Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /*
  2  *  linux/drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.h
  3  *
  4  *  Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman
  5  *
  6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
  9  * your option) any later version.
 10  */
 11 
 12 #include <linux/types.h>
 13 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
 14 
 15 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
 16 #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
 17 #include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
 18 #include <linux/mmc/sd.h>
 19 
 20 #include "core.h"
 21 #include "sd_ops.h"
 22 
 23 static int mmc_app_cmd(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_card *card)
 24 {
 25         int err;
 26         struct mmc_command cmd;
 27 
 28         BUG_ON(!host);
 29         BUG_ON(card && (card->host != host));
 30 
 31         cmd.opcode = MMC_APP_CMD;
 32 
 33         if (card) {
 34                 cmd.arg = card->rca << 16;
 35                 cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
 36         } else {
 37                 cmd.arg = 0;
 38                 cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_BCR;
 39         }
 40 
 41         err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0);
 42         if (err)
 43                 return err;
 44 
 45         /* Check that card supported application commands */
 46         if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host) && !(cmd.resp[0] & R1_APP_CMD))
 47                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 48 
 49         return 0;
 50 }
 51 
 52 /**
 53  *      mmc_wait_for_app_cmd - start an application command and wait for
 54                                completion
 55  *      @host: MMC host to start command
 56  *      @card: Card to send MMC_APP_CMD to
 57  *      @cmd: MMC command to start
 58  *      @retries: maximum number of retries
 59  *
 60  *      Sends a MMC_APP_CMD, checks the card response, sends the command
 61  *      in the parameter and waits for it to complete. Return any error
 62  *      that occurred while the command was executing.  Do not attempt to
 63  *      parse the response.
 64  */
 65 int mmc_wait_for_app_cmd(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_card *card,
 66         struct mmc_command *cmd, int retries)
 67 {
 68         struct mmc_request mrq;
 69 
 70         int i, err;
 71 
 72         BUG_ON(!cmd);
 73         BUG_ON(retries < 0);
 74 
 75         err = -EIO;
 76 
 77         /*
 78          * We have to resend MMC_APP_CMD for each attempt so
 79          * we cannot use the retries field in mmc_command.
 80          */
 81         for (i = 0;i <= retries;i++) {
 82                 memset(&mrq, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_request));
 83 
 84                 err = mmc_app_cmd(host, card);
 85                 if (err) {
 86                         /* no point in retrying; no APP commands allowed */
 87                         if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
 88                                 if (cmd->resp[0] & R1_SPI_ILLEGAL_COMMAND)
 89                                         break;
 90                         }
 91                         continue;
 92                 }
 93 
 94                 memset(&mrq, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_request));
 95 
 96                 memset(cmd->resp, 0, sizeof(cmd->resp));
 97                 cmd->retries = 0;
 98 
 99                 mrq.cmd = cmd;
100                 cmd->data = NULL;
101 
102                 mmc_wait_for_req(host, &mrq);
103 
104                 err = cmd->error;
105                 if (!cmd->error)
106                         break;
107 
108                 /* no point in retrying illegal APP commands */
109                 if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
110                         if (cmd->resp[0] & R1_SPI_ILLEGAL_COMMAND)
111                                 break;
112                 }
113         }
114 
115         return err;
116 }
117 
118 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_wait_for_app_cmd);
119 
120 int mmc_app_set_bus_width(struct mmc_card *card, int width)
121 {
122         int err;
123         struct mmc_command cmd;
124 
125         BUG_ON(!card);
126         BUG_ON(!card->host);
127 
128         memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
129 
130         cmd.opcode = SD_APP_SET_BUS_WIDTH;
131         cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
132 
133         switch (width) {
134         case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1:
135                 cmd.arg = SD_BUS_WIDTH_1;
136                 break;
137         case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4:
138                 cmd.arg = SD_BUS_WIDTH_4;
139                 break;
140         default:
141                 return -EINVAL;
142         }
143 
144         err = mmc_wait_for_app_cmd(card->host, card, &cmd, MMC_CMD_RETRIES);
145         if (err)
146                 return err;
147 
148         return 0;
149 }
150 
151 int mmc_send_app_op_cond(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr, u32 *rocr)
152 {
153         struct mmc_command cmd;
154         int i, err = 0;
155 
156         BUG_ON(!host);
157 
158         memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
159 
160         cmd.opcode = SD_APP_OP_COND;
161         if (mmc_host_is_spi(host))
162                 cmd.arg = ocr & (1 << 30); /* SPI only defines one bit */
163         else
164                 cmd.arg = ocr;
165         cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R3 | MMC_CMD_BCR;
166 
167         for (i = 100; i; i--) {
168                 err = mmc_wait_for_app_cmd(host, NULL, &cmd, MMC_CMD_RETRIES);
169                 if (err)
170                         break;
171 
172                 /* if we're just probing, do a single pass */
173                 if (ocr == 0)
174                         break;
175 
176                 /* otherwise wait until reset completes */
177                 if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
178                         if (!(cmd.resp[0] & R1_SPI_IDLE))
179                                 break;
180                 } else {
181                         if (cmd.resp[0] & MMC_CARD_BUSY)
182                                 break;
183                 }
184 
185                 err = -ETIMEDOUT;
186 
187                 mmc_delay(10);
188         }
189 
190         if (rocr && !mmc_host_is_spi(host))
191                 *rocr = cmd.resp[0];
192 
193         return err;
194 }
195 
196 int mmc_send_if_cond(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr)
197 {
198         struct mmc_command cmd;
199         int err;
200         static const u8 test_pattern = 0xAA;
201         u8 result_pattern;
202 
203         /*
204          * To support SD 2.0 cards, we must always invoke SD_SEND_IF_COND
205          * before SD_APP_OP_COND. This command will harmlessly fail for
206          * SD 1.0 cards.
207          */
208         cmd.opcode = SD_SEND_IF_COND;
209         cmd.arg = ((ocr & 0xFF8000) != 0) << 8 | test_pattern;
210         cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R7 | MMC_RSP_R7 | MMC_CMD_BCR;
211 
212         err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0);
213         if (err)
214                 return err;
215 
216         if (mmc_host_is_spi(host))
217                 result_pattern = cmd.resp[1] & 0xFF;
218         else
219                 result_pattern = cmd.resp[0] & 0xFF;
220 
221         if (result_pattern != test_pattern)
222                 return -EIO;
223 
224         return 0;
225 }
226 
227 int mmc_send_relative_addr(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int *rca)
228 {
229         int err;
230         struct mmc_command cmd;
231 
232         BUG_ON(!host);
233         BUG_ON(!rca);
234 
235         memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
236 
237         cmd.opcode = SD_SEND_RELATIVE_ADDR;
238         cmd.arg = 0;
239         cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R6 | MMC_CMD_BCR;
240 
241         err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, MMC_CMD_RETRIES);
242         if (err)
243                 return err;
244 
245         *rca = cmd.resp[0] >> 16;
246 
247         return 0;
248 }
249 
250 int mmc_app_send_scr(struct mmc_card *card, u32 *scr)
251 {
252         int err;
253         struct mmc_request mrq;
254         struct mmc_command cmd;
255         struct mmc_data data;
256         struct scatterlist sg;
257 
258         BUG_ON(!card);
259         BUG_ON(!card->host);
260         BUG_ON(!scr);
261 
262         /* NOTE: caller guarantees scr is heap-allocated */
263 
264         err = mmc_app_cmd(card->host, card);
265         if (err)
266                 return err;
267 
268         memset(&mrq, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_request));
269         memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
270         memset(&data, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_data));
271 
272         mrq.cmd = &cmd;
273         mrq.data = &data;
274 
275         cmd.opcode = SD_APP_SEND_SCR;
276         cmd.arg = 0;
277         cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
278 
279         data.blksz = 8;
280         data.blocks = 1;
281         data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
282         data.sg = &sg;
283         data.sg_len = 1;
284 
285         sg_init_one(&sg, scr, 8);
286 
287         mmc_set_data_timeout(&data, card);
288 
289         mmc_wait_for_req(card->host, &mrq);
290 
291         if (cmd.error)
292                 return cmd.error;
293         if (data.error)
294                 return data.error;
295 
296         scr[0] = be32_to_cpu(scr[0]);
297         scr[1] = be32_to_cpu(scr[1]);
298 
299         return 0;
300 }
301 
302 int mmc_sd_switch(struct mmc_card *card, int mode, int group,
303         u8 value, u8 *resp)
304 {
305         struct mmc_request mrq;
306         struct mmc_command cmd;
307         struct mmc_data data;
308         struct scatterlist sg;
309 
310         BUG_ON(!card);
311         BUG_ON(!card->host);
312 
313         /* NOTE: caller guarantees resp is heap-allocated */
314 
315         mode = !!mode;
316         value &= 0xF;
317 
318         memset(&mrq, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_request));
319         memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
320         memset(&data, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_data));
321 
322         mrq.cmd = &cmd;
323         mrq.data = &data;
324 
325         cmd.opcode = SD_SWITCH;
326         cmd.arg = mode << 31 | 0x00FFFFFF;
327         cmd.arg &= ~(0xF << (group * 4));
328         cmd.arg |= value << (group * 4);
329         cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
330 
331         data.blksz = 64;
332         data.blocks = 1;
333         data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
334         data.sg = &sg;
335         data.sg_len = 1;
336 
337         sg_init_one(&sg, resp, 64);
338 
339         mmc_set_data_timeout(&data, card);
340 
341         mmc_wait_for_req(card->host, &mrq);
342 
343         if (cmd.error)
344                 return cmd.error;
345         if (data.error)
346                 return data.error;
347 
348         return 0;
349 }
350 
351 
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