Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /*
  2  *  linux/drivers/mmc/core/bus.c
  3  *
  4  *  Copyright (C) 2003 Russell King, All Rights Reserved.
  5  *  Copyright (C) 2007 Pierre Ossman
  6  *
  7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 10  *
 11  *  MMC card bus driver model
 12  */
 13 
 14 #include <linux/device.h>
 15 #include <linux/err.h>
 16 
 17 #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
 18 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
 19 
 20 #include "core.h"
 21 #include "sdio_cis.h"
 22 #include "bus.h"
 23 
 24 #define dev_to_mmc_card(d)      container_of(d, struct mmc_card, dev)
 25 #define to_mmc_driver(d)        container_of(d, struct mmc_driver, drv)
 26 
 27 static ssize_t mmc_type_show(struct device *dev,
 28         struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 29 {
 30         struct mmc_card *card = dev_to_mmc_card(dev);
 31 
 32         switch (card->type) {
 33         case MMC_TYPE_MMC:
 34                 return sprintf(buf, "MMC\n");
 35         case MMC_TYPE_SD:
 36                 return sprintf(buf, "SD\n");
 37         case MMC_TYPE_SDIO:
 38                 return sprintf(buf, "SDIO\n");
 39         default:
 40                 return -EFAULT;
 41         }
 42 }
 43 
 44 static struct device_attribute mmc_dev_attrs[] = {
 45         __ATTR(type, S_IRUGO, mmc_type_show, NULL),
 46         __ATTR_NULL,
 47 };
 48 
 49 /*
 50  * This currently matches any MMC driver to any MMC card - drivers
 51  * themselves make the decision whether to drive this card in their
 52  * probe method.
 53  */
 54 static int mmc_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
 55 {
 56         return 1;
 57 }
 58 
 59 static int
 60 mmc_bus_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
 61 {
 62         struct mmc_card *card = dev_to_mmc_card(dev);
 63         const char *type;
 64         int retval = 0;
 65 
 66         switch (card->type) {
 67         case MMC_TYPE_MMC:
 68                 type = "MMC";
 69                 break;
 70         case MMC_TYPE_SD:
 71                 type = "SD";
 72                 break;
 73         case MMC_TYPE_SDIO:
 74                 type = "SDIO";
 75                 break;
 76         default:
 77                 type = NULL;
 78         }
 79 
 80         if (type) {
 81                 retval = add_uevent_var(env, "MMC_TYPE=%s", type);
 82                 if (retval)
 83                         return retval;
 84         }
 85 
 86         retval = add_uevent_var(env, "MMC_NAME=%s", mmc_card_name(card));
 87         if (retval)
 88                 return retval;
 89 
 90         /*
 91          * Request the mmc_block device.  Note: that this is a direct request
 92          * for the module it carries no information as to what is inserted.
 93          */
 94         retval = add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=mmc:block");
 95 
 96         return retval;
 97 }
 98 
 99 static int mmc_bus_probe(struct device *dev)
100 {
101         struct mmc_driver *drv = to_mmc_driver(dev->driver);
102         struct mmc_card *card = dev_to_mmc_card(dev);
103 
104         return drv->probe(card);
105 }
106 
107 static int mmc_bus_remove(struct device *dev)
108 {
109         struct mmc_driver *drv = to_mmc_driver(dev->driver);
110         struct mmc_card *card = dev_to_mmc_card(dev);
111 
112         drv->remove(card);
113 
114         return 0;
115 }
116 
117 static int mmc_bus_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
118 {
119         struct mmc_driver *drv = to_mmc_driver(dev->driver);
120         struct mmc_card *card = dev_to_mmc_card(dev);
121         int ret = 0;
122 
123         if (dev->driver && drv->suspend)
124                 ret = drv->suspend(card, state);
125         return ret;
126 }
127 
128 static int mmc_bus_resume(struct device *dev)
129 {
130         struct mmc_driver *drv = to_mmc_driver(dev->driver);
131         struct mmc_card *card = dev_to_mmc_card(dev);
132         int ret = 0;
133 
134         if (dev->driver && drv->resume)
135                 ret = drv->resume(card);
136         return ret;
137 }
138 
139 static struct bus_type mmc_bus_type = {
140         .name           = "mmc",
141         .dev_attrs      = mmc_dev_attrs,
142         .match          = mmc_bus_match,
143         .uevent         = mmc_bus_uevent,
144         .probe          = mmc_bus_probe,
145         .remove         = mmc_bus_remove,
146         .suspend        = mmc_bus_suspend,
147         .resume         = mmc_bus_resume,
148 };
149 
150 int mmc_register_bus(void)
151 {
152         return bus_register(&mmc_bus_type);
153 }
154 
155 void mmc_unregister_bus(void)
156 {
157         bus_unregister(&mmc_bus_type);
158 }
159 
160 /**
161  *      mmc_register_driver - register a media driver
162  *      @drv: MMC media driver
163  */
164 int mmc_register_driver(struct mmc_driver *drv)
165 {
166         drv->drv.bus = &mmc_bus_type;
167         return driver_register(&drv->drv);
168 }
169 
170 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_register_driver);
171 
172 /**
173  *      mmc_unregister_driver - unregister a media driver
174  *      @drv: MMC media driver
175  */
176 void mmc_unregister_driver(struct mmc_driver *drv)
177 {
178         drv->drv.bus = &mmc_bus_type;
179         driver_unregister(&drv->drv);
180 }
181 
182 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_unregister_driver);
183 
184 static void mmc_release_card(struct device *dev)
185 {
186         struct mmc_card *card = dev_to_mmc_card(dev);
187 
188         sdio_free_common_cis(card);
189 
190         if (card->info)
191                 kfree(card->info);
192 
193         kfree(card);
194 }
195 
196 /*
197  * Allocate and initialise a new MMC card structure.
198  */
199 struct mmc_card *mmc_alloc_card(struct mmc_host *host, struct device_type *type)
200 {
201         struct mmc_card *card;
202 
203         card = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mmc_card), GFP_KERNEL);
204         if (!card)
205                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
206 
207         card->host = host;
208 
209         device_initialize(&card->dev);
210 
211         card->dev.parent = mmc_classdev(host);
212         card->dev.bus = &mmc_bus_type;
213         card->dev.release = mmc_release_card;
214         card->dev.type = type;
215 
216         return card;
217 }
218 
219 /*
220  * Register a new MMC card with the driver model.
221  */
222 int mmc_add_card(struct mmc_card *card)
223 {
224         int ret;
225         const char *type;
226 
227         dev_set_name(&card->dev, "%s:%04x", mmc_hostname(card->host), card->rca);
228 
229         switch (card->type) {
230         case MMC_TYPE_MMC:
231                 type = "MMC";
232                 break;
233         case MMC_TYPE_SD:
234                 type = "SD";
235                 if (mmc_card_blockaddr(card))
236                         type = "SDHC";
237                 break;
238         case MMC_TYPE_SDIO:
239                 type = "SDIO";
240                 break;
241         default:
242                 type = "?";
243                 break;
244         }
245 
246         if (mmc_host_is_spi(card->host)) {
247                 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: new %s%s card on SPI\n",
248                         mmc_hostname(card->host),
249                         mmc_card_highspeed(card) ? "high speed " : "",
250                         type);
251         } else {
252                 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: new %s%s card at address %04x\n",
253                         mmc_hostname(card->host),
254                         mmc_card_highspeed(card) ? "high speed " : "",
255                         type, card->rca);
256         }
257 
258         ret = device_add(&card->dev);
259         if (ret)
260                 return ret;
261 
262 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
263         mmc_add_card_debugfs(card);
264 #endif
265 
266         mmc_card_set_present(card);
267 
268         return 0;
269 }
270 
271 /*
272  * Unregister a new MMC card with the driver model, and
273  * (eventually) free it.
274  */
275 void mmc_remove_card(struct mmc_card *card)
276 {
277 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
278         mmc_remove_card_debugfs(card);
279 #endif
280 
281         if (mmc_card_present(card)) {
282                 if (mmc_host_is_spi(card->host)) {
283                         printk(KERN_INFO "%s: SPI card removed\n",
284                                 mmc_hostname(card->host));
285                 } else {
286                         printk(KERN_INFO "%s: card %04x removed\n",
287                                 mmc_hostname(card->host), card->rca);
288                 }
289                 device_del(&card->dev);
290         }
291 
292         put_device(&card->dev);
293 }
294 
295 
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