Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

[ source navigation ] [ diff markup ] [ identifier search ] [ freetext search ] [ file search ]
Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /*
  2  * MTD map driver for flash on the DC21285 (the StrongARM-110 companion chip)
  3  *
  4  * (C) 2000  Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
  5  *
  6  * This code is GPL
  7  */
  8 #include <linux/module.h>
  9 #include <linux/types.h>
 10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 11 #include <linux/init.h>
 12 #include <linux/delay.h>
 13 #include <linux/slab.h>
 14 
 15 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
 16 #include <linux/mtd/map.h>
 17 #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
 18 
 19 #include <asm/io.h>
 20 #include <asm/hardware/dec21285.h>
 21 #include <asm/mach-types.h>
 22 
 23 
 24 static struct mtd_info *dc21285_mtd;
 25 
 26 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_NETWINDER
 27 /*
 28  * This is really ugly, but it seams to be the only
 29  * realiable way to do it, as the cpld state machine
 30  * is unpredictible. So we have a 25us penalty per
 31  * write access.
 32  */
 33 static void nw_en_write(void)
 34 {
 35         unsigned long flags;
 36 
 37         /*
 38          * we want to write a bit pattern XXX1 to Xilinx to enable
 39          * the write gate, which will be open for about the next 2ms.
 40          */
 41         spin_lock_irqsave(&nw_gpio_lock, flags);
 42         nw_cpld_modify(CPLD_FLASH_WR_ENABLE, CPLD_FLASH_WR_ENABLE);
 43         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&nw_gpio_lock, flags);
 44 
 45         /*
 46          * let the ISA bus to catch on...
 47          */
 48         udelay(25);
 49 }
 50 #else
 51 #define nw_en_write() do { } while (0)
 52 #endif
 53 
 54 static map_word dc21285_read8(struct map_info *map, unsigned long ofs)
 55 {
 56         map_word val;
 57         val.x[0] = *(uint8_t*)(map->virt + ofs);
 58         return val;
 59 }
 60 
 61 static map_word dc21285_read16(struct map_info *map, unsigned long ofs)
 62 {
 63         map_word val;
 64         val.x[0] = *(uint16_t*)(map->virt + ofs);
 65         return val;
 66 }
 67 
 68 static map_word dc21285_read32(struct map_info *map, unsigned long ofs)
 69 {
 70         map_word val;
 71         val.x[0] = *(uint32_t*)(map->virt + ofs);
 72         return val;
 73 }
 74 
 75 static void dc21285_copy_from(struct map_info *map, void *to, unsigned long from, ssize_t len)
 76 {
 77         memcpy(to, (void*)(map->virt + from), len);
 78 }
 79 
 80 static void dc21285_write8(struct map_info *map, const map_word d, unsigned long adr)
 81 {
 82         if (machine_is_netwinder())
 83                 nw_en_write();
 84         *CSR_ROMWRITEREG = adr & 3;
 85         adr &= ~3;
 86         *(uint8_t*)(map->virt + adr) = d.x[0];
 87 }
 88 
 89 static void dc21285_write16(struct map_info *map, const map_word d, unsigned long adr)
 90 {
 91         if (machine_is_netwinder())
 92                 nw_en_write();
 93         *CSR_ROMWRITEREG = adr & 3;
 94         adr &= ~3;
 95         *(uint16_t*)(map->virt + adr) = d.x[0];
 96 }
 97 
 98 static void dc21285_write32(struct map_info *map, const map_word d, unsigned long adr)
 99 {
100         if (machine_is_netwinder())
101                 nw_en_write();
102         *(uint32_t*)(map->virt + adr) = d.x[0];
103 }
104 
105 static void dc21285_copy_to_32(struct map_info *map, unsigned long to, const void *from, ssize_t len)
106 {
107         while (len > 0) {
108                 map_word d;
109                 d.x[0] = *((uint32_t*)from);
110                 dc21285_write32(map, d, to);
111                 from += 4;
112                 to += 4;
113                 len -= 4;
114         }
115 }
116 
117 static void dc21285_copy_to_16(struct map_info *map, unsigned long to, const void *from, ssize_t len)
118 {
119         while (len > 0) {
120                 map_word d;
121                 d.x[0] = *((uint16_t*)from);
122                 dc21285_write16(map, d, to);
123                 from += 2;
124                 to += 2;
125                 len -= 2;
126         }
127 }
128 
129 static void dc21285_copy_to_8(struct map_info *map, unsigned long to, const void *from, ssize_t len)
130 {
131         map_word d;
132         d.x[0] = *((uint8_t*)from);
133         dc21285_write8(map, d, to);
134         from++;
135         to++;
136         len--;
137 }
138 
139 static struct map_info dc21285_map = {
140         .name = "DC21285 flash",
141         .phys = NO_XIP,
142         .size = 16*1024*1024,
143         .copy_from = dc21285_copy_from,
144 };
145 
146 
147 /* Partition stuff */
148 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
149 static struct mtd_partition *dc21285_parts;
150 static const char *probes[] = { "RedBoot", "cmdlinepart", NULL };
151 #endif
152 
153 static int __init init_dc21285(void)
154 {
155 
156 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
157         int nrparts;
158 #endif
159 
160         /* Determine bankwidth */
161         switch (*CSR_SA110_CNTL & (3<<14)) {
162                 case SA110_CNTL_ROMWIDTH_8:
163                         dc21285_map.bankwidth = 1;
164                         dc21285_map.read = dc21285_read8;
165                         dc21285_map.write = dc21285_write8;
166                         dc21285_map.copy_to = dc21285_copy_to_8;
167                         break;
168                 case SA110_CNTL_ROMWIDTH_16:
169                         dc21285_map.bankwidth = 2;
170                         dc21285_map.read = dc21285_read16;
171                         dc21285_map.write = dc21285_write16;
172                         dc21285_map.copy_to = dc21285_copy_to_16;
173                         break;
174                 case SA110_CNTL_ROMWIDTH_32:
175                         dc21285_map.bankwidth = 4;
176                         dc21285_map.read = dc21285_read32;
177                         dc21285_map.write = dc21285_write32;
178                         dc21285_map.copy_to = dc21285_copy_to_32;
179                         break;
180                 default:
181                         printk (KERN_ERR "DC21285 flash: undefined bankwidth\n");
182                         return -ENXIO;
183         }
184         printk (KERN_NOTICE "DC21285 flash support (%d-bit bankwidth)\n",
185                 dc21285_map.bankwidth*8);
186 
187         /* Let's map the flash area */
188         dc21285_map.virt = ioremap(DC21285_FLASH, 16*1024*1024);
189         if (!dc21285_map.virt) {
190                 printk("Failed to ioremap\n");
191                 return -EIO;
192         }
193 
194         if (machine_is_ebsa285()) {
195                 dc21285_mtd = do_map_probe("cfi_probe", &dc21285_map);
196         } else {
197                 dc21285_mtd = do_map_probe("jedec_probe", &dc21285_map);
198         }
199 
200         if (!dc21285_mtd) {
201                 iounmap(dc21285_map.virt);
202                 return -ENXIO;
203         }
204 
205         dc21285_mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
206 
207 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
208         nrparts = parse_mtd_partitions(dc21285_mtd, probes, &dc21285_parts, 0);
209         if (nrparts > 0)
210                 add_mtd_partitions(dc21285_mtd, dc21285_parts, nrparts);
211         else
212 #endif
213                 add_mtd_device(dc21285_mtd);
214 
215         if(machine_is_ebsa285()) {
216                 /*
217                  * Flash timing is determined with bits 19-16 of the
218                  * CSR_SA110_CNTL.  The value is the number of wait cycles, or
219                  * 0 for 16 cycles (the default).  Cycles are 20 ns.
220                  * Here we use 7 for 140 ns flash chips.
221                  */
222                 /* access time */
223                 *CSR_SA110_CNTL = ((*CSR_SA110_CNTL & ~0x000f0000) | (7 << 16));
224                 /* burst time */
225                 *CSR_SA110_CNTL = ((*CSR_SA110_CNTL & ~0x00f00000) | (7 << 20));
226                 /* tristate time */
227                 *CSR_SA110_CNTL = ((*CSR_SA110_CNTL & ~0x0f000000) | (7 << 24));
228         }
229 
230         return 0;
231 }
232 
233 static void __exit cleanup_dc21285(void)
234 {
235 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
236         if (dc21285_parts) {
237                 del_mtd_partitions(dc21285_mtd);
238                 kfree(dc21285_parts);
239         } else
240 #endif
241                 del_mtd_device(dc21285_mtd);
242 
243         map_destroy(dc21285_mtd);
244         iounmap(dc21285_map.virt);
245 }
246 
247 module_init(init_dc21285);
248 module_exit(cleanup_dc21285);
249 
250 
251 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
252 MODULE_AUTHOR("Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>");
253 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD map driver for DC21285 boards");
254 
  This page was automatically generated by the LXR engine.