Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /*
  2  *  linux/drivers/mmc/core/bus.c
  3  *
  4  *  Copyright (C) 2003 Russell King, All Rights Reserved.
  5  *  Copyright (C) 2007 Pierre Ossman
  6  *
  7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 10  *
 11  *  MMC card bus driver model
 12  */
 13 
 14 #include <linux/device.h>
 15 #include <linux/err.h>
 16 
 17 #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
 18 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
 19 
 20 #include "core.h"
 21 #include "sdio_cis.h"
 22 #include "bus.h"
 23 
 24 #define dev_to_mmc_card(d)      container_of(d, struct mmc_card, dev)
 25 #define to_mmc_driver(d)        container_of(d, struct mmc_driver, drv)
 26 
 27 static ssize_t mmc_type_show(struct device *dev,
 28         struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 29 {
 30         struct mmc_card *card = dev_to_mmc_card(dev);
 31 
 32         switch (card->type) {
 33         case MMC_TYPE_MMC:
 34                 return sprintf(buf, "MMC\n");
 35         case MMC_TYPE_SD:
 36                 return sprintf(buf, "SD\n");
 37         case MMC_TYPE_SDIO:
 38                 return sprintf(buf, "SDIO\n");
 39         default:
 40                 return -EFAULT;
 41         }
 42 }
 43 
 44 static struct device_attribute mmc_dev_attrs[] = {
 45         __ATTR(type, S_IRUGO, mmc_type_show, NULL),
 46         __ATTR_NULL,
 47 };
 48 
 49 /*
 50  * This currently matches any MMC driver to any MMC card - drivers
 51  * themselves make the decision whether to drive this card in their
 52  * probe method.
 53  */
 54 static int mmc_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
 55 {
 56         return 1;
 57 }
 58 
 59 static int
 60 mmc_bus_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
 61 {
 62         struct mmc_card *card = dev_to_mmc_card(dev);
 63         const char *type;
 64         int retval = 0;
 65 
 66         switch (card->type) {
 67         case MMC_TYPE_MMC:
 68                 type = "MMC";
 69                 break;
 70         case MMC_TYPE_SD:
 71                 type = "SD";
 72                 break;
 73         case MMC_TYPE_SDIO:
 74                 type = "SDIO";
 75                 break;
 76         default:
 77                 type = NULL;
 78         }
 79 
 80         if (type) {
 81                 retval = add_uevent_var(env, "MMC_TYPE=%s", type);
 82                 if (retval)
 83                         return retval;
 84         }
 85 
 86         retval = add_uevent_var(env, "MMC_NAME=%s", mmc_card_name(card));
 87 
 88         return retval;
 89 }
 90 
 91 static int mmc_bus_probe(struct device *dev)
 92 {
 93         struct mmc_driver *drv = to_mmc_driver(dev->driver);
 94         struct mmc_card *card = dev_to_mmc_card(dev);
 95 
 96         return drv->probe(card);
 97 }
 98 
 99 static int mmc_bus_remove(struct device *dev)
100 {
101         struct mmc_driver *drv = to_mmc_driver(dev->driver);
102         struct mmc_card *card = dev_to_mmc_card(dev);
103 
104         drv->remove(card);
105 
106         return 0;
107 }
108 
109 static int mmc_bus_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
110 {
111         struct mmc_driver *drv = to_mmc_driver(dev->driver);
112         struct mmc_card *card = dev_to_mmc_card(dev);
113         int ret = 0;
114 
115         if (dev->driver && drv->suspend)
116                 ret = drv->suspend(card, state);
117         return ret;
118 }
119 
120 static int mmc_bus_resume(struct device *dev)
121 {
122         struct mmc_driver *drv = to_mmc_driver(dev->driver);
123         struct mmc_card *card = dev_to_mmc_card(dev);
124         int ret = 0;
125 
126         if (dev->driver && drv->resume)
127                 ret = drv->resume(card);
128         return ret;
129 }
130 
131 static struct bus_type mmc_bus_type = {
132         .name           = "mmc",
133         .dev_attrs      = mmc_dev_attrs,
134         .match          = mmc_bus_match,
135         .uevent         = mmc_bus_uevent,
136         .probe          = mmc_bus_probe,
137         .remove         = mmc_bus_remove,
138         .suspend        = mmc_bus_suspend,
139         .resume         = mmc_bus_resume,
140 };
141 
142 int mmc_register_bus(void)
143 {
144         return bus_register(&mmc_bus_type);
145 }
146 
147 void mmc_unregister_bus(void)
148 {
149         bus_unregister(&mmc_bus_type);
150 }
151 
152 /**
153  *      mmc_register_driver - register a media driver
154  *      @drv: MMC media driver
155  */
156 int mmc_register_driver(struct mmc_driver *drv)
157 {
158         drv->drv.bus = &mmc_bus_type;
159         return driver_register(&drv->drv);
160 }
161 
162 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_register_driver);
163 
164 /**
165  *      mmc_unregister_driver - unregister a media driver
166  *      @drv: MMC media driver
167  */
168 void mmc_unregister_driver(struct mmc_driver *drv)
169 {
170         drv->drv.bus = &mmc_bus_type;
171         driver_unregister(&drv->drv);
172 }
173 
174 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_unregister_driver);
175 
176 static void mmc_release_card(struct device *dev)
177 {
178         struct mmc_card *card = dev_to_mmc_card(dev);
179 
180         sdio_free_common_cis(card);
181 
182         if (card->info)
183                 kfree(card->info);
184 
185         kfree(card);
186 }
187 
188 /*
189  * Allocate and initialise a new MMC card structure.
190  */
191 struct mmc_card *mmc_alloc_card(struct mmc_host *host, struct device_type *type)
192 {
193         struct mmc_card *card;
194 
195         card = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mmc_card), GFP_KERNEL);
196         if (!card)
197                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
198 
199         card->host = host;
200 
201         device_initialize(&card->dev);
202 
203         card->dev.parent = mmc_classdev(host);
204         card->dev.bus = &mmc_bus_type;
205         card->dev.release = mmc_release_card;
206         card->dev.type = type;
207 
208         return card;
209 }
210 
211 /*
212  * Register a new MMC card with the driver model.
213  */
214 int mmc_add_card(struct mmc_card *card)
215 {
216         int ret;
217         const char *type;
218 
219         snprintf(card->dev.bus_id, sizeof(card->dev.bus_id),
220                  "%s:%04x", mmc_hostname(card->host), card->rca);
221 
222         switch (card->type) {
223         case MMC_TYPE_MMC:
224                 type = "MMC";
225                 break;
226         case MMC_TYPE_SD:
227                 type = "SD";
228                 if (mmc_card_blockaddr(card))
229                         type = "SDHC";
230                 break;
231         case MMC_TYPE_SDIO:
232                 type = "SDIO";
233                 break;
234         default:
235                 type = "?";
236                 break;
237         }
238 
239         if (mmc_host_is_spi(card->host)) {
240                 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: new %s%s card on SPI\n",
241                         mmc_hostname(card->host),
242                         mmc_card_highspeed(card) ? "high speed " : "",
243                         type);
244         } else {
245                 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: new %s%s card at address %04x\n",
246                         mmc_hostname(card->host),
247                         mmc_card_highspeed(card) ? "high speed " : "",
248                         type, card->rca);
249         }
250 
251         ret = device_add(&card->dev);
252         if (ret)
253                 return ret;
254 
255         mmc_card_set_present(card);
256 
257         return 0;
258 }
259 
260 /*
261  * Unregister a new MMC card with the driver model, and
262  * (eventually) free it.
263  */
264 void mmc_remove_card(struct mmc_card *card)
265 {
266         if (mmc_card_present(card)) {
267                 if (mmc_host_is_spi(card->host)) {
268                         printk(KERN_INFO "%s: SPI card removed\n",
269                                 mmc_hostname(card->host));
270                 } else {
271                         printk(KERN_INFO "%s: card %04x removed\n",
272                                 mmc_hostname(card->host), card->rca);
273                 }
274                 device_del(&card->dev);
275         }
276 
277         put_device(&card->dev);
278 }
279 
280 
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