Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /*
  2  * Common code to handle map devices which are simple RAM
  3  * (C) 2000 Red Hat. GPL'd.
  4  * $Id: map_ram.c,v 1.22 2005/01/05 18:05:12 dwmw2 Exp $
  5  */
  6 
  7 #include <linux/module.h>
  8 #include <linux/types.h>
  9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 10 #include <asm/io.h>
 11 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
 12 #include <linux/errno.h>
 13 #include <linux/slab.h>
 14 #include <linux/init.h>
 15 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
 16 #include <linux/mtd/map.h>
 17 #include <linux/mtd/compatmac.h>
 18 
 19 
 20 static int mapram_read (struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t, size_t *, u_char *);
 21 static int mapram_write (struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t, size_t *, const u_char *);
 22 static int mapram_erase (struct mtd_info *, struct erase_info *);
 23 static void mapram_nop (struct mtd_info *);
 24 static struct mtd_info *map_ram_probe(struct map_info *map);
 25 
 26 
 27 static struct mtd_chip_driver mapram_chipdrv = {
 28         .probe  = map_ram_probe,
 29         .name   = "map_ram",
 30         .module = THIS_MODULE
 31 };
 32 
 33 static struct mtd_info *map_ram_probe(struct map_info *map)
 34 {
 35         struct mtd_info *mtd;
 36 
 37         /* Check the first byte is RAM */
 38 #if 0
 39         map_write8(map, 0x55, 0);
 40         if (map_read8(map, 0) != 0x55)
 41                 return NULL;
 42 
 43         map_write8(map, 0xAA, 0);
 44         if (map_read8(map, 0) != 0xAA)
 45                 return NULL;
 46 
 47         /* Check the last byte is RAM */
 48         map_write8(map, 0x55, map->size-1);
 49         if (map_read8(map, map->size-1) != 0x55)
 50                 return NULL;
 51 
 52         map_write8(map, 0xAA, map->size-1);
 53         if (map_read8(map, map->size-1) != 0xAA)
 54                 return NULL;
 55 #endif
 56         /* OK. It seems to be RAM. */
 57 
 58         mtd = kzalloc(sizeof(*mtd), GFP_KERNEL);
 59         if (!mtd)
 60                 return NULL;
 61 
 62         map->fldrv = &mapram_chipdrv;
 63         mtd->priv = map;
 64         mtd->name = map->name;
 65         mtd->type = MTD_RAM;
 66         mtd->size = map->size;
 67         mtd->erase = mapram_erase;
 68         mtd->read = mapram_read;
 69         mtd->write = mapram_write;
 70         mtd->sync = mapram_nop;
 71         mtd->flags = MTD_CAP_RAM;
 72         mtd->writesize = 1;
 73 
 74         mtd->erasesize = PAGE_SIZE;
 75         while(mtd->size & (mtd->erasesize - 1))
 76                 mtd->erasesize >>= 1;
 77 
 78         __module_get(THIS_MODULE);
 79         return mtd;
 80 }
 81 
 82 
 83 static int mapram_read (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
 84 {
 85         struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
 86 
 87         map_copy_from(map, buf, from, len);
 88         *retlen = len;
 89         return 0;
 90 }
 91 
 92 static int mapram_write (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
 93 {
 94         struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
 95 
 96         map_copy_to(map, to, buf, len);
 97         *retlen = len;
 98         return 0;
 99 }
100 
101 static int mapram_erase (struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
102 {
103         /* Yeah, it's inefficient. Who cares? It's faster than a _real_
104            flash erase. */
105         struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
106         map_word allff;
107         unsigned long i;
108 
109         allff = map_word_ff(map);
110 
111         for (i=0; i<instr->len; i += map_bankwidth(map))
112                 map_write(map, allff, instr->addr + i);
113 
114         instr->state = MTD_ERASE_DONE;
115 
116         mtd_erase_callback(instr);
117 
118         return 0;
119 }
120 
121 static void mapram_nop(struct mtd_info *mtd)
122 {
123         /* Nothing to see here */
124 }
125 
126 static int __init map_ram_init(void)
127 {
128         register_mtd_chip_driver(&mapram_chipdrv);
129         return 0;
130 }
131 
132 static void __exit map_ram_exit(void)
133 {
134         unregister_mtd_chip_driver(&mapram_chipdrv);
135 }
136 
137 module_init(map_ram_init);
138 module_exit(map_ram_exit);
139 
140 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
141 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>");
142 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD chip driver for RAM chips");
143 
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