Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

[ source navigation ] [ diff markup ] [ identifier search ] [ freetext search ] [ file search ]
Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /*
  2  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885 PCIe bridge
  3  *
  4  *  Copyright (c) 2006 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
  5  *
  6  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  8  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  9  *  (at your option) any later version.
 10  *
 11  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 12  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 13  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 14  *
 15  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 16  *
 17  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 18  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 19  *  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 20  */
 21 
 22 #include <linux/module.h>
 23 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
 24 #include <linux/init.h>
 25 #include <linux/delay.h>
 26 #include <asm/io.h>
 27 
 28 #include "cx23885.h"
 29 
 30 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
 31 
 32 static unsigned int i2c_debug;
 33 module_param(i2c_debug, int, 0644);
 34 MODULE_PARM_DESC(i2c_debug, "enable debug messages [i2c]");
 35 
 36 static unsigned int i2c_scan;
 37 module_param(i2c_scan, int, 0444);
 38 MODULE_PARM_DESC(i2c_scan, "scan i2c bus at insmod time");
 39 
 40 #define dprintk(level, fmt, arg...)\
 41         do { if (i2c_debug >= level)\
 42                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s/0: " fmt, dev->name, ## arg);\
 43         } while (0)
 44 
 45 #define I2C_WAIT_DELAY 32
 46 #define I2C_WAIT_RETRY 64
 47 
 48 #define I2C_EXTEND  (1 << 3)
 49 #define I2C_NOSTOP  (1 << 4)
 50 
 51 static inline int i2c_slave_did_ack(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap)
 52 {
 53         struct cx23885_i2c *bus = i2c_adap->algo_data;
 54         struct cx23885_dev *dev = bus->dev;
 55         return cx_read(bus->reg_stat) & 0x01;
 56 }
 57 
 58 static inline int i2c_is_busy(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap)
 59 {
 60         struct cx23885_i2c *bus = i2c_adap->algo_data;
 61         struct cx23885_dev *dev = bus->dev;
 62         return cx_read(bus->reg_stat) & 0x02 ? 1 : 0;
 63 }
 64 
 65 static int i2c_wait_done(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap)
 66 {
 67         int count;
 68 
 69         for (count = 0; count < I2C_WAIT_RETRY; count++) {
 70                 if (!i2c_is_busy(i2c_adap))
 71                         break;
 72                 udelay(I2C_WAIT_DELAY);
 73         }
 74 
 75         if (I2C_WAIT_RETRY == count)
 76                 return 0;
 77 
 78         return 1;
 79 }
 80 
 81 static int i2c_sendbytes(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap,
 82                          const struct i2c_msg *msg, int joined_rlen)
 83 {
 84         struct cx23885_i2c *bus = i2c_adap->algo_data;
 85         struct cx23885_dev *dev = bus->dev;
 86         u32 wdata, addr, ctrl;
 87         int retval, cnt;
 88 
 89         if (joined_rlen)
 90                 dprintk(1, "%s(msg->wlen=%d, nextmsg->rlen=%d)\n", __func__,
 91                         msg->len, joined_rlen);
 92         else
 93                 dprintk(1, "%s(msg->len=%d)\n", __func__, msg->len);
 94 
 95         /* Deal with i2c probe functions with zero payload */
 96         if (msg->len == 0) {
 97                 cx_write(bus->reg_addr, msg->addr << 25);
 98                 cx_write(bus->reg_ctrl, bus->i2c_period | (1 << 2));
 99                 if (!i2c_wait_done(i2c_adap))
100                         return -EIO;
101                 if (!i2c_slave_did_ack(i2c_adap))
102                         return -EIO;
103 
104                 dprintk(1, "%s() returns 0\n", __func__);
105                 return 0;
106         }
107 
108 
109         /* dev, reg + first byte */
110         addr = (msg->addr << 25) | msg->buf[0];
111         wdata = msg->buf[0];
112         ctrl = bus->i2c_period | (1 << 12) | (1 << 2);
113 
114         if (msg->len > 1)
115                 ctrl |= I2C_NOSTOP | I2C_EXTEND;
116         else if (joined_rlen)
117                 ctrl |= I2C_NOSTOP;
118 
119         cx_write(bus->reg_addr, addr);
120         cx_write(bus->reg_wdata, wdata);
121         cx_write(bus->reg_ctrl, ctrl);
122 
123         retval = i2c_wait_done(i2c_adap);
124         if (retval < 0)
125                 goto err;
126         if (retval == 0)
127                 goto eio;
128         if (i2c_debug) {
129                 printk(" <W %02x %02x", msg->addr << 1, msg->buf[0]);
130                 if (!(ctrl & I2C_NOSTOP))
131                         printk(" >\n");
132         }
133 
134         for (cnt = 1; cnt < msg->len; cnt++) {
135                 /* following bytes */
136                 wdata = msg->buf[cnt];
137                 ctrl = bus->i2c_period | (1 << 12) | (1 << 2);
138 
139                 if (cnt < msg->len - 1)
140                         ctrl |= I2C_NOSTOP | I2C_EXTEND;
141                 else if (joined_rlen)
142                         ctrl |= I2C_NOSTOP;
143 
144                 cx_write(bus->reg_addr, addr);
145                 cx_write(bus->reg_wdata, wdata);
146                 cx_write(bus->reg_ctrl, ctrl);
147 
148                 retval = i2c_wait_done(i2c_adap);
149                 if (retval < 0)
150                         goto err;
151                 if (retval == 0)
152                         goto eio;
153                 if (i2c_debug) {
154                         dprintk(1, " %02x", msg->buf[cnt]);
155                         if (!(ctrl & I2C_NOSTOP))
156                                 dprintk(1, " >\n");
157                 }
158         }
159         return msg->len;
160 
161  eio:
162         retval = -EIO;
163  err:
164         if (i2c_debug)
165                 printk(KERN_ERR " ERR: %d\n", retval);
166         return retval;
167 }
168 
169 static int i2c_readbytes(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap,
170                          const struct i2c_msg *msg, int joined)
171 {
172         struct cx23885_i2c *bus = i2c_adap->algo_data;
173         struct cx23885_dev *dev = bus->dev;
174         u32 ctrl, cnt;
175         int retval;
176 
177 
178         if (i2c_debug && !joined)
179                 dprintk(1, "%s(msg->len=%d)\n", __func__, msg->len);
180 
181         /* Deal with i2c probe functions with zero payload */
182         if (msg->len == 0) {
183                 cx_write(bus->reg_addr, msg->addr << 25);
184                 cx_write(bus->reg_ctrl, bus->i2c_period | (1 << 2) | 1);
185                 if (!i2c_wait_done(i2c_adap))
186                         return -EIO;
187                 if (!i2c_slave_did_ack(i2c_adap))
188                         return -EIO;
189 
190 
191                 dprintk(1, "%s() returns 0\n", __func__);
192                 return 0;
193         }
194 
195         if (i2c_debug) {
196                 if (joined)
197                         dprintk(1, " R");
198                 else
199                         dprintk(1, " <R %02x", (msg->addr << 1) + 1);
200         }
201 
202         for (cnt = 0; cnt < msg->len; cnt++) {
203 
204                 ctrl = bus->i2c_period | (1 << 12) | (1 << 2) | 1;
205 
206                 if (cnt < msg->len - 1)
207                         ctrl |= I2C_NOSTOP | I2C_EXTEND;
208 
209                 cx_write(bus->reg_addr, msg->addr << 25);
210                 cx_write(bus->reg_ctrl, ctrl);
211 
212                 retval = i2c_wait_done(i2c_adap);
213                 if (retval < 0)
214                         goto err;
215                 if (retval == 0)
216                         goto eio;
217                 msg->buf[cnt] = cx_read(bus->reg_rdata) & 0xff;
218                 if (i2c_debug) {
219                         dprintk(1, " %02x", msg->buf[cnt]);
220                         if (!(ctrl & I2C_NOSTOP))
221                                 dprintk(1, " >\n");
222                 }
223         }
224         return msg->len;
225 
226  eio:
227         retval = -EIO;
228  err:
229         if (i2c_debug)
230                 printk(KERN_ERR " ERR: %d\n", retval);
231         return retval;
232 }
233 
234 static int i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap,
235                     struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
236 {
237         struct cx23885_i2c *bus = i2c_adap->algo_data;
238         struct cx23885_dev *dev = bus->dev;
239         int i, retval = 0;
240 
241         dprintk(1, "%s(num = %d)\n", __func__, num);
242 
243         for (i = 0 ; i < num; i++) {
244                 dprintk(1, "%s(num = %d) addr = 0x%02x  len = 0x%x\n",
245                         __func__, num, msgs[i].addr, msgs[i].len);
246                 if (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) {
247                         /* read */
248                         retval = i2c_readbytes(i2c_adap, &msgs[i], 0);
249                 } else if (i + 1 < num && (msgs[i + 1].flags & I2C_M_RD) &&
250                            msgs[i].addr == msgs[i + 1].addr) {
251                         /* write then read from same address */
252                         retval = i2c_sendbytes(i2c_adap, &msgs[i],
253                                                msgs[i + 1].len);
254                         if (retval < 0)
255                                 goto err;
256                         i++;
257                         retval = i2c_readbytes(i2c_adap, &msgs[i], 1);
258                 } else {
259                         /* write */
260                         retval = i2c_sendbytes(i2c_adap, &msgs[i], 0);
261                 }
262                 if (retval < 0)
263                         goto err;
264         }
265         return num;
266 
267  err:
268         return retval;
269 }
270 
271 static u32 cx23885_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
272 {
273         return I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL | I2C_FUNC_I2C;
274 }
275 
276 static struct i2c_algorithm cx23885_i2c_algo_template = {
277         .master_xfer    = i2c_xfer,
278         .functionality  = cx23885_functionality,
279 };
280 
281 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
282 
283 static struct i2c_adapter cx23885_i2c_adap_template = {
284         .name              = "cx23885",
285         .owner             = THIS_MODULE,
286         .id                = I2C_HW_B_CX23885,
287         .algo              = &cx23885_i2c_algo_template,
288 };
289 
290 static struct i2c_client cx23885_i2c_client_template = {
291         .name   = "cx23885 internal",
292 };
293 
294 static char *i2c_devs[128] = {
295         [0x10 >> 1] = "tda10048",
296         [0x12 >> 1] = "dib7000pc",
297         [0x1c >> 1] = "lgdt3303",
298         [0x86 >> 1] = "tda9887",
299         [0x32 >> 1] = "cx24227",
300         [0x88 >> 1] = "cx25837",
301         [0x84 >> 1] = "tda8295",
302         [0xa0 >> 1] = "eeprom",
303         [0xc0 >> 1] = "tuner/mt2131/tda8275",
304         [0xc2 >> 1] = "tuner/mt2131/tda8275/xc5000/xc3028",
305         [0xc8 >> 1] = "tuner/xc3028L",
306 };
307 
308 static void do_i2c_scan(char *name, struct i2c_client *c)
309 {
310         unsigned char buf;
311         int i, rc;
312 
313         for (i = 0; i < 128; i++) {
314                 c->addr = i;
315                 rc = i2c_master_recv(c, &buf, 0);
316                 if (rc < 0)
317                         continue;
318                 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: i2c scan: found device @ 0x%x  [%s]\n",
319                        name, i << 1, i2c_devs[i] ? i2c_devs[i] : "???");
320         }
321 }
322 
323 /* init + register i2c algo-bit adapter */
324 int cx23885_i2c_register(struct cx23885_i2c *bus)
325 {
326         struct cx23885_dev *dev = bus->dev;
327 
328         dprintk(1, "%s(bus = %d)\n", __func__, bus->nr);
329 
330         memcpy(&bus->i2c_adap, &cx23885_i2c_adap_template,
331                sizeof(bus->i2c_adap));
332         memcpy(&bus->i2c_algo, &cx23885_i2c_algo_template,
333                sizeof(bus->i2c_algo));
334         memcpy(&bus->i2c_client, &cx23885_i2c_client_template,
335                sizeof(bus->i2c_client));
336 
337         bus->i2c_adap.dev.parent = &dev->pci->dev;
338 
339         strlcpy(bus->i2c_adap.name, bus->dev->name,
340                 sizeof(bus->i2c_adap.name));
341 
342         bus->i2c_algo.data = bus;
343         bus->i2c_adap.algo_data = bus;
344         i2c_set_adapdata(&bus->i2c_adap, &dev->v4l2_dev);
345         i2c_add_adapter(&bus->i2c_adap);
346 
347         bus->i2c_client.adapter = &bus->i2c_adap;
348 
349         if (0 == bus->i2c_rc) {
350                 dprintk(1, "%s: i2c bus %d registered\n", dev->name, bus->nr);
351                 if (i2c_scan) {
352                         printk(KERN_INFO "%s: scan bus %d:\n",
353                                         dev->name, bus->nr);
354                         do_i2c_scan(dev->name, &bus->i2c_client);
355                 }
356         } else
357                 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: i2c bus %d register FAILED\n",
358                         dev->name, bus->nr);
359 
360         /* Instantiate the IR receiver device, if present */
361         if (0 == bus->i2c_rc) {
362                 struct i2c_board_info info;
363                 const unsigned short addr_list[] = {
364                         0x6b, I2C_CLIENT_END
365                 };
366 
367                 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(struct i2c_board_info));
368                 strlcpy(info.type, "ir_video", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
369                 i2c_new_probed_device(&bus->i2c_adap, &info, addr_list);
370         }
371 
372         return bus->i2c_rc;
373 }
374 
375 int cx23885_i2c_unregister(struct cx23885_i2c *bus)
376 {
377         i2c_del_adapter(&bus->i2c_adap);
378         return 0;
379 }
380 
381 void cx23885_av_clk(struct cx23885_dev *dev, int enable)
382 {
383         /* write 0 to bus 2 addr 0x144 via i2x_xfer() */
384         char buffer[3];
385         struct i2c_msg msg;
386         dprintk(1, "%s(enabled = %d)\n", __func__, enable);
387 
388         /* Register 0x144 */
389         buffer[0] = 0x01;
390         buffer[1] = 0x44;
391         if (enable == 1)
392                 buffer[2] = 0x05;
393         else
394                 buffer[2] = 0x00;
395 
396         msg.addr = 0x44;
397         msg.flags = I2C_M_TEN;
398         msg.len = 3;
399         msg.buf = buffer;
400 
401         i2c_xfer(&dev->i2c_bus[2].i2c_adap, &msg, 1);
402 }
403 
404 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
405 
406 /*
407  * Local variables:
408  * c-basic-offset: 8
409  * End:
410  */
411 
  This page was automatically generated by the LXR engine.