Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /*
  2  * Mapping of a custom board with both AMD CFI and JEDEC flash in partitions.
  3  * Config with both CFI and JEDEC device support.
  4  *
  5  * Basically physmap.c with the addition of partitions and
  6  * an array of mapping info to accomodate more than one flash type per board.
  7  *
  8  * Copyright 2005-2007 PMC-Sierra, Inc.
  9  *
 10  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
 11  *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
 12  *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
 13  *  option) any later version.
 14  *
 15  *  THIS  SOFTWARE  IS PROVIDED   ``AS  IS'' AND   ANY  EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
 16  *  WARRANTIES,   INCLUDING, BUT NOT  LIMITED  TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 17  *  MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN
 18  *  NO  EVENT  SHALL   THE AUTHOR  BE    LIABLE FOR ANY   DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 19  *  INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 20  *  NOT LIMITED   TO, PROCUREMENT OF  SUBSTITUTE GOODS  OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
 21  *  USE, DATA,  OR PROFITS; OR  BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
 22  *  ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN  CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 23  *  (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 24  *  THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 25  *
 26  *  You should have received a copy of the  GNU General Public License along
 27  *  with this program; if not, write  to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
 28  *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 29  */
 30 
 31 #include <linux/module.h>
 32 #include <linux/types.h>
 33 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 34 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
 35 #include <linux/mtd/map.h>
 36 #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
 37 
 38 #include <asm/io.h>
 39 
 40 #include <msp_prom.h>
 41 #include <msp_regs.h>
 42 
 43 
 44 static struct mtd_info **msp_flash;
 45 static struct mtd_partition **msp_parts;
 46 static struct map_info *msp_maps;
 47 static int fcnt;
 48 
 49 #define DEBUG_MARKER printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s[%d]\n", __func__, __LINE__)
 50 
 51 static int __init init_msp_flash(void)
 52 {
 53         int i, j;
 54         int offset, coff;
 55         char *env;
 56         int pcnt;
 57         char flash_name[] = "flash0";
 58         char part_name[] = "flash0_0";
 59         unsigned addr, size;
 60 
 61         /* If ELB is disabled by "ful-mux" mode, we can't get at flash */
 62         if ((*DEV_ID_REG & DEV_ID_SINGLE_PC) &&
 63             (*ELB_1PC_EN_REG & SINGLE_PCCARD)) {
 64                 printk(KERN_NOTICE "Single PC Card mode: no flash access\n");
 65                 return -ENXIO;
 66         }
 67 
 68         /* examine the prom environment for flash devices */
 69         for (fcnt = 0; (env = prom_getenv(flash_name)); fcnt++)
 70                 flash_name[5] = '' + fcnt + 1;
 71 
 72         if (fcnt < 1)
 73                 return -ENXIO;
 74 
 75         printk(KERN_NOTICE "Found %d PMC flash devices\n", fcnt);
 76 
 77         msp_flash = kmalloc(fcnt * sizeof(struct map_info *), GFP_KERNEL);
 78         msp_parts = kmalloc(fcnt * sizeof(struct mtd_partition *), GFP_KERNEL);
 79         msp_maps = kcalloc(fcnt, sizeof(struct mtd_info), GFP_KERNEL);
 80         if (!msp_flash || !msp_parts || !msp_maps) {
 81                 kfree(msp_maps);
 82                 kfree(msp_parts);
 83                 kfree(msp_flash);
 84                 return -ENOMEM;
 85         }
 86 
 87         /* loop over the flash devices, initializing each */
 88         for (i = 0; i < fcnt; i++) {
 89                 /* examine the prom environment for flash partititions */
 90                 part_name[5] = '' + i;
 91                 part_name[7] = '';
 92                 for (pcnt = 0; (env = prom_getenv(part_name)); pcnt++)
 93                         part_name[7] = '' + pcnt + 1;
 94 
 95                 if (pcnt == 0) {
 96                         printk(KERN_NOTICE "Skipping flash device %d "
 97                                 "(no partitions defined)\n", i);
 98                         continue;
 99                 }
100 
101                 msp_parts[i] = kcalloc(pcnt, sizeof(struct mtd_partition),
102                                        GFP_KERNEL);
103 
104                 /* now initialize the devices proper */
105                 flash_name[5] = '' + i;
106                 env = prom_getenv(flash_name);
107 
108                 if (sscanf(env, "%x:%x", &addr, &size) < 2)
109                         return -ENXIO;
110                 addr = CPHYSADDR(addr);
111 
112                 printk(KERN_NOTICE
113                         "MSP flash device \"%s\": 0x%08x at 0x%08x\n",
114                         flash_name, size, addr);
115                 /* This must matchs the actual size of the flash chip */
116                 msp_maps[i].size = size;
117                 msp_maps[i].phys = addr;
118 
119                 /*
120                  * Platforms have a specific limit of the size of memory
121                  * which may be mapped for flash:
122                  */
123                 if (size > CONFIG_MSP_FLASH_MAP_LIMIT)
124                         size = CONFIG_MSP_FLASH_MAP_LIMIT;
125                 msp_maps[i].virt = ioremap(addr, size);
126                 msp_maps[i].bankwidth = 1;
127                 msp_maps[i].name = strncpy(kmalloc(7, GFP_KERNEL),
128                                         flash_name, 7);
129 
130                 if (msp_maps[i].virt == NULL)
131                         return -ENXIO;
132 
133                 for (j = 0; j < pcnt; j++) {
134                         part_name[5] = '' + i;
135                         part_name[7] = '' + j;
136 
137                         env = prom_getenv(part_name);
138 
139                         if (sscanf(env, "%x:%x:%n", &offset, &size, &coff) < 2)
140                                 return -ENXIO;
141 
142                         msp_parts[i][j].size = size;
143                         msp_parts[i][j].offset = offset;
144                         msp_parts[i][j].name = env + coff;
145                 }
146 
147                 /* now probe and add the device */
148                 simple_map_init(&msp_maps[i]);
149                 msp_flash[i] = do_map_probe("cfi_probe", &msp_maps[i]);
150                 if (msp_flash[i]) {
151                         msp_flash[i]->owner = THIS_MODULE;
152                         add_mtd_partitions(msp_flash[i], msp_parts[i], pcnt);
153                 } else {
154                         printk(KERN_ERR "map probe failed for flash\n");
155                         return -ENXIO;
156                 }
157         }
158 
159         return 0;
160 }
161 
162 static void __exit cleanup_msp_flash(void)
163 {
164         int i;
165 
166         for (i = 0; i < sizeof(msp_flash) / sizeof(struct mtd_info **); i++) {
167                 del_mtd_partitions(msp_flash[i]);
168                 map_destroy(msp_flash[i]);
169                 iounmap((void *)msp_maps[i].virt);
170 
171                 /* free the memory */
172                 kfree(msp_maps[i].name);
173                 kfree(msp_parts[i]);
174         }
175 
176         kfree(msp_flash);
177         kfree(msp_parts);
178         kfree(msp_maps);
179 }
180 
181 MODULE_AUTHOR("PMC-Sierra, Inc");
182 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD map driver for PMC-Sierra MSP boards");
183 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
184 
185 module_init(init_msp_flash);
186 module_exit(cleanup_msp_flash);
187 
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