Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /*======================================================================
  2 
  3     drivers/mtd/maps/integrator-flash.c: ARM Integrator flash map driver
  4 
  5     Copyright (C) 2000 ARM Limited
  6     Copyright (C) 2003 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
  7 
  8    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  9    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 10    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 11    (at your option) any later version.
 12 
 13    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 14    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 15    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 16    GNU General Public License for more details.
 17 
 18    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 19    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 20    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 21 
 22    This is access code for flashes using ARM's flash partitioning
 23    standards.
 24 
 25 ======================================================================*/
 26 
 27 #include <linux/module.h>
 28 #include <linux/types.h>
 29 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 30 #include <linux/slab.h>
 31 #include <linux/ioport.h>
 32 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
 33 #include <linux/init.h>
 34 #include <linux/io.h>
 35 
 36 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
 37 #include <linux/mtd/map.h>
 38 #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
 39 #include <linux/mtd/concat.h>
 40 
 41 #include <asm/mach/flash.h>
 42 #include <mach/hardware.h>
 43 #include <asm/system.h>
 44 
 45 struct armflash_subdev_info {
 46         char                    *name;
 47         struct mtd_info         *mtd;
 48         struct map_info         map;
 49         struct flash_platform_data *plat;
 50 };
 51 
 52 struct armflash_info {
 53         struct resource         *res;
 54         struct mtd_partition    *parts;
 55         struct mtd_info         *mtd;
 56         int                     nr_subdev;
 57         struct armflash_subdev_info subdev[0];
 58 };
 59 
 60 static void armflash_set_vpp(struct map_info *map, int on)
 61 {
 62         struct armflash_subdev_info *info =
 63                 container_of(map, struct armflash_subdev_info, map);
 64 
 65         if (info->plat && info->plat->set_vpp)
 66                 info->plat->set_vpp(on);
 67 }
 68 
 69 static const char *probes[] = { "cmdlinepart", "RedBoot", "afs", NULL };
 70 
 71 static int armflash_subdev_probe(struct armflash_subdev_info *subdev,
 72                                  struct resource *res)
 73 {
 74         struct flash_platform_data *plat = subdev->plat;
 75         resource_size_t size = res->end - res->start + 1;
 76         void __iomem *base;
 77         int err = 0;
 78 
 79         if (!request_mem_region(res->start, size, subdev->name)) {
 80                 err = -EBUSY;
 81                 goto out;
 82         }
 83 
 84         base = ioremap(res->start, size);
 85         if (!base) {
 86                 err = -ENOMEM;
 87                 goto no_mem;
 88         }
 89 
 90         /*
 91          * look for CFI based flash parts fitted to this board
 92          */
 93         subdev->map.size        = size;
 94         subdev->map.bankwidth   = plat->width;
 95         subdev->map.phys        = res->start;
 96         subdev->map.virt        = base;
 97         subdev->map.name        = subdev->name;
 98         subdev->map.set_vpp     = armflash_set_vpp;
 99 
100         simple_map_init(&subdev->map);
101 
102         /*
103          * Also, the CFI layer automatically works out what size
104          * of chips we have, and does the necessary identification
105          * for us automatically.
106          */
107         subdev->mtd = do_map_probe(plat->map_name, &subdev->map);
108         if (!subdev->mtd) {
109                 err = -ENXIO;
110                 goto no_device;
111         }
112 
113         subdev->mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
114 
115         /* Successful? */
116         if (err == 0)
117                 return err;
118 
119         if (subdev->mtd)
120                 map_destroy(subdev->mtd);
121  no_device:
122         iounmap(base);
123  no_mem:
124         release_mem_region(res->start, size);
125  out:
126         return err;
127 }
128 
129 static void armflash_subdev_remove(struct armflash_subdev_info *subdev)
130 {
131         if (subdev->mtd)
132                 map_destroy(subdev->mtd);
133         if (subdev->map.virt)
134                 iounmap(subdev->map.virt);
135         kfree(subdev->name);
136         subdev->name = NULL;
137         release_mem_region(subdev->map.phys, subdev->map.size);
138 }
139 
140 static int armflash_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
141 {
142         struct flash_platform_data *plat = dev->dev.platform_data;
143         unsigned int size;
144         struct armflash_info *info;
145         int i, nr, err;
146 
147         /* Count the number of devices */
148         for (nr = 0; ; nr++)
149                 if (!platform_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_MEM, nr))
150                         break;
151         if (nr == 0) {
152                 err = -ENODEV;
153                 goto out;
154         }
155 
156         size = sizeof(struct armflash_info) +
157                 sizeof(struct armflash_subdev_info) * nr;
158         info = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
159         if (!info) {
160                 err = -ENOMEM;
161                 goto out;
162         }
163 
164         if (plat && plat->init) {
165                 err = plat->init();
166                 if (err)
167                         goto no_resource;
168         }
169 
170         for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
171                 struct armflash_subdev_info *subdev = &info->subdev[i];
172                 struct resource *res;
173 
174                 res = platform_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_MEM, i);
175                 if (!res)
176                         break;
177 
178                 if (nr == 1)
179                         /* No MTD concatenation, just use the default name */
180                         subdev->name = kstrdup(dev_name(&dev->dev), GFP_KERNEL);
181                 else
182                         subdev->name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s-%d",
183                                                  dev_name(&dev->dev), i);
184                 if (!subdev->name) {
185                         err = -ENOMEM;
186                         break;
187                 }
188                 subdev->plat = plat;
189 
190                 err = armflash_subdev_probe(subdev, res);
191                 if (err) {
192                         kfree(subdev->name);
193                         subdev->name = NULL;
194                         break;
195                 }
196         }
197         info->nr_subdev = i;
198 
199         if (err)
200                 goto subdev_err;
201 
202         if (info->nr_subdev == 1)
203                 info->mtd = info->subdev[0].mtd;
204         else if (info->nr_subdev > 1) {
205 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CONCAT
206                 struct mtd_info *cdev[info->nr_subdev];
207 
208                 /*
209                  * We detected multiple devices.  Concatenate them together.
210                  */
211                 for (i = 0; i < info->nr_subdev; i++)
212                         cdev[i] = info->subdev[i].mtd;
213 
214                 info->mtd = mtd_concat_create(cdev, info->nr_subdev,
215                                               dev_name(&dev->dev));
216                 if (info->mtd == NULL)
217                         err = -ENXIO;
218 #else
219                 printk(KERN_ERR "armflash: multiple devices found but "
220                        "MTD concat support disabled.\n");
221                 err = -ENXIO;
222 #endif
223         }
224 
225         if (err < 0)
226                 goto cleanup;
227 
228         err = parse_mtd_partitions(info->mtd, probes, &info->parts, 0);
229         if (err > 0) {
230                 err = add_mtd_partitions(info->mtd, info->parts, err);
231                 if (err)
232                         printk(KERN_ERR
233                                "mtd partition registration failed: %d\n", err);
234         }
235 
236         if (err == 0) {
237                 platform_set_drvdata(dev, info);
238                 return err;
239         }
240 
241         /*
242          * We got an error, free all resources.
243          */
244  cleanup:
245         if (info->mtd) {
246                 del_mtd_partitions(info->mtd);
247 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CONCAT
248                 if (info->mtd != info->subdev[0].mtd)
249                         mtd_concat_destroy(info->mtd);
250 #endif
251         }
252         kfree(info->parts);
253  subdev_err:
254         for (i = info->nr_subdev - 1; i >= 0; i--)
255                 armflash_subdev_remove(&info->subdev[i]);
256  no_resource:
257         if (plat && plat->exit)
258                 plat->exit();
259         kfree(info);
260  out:
261         return err;
262 }
263 
264 static int armflash_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
265 {
266         struct armflash_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
267         struct flash_platform_data *plat = dev->dev.platform_data;
268         int i;
269 
270         platform_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
271 
272         if (info) {
273                 if (info->mtd) {
274                         del_mtd_partitions(info->mtd);
275 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CONCAT
276                         if (info->mtd != info->subdev[0].mtd)
277                                 mtd_concat_destroy(info->mtd);
278 #endif
279                 }
280                 kfree(info->parts);
281 
282                 for (i = info->nr_subdev - 1; i >= 0; i--)
283                         armflash_subdev_remove(&info->subdev[i]);
284 
285                 if (plat && plat->exit)
286                         plat->exit();
287 
288                 kfree(info);
289         }
290 
291         return 0;
292 }
293 
294 static struct platform_driver armflash_driver = {
295         .probe          = armflash_probe,
296         .remove         = armflash_remove,
297         .driver         = {
298                 .name   = "armflash",
299                 .owner  = THIS_MODULE,
300         },
301 };
302 
303 static int __init armflash_init(void)
304 {
305         return platform_driver_register(&armflash_driver);
306 }
307 
308 static void __exit armflash_exit(void)
309 {
310         platform_driver_unregister(&armflash_driver);
311 }
312 
313 module_init(armflash_init);
314 module_exit(armflash_exit);
315 
316 MODULE_AUTHOR("ARM Ltd");
317 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ARM Integrator CFI map driver");
318 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
319 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:armflash");
320 
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