable flash device on Sun Microsystems boardsets");
 37 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE
 38         ("userflash");
 39 MODULE_LICENSE
 40         ("GPL");
 41 
 42 static LIST_HEAD(device_list);
 43 struct uflash_dev {
 44         char *                  name;   /* device name */
 45         struct map_info         map;    /* mtd map info */
 46         struct mtd_info *       mtd;    /* mtd info */
 47         struct list_head        list;
 48 };
 49 
 50 
 51 struct map_info uflash_map_templ = {
 52                 .name =         "SUNW,???-????",
 53                 .size =         UFLASH_WINDOW_SIZE,
 54                 .bankwidth =    UFLASH_BUSWIDTH,
 55 };
 56 
 57 int uflash_devinit(struct linux_ebus_device* edev)
 58 {
 59         int iTmp, nregs;
 60         struct linux_prom_registers regs[2];
 61         struct uflash_dev *pdev;
 62 
 63         iTmp = prom_getproperty(
 64                 edev->prom_node, "reg", (void *)regs, sizeof(regs));
 65         if ((iTmp % sizeof(regs[0])) != 0) {
 66                 printk("%s: Strange reg property size %d\n", 
 67                         UFLASH_DEVNAME, iTmp);
 68                 return -ENODEV;
 69         }
 70 
 71         nregs = iTmp / sizeof(regs[0]);
 72 
 73         if (nregs != 1) {
 74                 /* Non-CFI userflash device-- once I find one we
 75                  * can work on supporting it.
 76                  */
 77                 printk("%s: unsupported device at 0x%lx (%d regs): " \
 78                         "email ebrower@usa.net\n", 
 79                         UFLASH_DEVNAME, edev->resource[0].start, nregs);
 80                 return -ENODEV;
 81         }
 82 
 83         if(0 == (pdev = kmalloc(sizeof(struct uflash_dev), GFP_KERNEL))) {
 84                 printk("%s: unable to kmalloc new device\n", UFLASH_DEVNAME);
 85                 return(-ENOMEM);
 86         }
 87         
 88         /* copy defaults and tweak parameters */
 89         memcpy(&pdev->map, &uflash_map_templ, sizeof(uflash_map_templ));
 90         pdev->map.size = regs[0].reg_size;
 91 
 92         iTmp = prom_getproplen(edev->prom_node, "model");
 93         pdev->name = kmalloc(iTmp, GFP_KERNEL);
 94         prom_getstring(edev->prom_node, "model", pdev->name, iTmp);
 95         if(0 != pdev->name && 0 < strlen(pdev->name)) {
 96                 pdev->map.name = pdev->name;
 97         }
 98         pdev->map.phys = edev->resource[0].start;
 99         pdev->map.virt = ioremap_nocache(edev->resource[0].start, pdev->map.size);
100         if(0 == pdev->map.virt) {
101                 printk("%s: failed to map device\n", __FUNCTION__);
102                 kfree(pdev->name);
103                 kfree(pdev);
104                 return(-1);
105         }
106 
107         simple_map_init(&pdev->map);
108 
109         /* MTD registration */
110         pdev->mtd = do_map_probe("cfi_probe", &pdev->map);
111         if(0 == pdev->mtd) {
112                 iounmap(pdev->map.virt);
113                 kfree(pdev->name);
114                 kfree(pdev);
115                 return(-ENXIO);
116         }
117 
118         list_add(&pdev->list, &device_list);
119 
120         pdev->mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
121 
122         add_mtd_device(pdev->mtd);
123         return(0);
124 }
125 
126 static int __init uflash_init(void)
127 {
128         struct linux_ebus *ebus = NULL;
129         struct linux_ebus_device *edev = NULL;
130 
131         for_each_ebus(ebus) {
132                 for_each_ebusdev(edev, ebus) {
133                         if (!strcmp(edev->prom_name, UFLASH_OBPNAME)) {
134                                 if(0 > prom_getproplen(edev->prom_node, "user")) {
135                                         DEBUG(2, "%s: ignoring device at 0x%lx\n",
136                                                         UFLASH_DEVNAME, edev->resource[0].start);
137                                 } else {
138                                         uflash_devinit(edev);
139                                 }
140                         }
141                 }
142         }
143 
144         if(list_empty(&device_list)) {
145                 printk("%s: unable to locate device\n", UFLASH_DEVNAME);
146                 return -ENODEV;
147         }
148         return(0);
149 }
150 
151 static void __exit uflash_cleanup(void)
152 {
153         struct list_head *udevlist;
154         struct uflash_dev *udev;
155 
156         list_for_each(udevlist, &device_list) {
157                 udev = list_entry(udevlist, struct uflash_dev, list);
158                 DEBUG(2, "%s: removing device %s\n", 
159                         UFLASH_DEVNAME, udev->name);
160 
161                 if(0 != udev->mtd) {
162                         del_mtd_device(udev->mtd);
163                         map_destroy(udev->mtd);
164                 }
165                 if(0 != udev->map.virt) {
166                         iounmap(udev->map.virt);
167                         udev->map.virt = NULL;
168                 }
169                 if(0 != udev->name) {
170                         kfree(udev->name);
171                 }
172                 kfree(udev);
173         }       
174 }
175 
176 module_init(uflash_init);
177 module_exit(uflash_cleanup);
178 
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