Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /* linux/drivers/mtd/maps/scx200_docflash.c
  2 
  3    Copyright (c) 2001,2002 Christer Weinigel <wingel@nano-system.com>
  4 
  5    $Id: scx200_docflash.c,v 1.12 2005/11/07 11:14:28 gleixner Exp $
  6 
  7    National Semiconductor SCx200 flash mapped with DOCCS
  8 */
  9 
 10 #include <linux/module.h>
 11 #include <linux/types.h>
 12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 13 #include <linux/init.h>
 14 #include <asm/io.h>
 15 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
 16 #include <linux/mtd/map.h>
 17 #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
 18 
 19 #include <linux/pci.h>
 20 #include <linux/scx200.h>
 21 
 22 #define NAME "scx200_docflash"
 23 
 24 MODULE_AUTHOR("Christer Weinigel <wingel@hack.org>");
 25 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NatSemi SCx200 DOCCS Flash Driver");
 26 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 27 
 28 static int probe = 0;           /* Don't autoprobe */
 29 static unsigned size = 0x1000000; /* 16 MiB the whole ISA address space */
 30 static unsigned width = 8;      /* Default to 8 bits wide */
 31 static char *flashtype = "cfi_probe";
 32 
 33 module_param(probe, int, 0);
 34 MODULE_PARM_DESC(probe, "Probe for a BIOS mapping");
 35 module_param(size, int, 0);
 36 MODULE_PARM_DESC(size, "Size of the flash mapping");
 37 module_param(width, int, 0);
 38 MODULE_PARM_DESC(width, "Data width of the flash mapping (8/16)");
 39 module_param(flashtype, charp, 0);
 40 MODULE_PARM_DESC(flashtype, "Type of MTD probe to do");
 41 
 42 static struct resource docmem = {
 43         .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM,
 44         .name  = "NatSemi SCx200 DOCCS Flash",
 45 };
 46 
 47 static struct mtd_info *mymtd;
 48 
 49 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
 50 static struct mtd_partition partition_info[] = {
 51         {
 52                 .name   = "DOCCS Boot kernel",
 53                 .offset = 0,
 54                 .size   = 0xc0000
 55         },
 56         {
 57                 .name   = "DOCCS Low BIOS",
 58                 .offset = 0xc0000,
 59                 .size   = 0x40000
 60         },
 61         {
 62                 .name   = "DOCCS File system",
 63                 .offset = 0x100000,
 64                 .size   = ~0    /* calculate from flash size */
 65         },
 66         {
 67                 .name   = "DOCCS High BIOS",
 68                 .offset = ~0,   /* calculate from flash size */
 69                 .size   = 0x80000
 70         },
 71 };
 72 #define NUM_PARTITIONS ARRAY_SIZE(partition_info)
 73 #endif
 74 
 75 
 76 static struct map_info scx200_docflash_map = {
 77         .name      = "NatSemi SCx200 DOCCS Flash",
 78 };
 79 
 80 static int __init init_scx200_docflash(void)
 81 {
 82         unsigned u;
 83         unsigned base;
 84         unsigned ctrl;
 85         unsigned pmr;
 86         struct pci_dev *bridge;
 87 
 88         printk(KERN_DEBUG NAME ": NatSemi SCx200 DOCCS Flash Driver\n");
 89 
 90         if ((bridge = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NS,
 91                                       PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_SCx200_BRIDGE,
 92                                       NULL)) == NULL)
 93                 return -ENODEV;
 94 
 95         /* check that we have found the configuration block */
 96         if (!scx200_cb_present()) {
 97                 pci_dev_put(bridge);
 98                 return -ENODEV;
 99         }
100 
101         if (probe) {
102                 /* Try to use the present flash mapping if any */
103                 pci_read_config_dword(bridge, SCx200_DOCCS_BASE, &base);
104                 pci_read_config_dword(bridge, SCx200_DOCCS_CTRL, &ctrl);
105                 pci_dev_put(bridge);
106 
107                 pmr = inl(scx200_cb_base + SCx200_PMR);
108 
109                 if (base == 0
110                     || (ctrl & 0x07000000) != 0x07000000
111                     || (ctrl & 0x0007ffff) == 0)
112                         return -ENODEV;
113 
114                 size = ((ctrl&0x1fff)<<13) + (1<<13);
115 
116                 for (u = size; u > 1; u >>= 1)
117                         ;
118                 if (u != 1)
119                         return -ENODEV;
120 
121                 if (pmr & (1<<6))
122                         width = 16;
123                 else
124                         width = 8;
125 
126                 docmem.start = base;
127                 docmem.end = base + size;
128 
129                 if (request_resource(&iomem_resource, &docmem)) {
130                         printk(KERN_ERR NAME ": unable to allocate memory for flash mapping\n");
131                         return -ENOMEM;
132                 }
133         } else {
134                 pci_dev_put(bridge);
135                 for (u = size; u > 1; u >>= 1)
136                         ;
137                 if (u != 1) {
138                         printk(KERN_ERR NAME ": invalid size for flash mapping\n");
139                         return -EINVAL;
140                 }
141 
142                 if (width != 8 && width != 16) {
143                         printk(KERN_ERR NAME ": invalid bus width for flash mapping\n");
144                         return -EINVAL;
145                 }
146 
147                 if (allocate_resource(&iomem_resource, &docmem,
148                                       size,
149                                       0xc0000000, 0xffffffff,
150                                       size, NULL, NULL)) {
151                         printk(KERN_ERR NAME ": unable to allocate memory for flash mapping\n");
152                         return -ENOMEM;
153                 }
154 
155                 ctrl = 0x07000000 | ((size-1) >> 13);
156 
157                 printk(KERN_INFO "DOCCS BASE=0x%08lx, CTRL=0x%08lx\n", (long)docmem.start, (long)ctrl);
158 
159                 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, SCx200_DOCCS_BASE, docmem.start);
160                 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, SCx200_DOCCS_CTRL, ctrl);
161                 pmr = inl(scx200_cb_base + SCx200_PMR);
162 
163                 if (width == 8) {
164                         pmr &= ~(1<<6);
165                 } else {
166                         pmr |= (1<<6);
167                 }
168                 outl(pmr, scx200_cb_base + SCx200_PMR);
169         }
170 
171         printk(KERN_INFO NAME ": DOCCS mapped at 0x%llx-0x%llx, width %d\n",
172                         (unsigned long long)docmem.start,
173                         (unsigned long long)docmem.end, width);
174 
175         scx200_docflash_map.size = size;
176         if (width == 8)
177                 scx200_docflash_map.bankwidth = 1;
178         else
179                 scx200_docflash_map.bankwidth = 2;
180 
181         simple_map_init(&scx200_docflash_map);
182 
183         scx200_docflash_map.phys = docmem.start;
184         scx200_docflash_map.virt = ioremap(docmem.start, scx200_docflash_map.size);
185         if (!scx200_docflash_map.virt) {
186                 printk(KERN_ERR NAME ": failed to ioremap the flash\n");
187                 release_resource(&docmem);
188                 return -EIO;
189         }
190 
191         mymtd = do_map_probe(flashtype, &scx200_docflash_map);
192         if (!mymtd) {
193                 printk(KERN_ERR NAME ": unable to detect flash\n");
194                 iounmap(scx200_docflash_map.virt);
195                 release_resource(&docmem);
196                 return -ENXIO;
197         }
198 
199         if (size < mymtd->size)
200                 printk(KERN_WARNING NAME ": warning, flash mapping is smaller than flash size\n");
201 
202         mymtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
203 
204 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
205         partition_info[3].offset = mymtd->size-partition_info[3].size;
206         partition_info[2].size = partition_info[3].offset-partition_info[2].offset;
207         add_mtd_partitions(mymtd, partition_info, NUM_PARTITIONS);
208 #else
209         add_mtd_device(mymtd);
210 #endif
211         return 0;
212 }
213 
214 static void __exit cleanup_scx200_docflash(void)
215 {
216         if (mymtd) {
217 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
218                 del_mtd_partitions(mymtd);
219 #else
220                 del_mtd_device(mymtd);
221 #endif
222                 map_destroy(mymtd);
223         }
224         if (scx200_docflash_map.virt) {
225                 iounmap(scx200_docflash_map.virt);
226                 release_resource(&docmem);
227         }
228 }
229 
230 module_init(init_scx200_docflash);
231 module_exit(cleanup_scx200_docflash);
232 
233 /*
234     Local variables:
235         compile-command: "make -k -C ../../.. SUBDIRS=drivers/mtd/maps modules"
236         c-basic-offset: 8
237     End:
238 */
239 
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