Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /* DVB frontend part of the Linux driver for the TwinhanDTV StarBox USB2.0
  2  * DVB-S receiver.
  3  *
  4  * Copyright (C) 2005 Ralph Metzler <rjkm@metzlerbros.de>
  5  *                    Metzler Brothers Systementwicklung GbR
  6  *
  7  * Copyright (C) 2005 Patrick Boettcher <patrick.boettcher@desy.de>
  8  *
  9  * Thanks to Twinhan who kindly provided hardware and information.
 10  *
 11  * This file can be removed soon, after the DST-driver is rewritten to provice
 12  * the frontend-controlling separately.
 13  *
 14  *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 15  *      under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
 16  *      Software Foundation, version 2.
 17  *
 18  * see Documentation/dvb/README.dvb-usb for more information
 19  *
 20  */
 21 #include "vp702x.h"
 22 
 23 struct vp702x_fe_state {
 24         struct dvb_frontend fe;
 25         struct dvb_usb_device *d;
 26 
 27         struct dvb_frontend_ops ops;
 28 
 29         fe_sec_voltage_t voltage;
 30         fe_sec_tone_mode_t tone_mode;
 31 
 32         u8 lnb_buf[8];
 33 
 34         u8 lock;
 35         u8 sig;
 36         u8 snr;
 37 
 38         unsigned long next_status_check;
 39         unsigned long status_check_interval;
 40 };
 41 
 42 static int vp702x_fe_refresh_state(struct vp702x_fe_state *st)
 43 {
 44         u8 buf[10];
 45         if (time_after(jiffies,st->next_status_check)) {
 46                 vp702x_usb_in_op(st->d,READ_STATUS,0,0,buf,10);
 47 
 48                 st->lock = buf[4];
 49                 vp702x_usb_in_op(st->d,READ_TUNER_REG_REQ,0x11,0,&st->snr,1);
 50                 vp702x_usb_in_op(st->d,READ_TUNER_REG_REQ,0x15,0,&st->sig,1);
 51 
 52                 st->next_status_check = jiffies + (st->status_check_interval*HZ)/1000;
 53         }
 54         return 0;
 55 }
 56 
 57 static u8 vp702x_chksum(u8 *buf,int f, int count)
 58 {
 59         u8 s = 0;
 60         int i;
 61         for (i = f; i < f+count; i++)
 62                 s += buf[i];
 63         return ~s+1;
 64 }
 65 
 66 static int vp702x_fe_read_status(struct dvb_frontend* fe, fe_status_t *status)
 67 {
 68         struct vp702x_fe_state *st = fe->demodulator_priv;
 69         vp702x_fe_refresh_state(st);
 70         deb_fe("%s\n",__FUNCTION__);
 71 
 72         if (st->lock == 0)
 73                 *status = FE_HAS_LOCK | FE_HAS_SYNC | FE_HAS_VITERBI | FE_HAS_SIGNAL | FE_HAS_CARRIER;
 74         else
 75                 *status = 0;
 76 
 77         if (*status & FE_HAS_LOCK)
 78                 st->status_check_interval = 1000;
 79         else
 80                 st->status_check_interval = 250;
 81         return 0;
 82 }
 83 
 84 /* not supported by this Frontend */
 85 static int vp702x_fe_read_ber(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32 *ber)
 86 {
 87         struct vp702x_fe_state *st = fe->demodulator_priv;
 88         vp702x_fe_refresh_state(st);
 89         *ber = 0;
 90         return 0;
 91 }
 92 
 93 /* not supported by this Frontend */
 94 static int vp702x_fe_read_unc_blocks(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32 *unc)
 95 {
 96         struct vp702x_fe_state *st = fe->demodulator_priv;
 97         vp702x_fe_refresh_state(st);
 98         *unc = 0;
 99         return 0;
100 }
101 
102 static int vp702x_fe_read_signal_strength(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u16 *strength)
103 {
104         struct vp702x_fe_state *st = fe->demodulator_priv;
105         vp702x_fe_refresh_state(st);
106 
107         *strength = (st->sig << 8) | st->sig;
108         return 0;
109 }
110 
111 static int vp702x_fe_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u16 *snr)
112 {
113         u8 _snr;
114         struct vp702x_fe_state *st = fe->demodulator_priv;
115         vp702x_fe_refresh_state(st);
116 
117         _snr = (st->snr & 0x1f) * 0xff / 0x1f;
118         *snr = (_snr << 8) | _snr;
119         return 0;
120 }
121 
122 static int vp702x_fe_get_tune_settings(struct dvb_frontend* fe, struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings *tune)
123 {
124         deb_fe("%s\n",__FUNCTION__);
125         tune->min_delay_ms = 2000;
126         return 0;
127 }
128 
129 static int vp702x_fe_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend* fe,
130                                   struct dvb_frontend_parameters *fep)
131 {
132         struct vp702x_fe_state *st = fe->demodulator_priv;
133         u32 freq = fep->frequency/1000;
134         /*CalFrequency*/
135 /*      u16 frequencyRef[16] = { 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256, 24, 5, 10, 20, 40, 80, 160, 320 }; */
136         u64 sr;
137         u8 cmd[8] = { 0 },ibuf[10];
138 
139         cmd[0] = (freq >> 8) & 0x7f;
140         cmd[1] =  freq       & 0xff;
141         cmd[2] = 1; /* divrate == 4 -> frequencyRef[1] -> 1 here */
142 
143         sr = (u64) (fep->u.qpsk.symbol_rate/1000) << 20;
144         do_div(sr,88000);
145         cmd[3] = (sr >> 12) & 0xff;
146         cmd[4] = (sr >> 4)  & 0xff;
147         cmd[5] = (sr << 4)  & 0xf0;
148 
149         deb_fe("setting frontend to: %u -> %u (%x) LNB-based GHz, symbolrate: %d -> %lu (%lx)\n",
150                         fep->frequency,freq,freq, fep->u.qpsk.symbol_rate,
151                         (unsigned long) sr, (unsigned long) sr);
152 
153 /*      if (fep->inversion == INVERSION_ON)
154                 cmd[6] |= 0x80; */
155 
156         if (st->voltage == SEC_VOLTAGE_18)
157                 cmd[6] |= 0x40;
158 
159 /*      if (fep->u.qpsk.symbol_rate > 8000000)
160                 cmd[6] |= 0x20;
161 
162         if (fep->frequency < 1531000)
163                 cmd[6] |= 0x04;
164 
165         if (st->tone_mode == SEC_TONE_ON)
166                 cmd[6] |= 0x01;*/
167 
168         cmd[7] = vp702x_chksum(cmd,0,7);
169 
170         st->status_check_interval = 250;
171         st->next_status_check = jiffies;
172 
173         vp702x_usb_inout_op(st->d,cmd,8,ibuf,10,100);
174 
175         if (ibuf[2] == 0 && ibuf[3] == 0)
176                 deb_fe("tuning failed.\n");
177         else
178                 deb_fe("tuning succeeded.\n");
179 
180         return 0;
181 }
182 
183 static int vp702x_fe_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
184 {
185         struct vp702x_fe_state *st = fe->demodulator_priv;
186         deb_fe("%s\n",__FUNCTION__);
187         vp702x_usb_in_op(st->d, RESET_TUNER, 0, 0, NULL, 0);
188         return 0;
189 }
190 
191 static int vp702x_fe_sleep(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
192 {
193         deb_fe("%s\n",__FUNCTION__);
194         return 0;
195 }
196 
197 static int vp702x_fe_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend* fe,
198                                   struct dvb_frontend_parameters *fep)
199 {
200         deb_fe("%s\n",__FUNCTION__);
201         return 0;
202 }
203 
204 static int vp702x_fe_send_diseqc_msg (struct dvb_frontend* fe,
205                                     struct dvb_diseqc_master_cmd *m)
206 {
207         struct vp702x_fe_state *st = fe->demodulator_priv;
208         u8 cmd[8],ibuf[10];
209         memset(cmd,0,8);
210 
211         deb_fe("%s\n",__FUNCTION__);
212 
213         if (m->msg_len > 4)
214                 return -EINVAL;
215 
216         cmd[1] = SET_DISEQC_CMD;
217         cmd[2] = m->msg_len;
218         memcpy(&cmd[3], m->msg, m->msg_len);
219         cmd[7] = vp702x_chksum(cmd,0,7);
220 
221         vp702x_usb_inout_op(st->d,cmd,8,ibuf,10,100);
222 
223         if (ibuf[2] == 0 && ibuf[3] == 0)
224                 deb_fe("diseqc cmd failed.\n");
225         else
226                 deb_fe("diseqc cmd succeeded.\n");
227 
228         return 0;
229 }
230 
231 static int vp702x_fe_send_diseqc_burst (struct dvb_frontend* fe, fe_sec_mini_cmd_t burst)
232 {
233         deb_fe("%s\n",__FUNCTION__);
234         return 0;
235 }
236 
237 static int vp702x_fe_set_tone(struct dvb_frontend* fe, fe_sec_tone_mode_t tone)
238 {
239         struct vp702x_fe_state *st = fe->demodulator_priv;
240         u8 ibuf[10];
241         deb_fe("%s\n",__FUNCTION__);
242 
243         st->tone_mode = tone;
244 
245         if (tone == SEC_TONE_ON)
246                 st->lnb_buf[2] = 0x02;
247         else
248                 st->lnb_buf[2] = 0x00;
249 
250         st->lnb_buf[7] = vp702x_chksum(st->lnb_buf,0,7);
251 
252         vp702x_usb_inout_op(st->d,st->lnb_buf,8,ibuf,10,100);
253         if (ibuf[2] == 0 && ibuf[3] == 0)
254                 deb_fe("set_tone cmd failed.\n");
255         else
256                 deb_fe("set_tone cmd succeeded.\n");
257 
258         return 0;
259 }
260 
261 static int vp702x_fe_set_voltage (struct dvb_frontend* fe, fe_sec_voltage_t
262                 voltage)
263 {
264         struct vp702x_fe_state *st = fe->demodulator_priv;
265         u8 ibuf[10];
266         deb_fe("%s\n",__FUNCTION__);
267 
268         st->voltage = voltage;
269 
270         if (voltage != SEC_VOLTAGE_OFF)
271                 st->lnb_buf[4] = 0x01;
272         else
273                 st->lnb_buf[4] = 0x00;
274 
275         st->lnb_buf[7] = vp702x_chksum(st->lnb_buf,0,7);
276 
277         vp702x_usb_inout_op(st->d,st->lnb_buf,8,ibuf,10,100);
278         if (ibuf[2] == 0 && ibuf[3] == 0)
279                 deb_fe("set_voltage cmd failed.\n");
280         else
281                 deb_fe("set_voltage cmd succeeded.\n");
282 
283         return 0;
284 }
285 
286 static void vp702x_fe_release(struct dvb_frontend* fe)
287 {
288         struct vp702x_fe_state *st = fe->demodulator_priv;
289         kfree(st);
290 }
291 
292 static struct dvb_frontend_ops vp702x_fe_ops;
293 
294 struct dvb_frontend * vp702x_fe_attach(struct dvb_usb_device *d)
295 {
296         struct vp702x_fe_state *s = kzalloc(sizeof(struct vp702x_fe_state), GFP_KERNEL);
297         if (s == NULL)
298                 goto error;
299 
300         s->d = d;
301 
302         memcpy(&s->fe.ops,&vp702x_fe_ops,sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops));
303         s->fe.demodulator_priv = s;
304 
305         s->lnb_buf[1] = SET_LNB_POWER;
306         s->lnb_buf[3] = 0xff; /* 0=tone burst, 2=data burst, ff=off */
307 
308         return &s->fe;
309 error:
310         return NULL;
311 }
312 
313 
314 static struct dvb_frontend_ops vp702x_fe_ops = {
315         .info = {
316                 .name           = "Twinhan DST-like frontend (VP7021/VP7020) DVB-S",
317                 .type           = FE_QPSK,
318                 .frequency_min       = 950000,
319                 .frequency_max       = 2150000,
320                 .frequency_stepsize  = 1000,   /* kHz for QPSK frontends */
321                 .frequency_tolerance = 0,
322                 .symbol_rate_min     = 1000000,
323                 .symbol_rate_max     = 45000000,
324                 .symbol_rate_tolerance = 500,  /* ppm */
325                 .caps = FE_CAN_FEC_1_2 | FE_CAN_FEC_2_3 | FE_CAN_FEC_3_4 |
326                 FE_CAN_FEC_5_6 | FE_CAN_FEC_7_8 |
327                 FE_CAN_QPSK |
328                 FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO
329         },
330         .release = vp702x_fe_release,
331 
332         .init  = vp702x_fe_init,
333         .sleep = vp702x_fe_sleep,
334 
335         .set_frontend = vp702x_fe_set_frontend,
336         .get_frontend = vp702x_fe_get_frontend,
337         .get_tune_settings = vp702x_fe_get_tune_settings,
338 
339         .read_status = vp702x_fe_read_status,
340         .read_ber = vp702x_fe_read_ber,
341         .read_signal_strength = vp702x_fe_read_signal_strength,
342         .read_snr = vp702x_fe_read_snr,
343         .read_ucblocks = vp702x_fe_read_unc_blocks,
344 
345         .diseqc_send_master_cmd = vp702x_fe_send_diseqc_msg,
346         .diseqc_send_burst = vp702x_fe_send_diseqc_burst,
347         .set_tone = vp702x_fe_set_tone,
348         .set_voltage = vp702x_fe_set_voltage,
349 };
350 
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