Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /*
  2  * iSER transport for the Open iSCSI Initiator & iSER transport internals
  3  *
  4  * Copyright (C) 2004 Dmitry Yusupov
  5  * Copyright (C) 2004 Alex Aizman
  6  * Copyright (C) 2005 Mike Christie
  7  * based on code maintained by open-iscsi@googlegroups.com
  8  *
  9  * Copyright (c) 2004, 2005, 2006 Voltaire, Inc. All rights reserved.
 10  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Cisco Systems.  All rights reserved.
 11  *
 12  * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
 13  * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
 14  * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
 15  * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
 16  * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
 17  *
 18  *     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
 19  *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
 20  *     conditions are met:
 21  *
 22  *      - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
 23  *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
 24  *        disclaimer.
 25  *
 26  *      - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
 27  *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
 28  *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
 29  *        provided with the distribution.
 30  *
 31  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
 32  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
 33  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
 34  * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
 35  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
 36  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
 37  * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
 38  * SOFTWARE.
 39  *
 40  * $Id: iscsi_iser.h 7051 2006-05-10 12:29:11Z ogerlitz $
 41  */
 42 #ifndef __ISCSI_ISER_H__
 43 #define __ISCSI_ISER_H__
 44 
 45 #include <linux/types.h>
 46 #include <linux/net.h>
 47 #include <scsi/libiscsi.h>
 48 #include <scsi/scsi_transport_iscsi.h>
 49 
 50 #include <linux/wait.h>
 51 #include <linux/sched.h>
 52 #include <linux/list.h>
 53 #include <linux/slab.h>
 54 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
 55 #include <linux/mutex.h>
 56 #include <linux/mempool.h>
 57 #include <linux/uio.h>
 58 
 59 #include <linux/socket.h>
 60 #include <linux/in.h>
 61 #include <linux/in6.h>
 62 
 63 #include <rdma/ib_verbs.h>
 64 #include <rdma/ib_fmr_pool.h>
 65 #include <rdma/rdma_cm.h>
 66 
 67 #define DRV_NAME        "iser"
 68 #define PFX             DRV_NAME ": "
 69 #define DRV_VER         "0.1"
 70 #define DRV_DATE        "May 7th, 2006"
 71 
 72 #define iser_dbg(fmt, arg...)                           \
 73         do {                                            \
 74                 if (iser_debug_level > 0)               \
 75                         printk(KERN_DEBUG PFX "%s:" fmt,\
 76                                 __func__ , ## arg);     \
 77         } while (0)
 78 
 79 #define iser_err(fmt, arg...)                           \
 80         do {                                            \
 81                 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s:" fmt,          \
 82                        __func__ , ## arg);              \
 83         } while (0)
 84 
 85 #define SHIFT_4K        12
 86 #define SIZE_4K (1UL << SHIFT_4K)
 87 #define MASK_4K (~(SIZE_4K-1))
 88 
 89                                         /* support upto 512KB in one RDMA */
 90 #define ISCSI_ISER_SG_TABLESIZE         (0x80000 >> SHIFT_4K)
 91 #define ISCSI_ISER_MAX_LUN              256
 92 #define ISCSI_ISER_MAX_CMD_LEN          16
 93 
 94 /* QP settings */
 95 /* Maximal bounds on received asynchronous PDUs */
 96 #define ISER_MAX_RX_MISC_PDUS           4 /* NOOP_IN(2) , ASYNC_EVENT(2)   */
 97 
 98 #define ISER_MAX_TX_MISC_PDUS           6 /* NOOP_OUT(2), TEXT(1),         *
 99                                            * SCSI_TMFUNC(2), LOGOUT(1) */
100 
101 #define ISER_QP_MAX_RECV_DTOS           (ISCSI_DEF_XMIT_CMDS_MAX + \
102                                         ISER_MAX_RX_MISC_PDUS    +  \
103                                         ISER_MAX_TX_MISC_PDUS)
104 
105 /* the max TX (send) WR supported by the iSER QP is defined by                 *
106  * max_send_wr = T * (1 + D) + C ; D is how many inflight dataouts we expect   *
107  * to have at max for SCSI command. The tx posting & completion handling code  *
108  * supports -EAGAIN scheme where tx is suspended till the QP has room for more *
109  * send WR. D=8 comes from 64K/8K                                              */
110 
111 #define ISER_INFLIGHT_DATAOUTS          8
112 
113 #define ISER_QP_MAX_REQ_DTOS            (ISCSI_DEF_XMIT_CMDS_MAX *    \
114                                         (1 + ISER_INFLIGHT_DATAOUTS) + \
115                                         ISER_MAX_TX_MISC_PDUS        + \
116                                         ISER_MAX_RX_MISC_PDUS)
117 
118 #define ISER_VER                        0x10
119 #define ISER_WSV                        0x08
120 #define ISER_RSV                        0x04
121 
122 struct iser_hdr {
123         u8      flags;
124         u8      rsvd[3];
125         __be32  write_stag; /* write rkey */
126         __be64  write_va;
127         __be32  read_stag;  /* read rkey */
128         __be64  read_va;
129 } __attribute__((packed));
130 
131 
132 /* Length of an object name string */
133 #define ISER_OBJECT_NAME_SIZE               64
134 
135 enum iser_ib_conn_state {
136         ISER_CONN_INIT,            /* descriptor allocd, no conn          */
137         ISER_CONN_PENDING,         /* in the process of being established */
138         ISER_CONN_UP,              /* up and running                      */
139         ISER_CONN_TERMINATING,     /* in the process of being terminated  */
140         ISER_CONN_DOWN,            /* shut down                           */
141         ISER_CONN_STATES_NUM
142 };
143 
144 enum iser_task_status {
145         ISER_TASK_STATUS_INIT = 0,
146         ISER_TASK_STATUS_STARTED,
147         ISER_TASK_STATUS_COMPLETED
148 };
149 
150 enum iser_data_dir {
151         ISER_DIR_IN = 0,           /* to initiator */
152         ISER_DIR_OUT,              /* from initiator */
153         ISER_DIRS_NUM
154 };
155 
156 struct iser_data_buf {
157         void               *buf;      /* pointer to the sg list               */
158         unsigned int       size;      /* num entries of this sg               */
159         unsigned long      data_len;  /* total data len                       */
160         unsigned int       dma_nents; /* returned by dma_map_sg               */
161         char               *copy_buf; /* allocated copy buf for SGs unaligned *
162                                        * for rdma which are copied            */
163         struct scatterlist sg_single; /* SG-ified clone of a non SG SC or     *
164                                        * unaligned SG                         */
165   };
166 
167 /* fwd declarations */
168 struct iser_device;
169 struct iscsi_iser_conn;
170 struct iscsi_iser_cmd_task;
171 
172 struct iser_mem_reg {
173         u32  lkey;
174         u32  rkey;
175         u64  va;
176         u64  len;
177         void *mem_h;
178         int  is_fmr;
179 };
180 
181 struct iser_regd_buf {
182         struct iser_mem_reg     reg;        /* memory registration info        */
183         void                    *virt_addr;
184         struct iser_device      *device;    /* device->device for dma_unmap    */
185         u64                     dma_addr;   /* if non zero, addr for dma_unmap */
186         enum dma_data_direction direction;  /* direction for dma_unmap         */
187         unsigned int            data_size;
188         atomic_t                ref_count;  /* refcount, freed when dec to 0   */
189 };
190 
191 #define MAX_REGD_BUF_VECTOR_LEN 2
192 
193 struct iser_dto {
194         struct iscsi_iser_cmd_task *ctask;
195         struct iser_conn *ib_conn;
196         int                        notify_enable;
197 
198         /* vector of registered buffers */
199         unsigned int               regd_vector_len;
200         struct iser_regd_buf       *regd[MAX_REGD_BUF_VECTOR_LEN];
201 
202         /* offset into the registered buffer may be specified */
203         unsigned int               offset[MAX_REGD_BUF_VECTOR_LEN];
204 
205         /* a smaller size may be specified, if 0, then full size is used */
206         unsigned int               used_sz[MAX_REGD_BUF_VECTOR_LEN];
207 };
208 
209 enum iser_desc_type {
210         ISCSI_RX,
211         ISCSI_TX_CONTROL ,
212         ISCSI_TX_SCSI_COMMAND,
213         ISCSI_TX_DATAOUT
214 };
215 
216 struct iser_desc {
217         struct iser_hdr              iser_header;
218         struct iscsi_hdr             iscsi_header;
219         struct iser_regd_buf         hdr_regd_buf;
220         void                         *data;         /* used by RX & TX_CONTROL */
221         struct iser_regd_buf         data_regd_buf; /* used by RX & TX_CONTROL */
222         enum   iser_desc_type        type;
223         struct iser_dto              dto;
224 };
225 
226 struct iser_device {
227         struct ib_device             *ib_device;
228         struct ib_pd                 *pd;
229         struct ib_cq                 *cq;
230         struct ib_mr                 *mr;
231         struct tasklet_struct        cq_tasklet;
232         struct list_head             ig_list; /* entry in ig devices list */
233         int                          refcount;
234 };
235 
236 struct iser_conn {
237         struct iscsi_iser_conn       *iser_conn; /* iser conn for upcalls  */
238         enum iser_ib_conn_state      state;         /* rdma connection state   */
239         spinlock_t                   lock;          /* used for state changes  */
240         struct iser_device           *device;       /* device context          */
241         struct rdma_cm_id            *cma_id;       /* CMA ID                  */
242         struct ib_qp                 *qp;           /* QP                      */
243         struct ib_fmr_pool           *fmr_pool;     /* pool of IB FMRs         */
244         int                          disc_evt_flag; /* disconn event delivered */
245         wait_queue_head_t            wait;          /* waitq for conn/disconn  */
246         atomic_t                     post_recv_buf_count; /* posted rx count   */
247         atomic_t                     post_send_buf_count; /* posted tx count   */
248         char                         name[ISER_OBJECT_NAME_SIZE];
249         struct iser_page_vec         *page_vec;     /* represents SG to fmr maps*
250                                                      * maps serialized as tx is*/
251         struct list_head             conn_list;       /* entry in ig conn list */
252 };
253 
254 struct iscsi_iser_conn {
255         struct iscsi_conn            *iscsi_conn;/* ptr to iscsi conn */
256         struct iser_conn             *ib_conn;   /* iSER IB conn      */
257 
258         rwlock_t                     lock;
259 };
260 
261 struct iscsi_iser_cmd_task {
262         struct iser_desc             desc;
263         struct iscsi_iser_conn       *iser_conn;
264         enum iser_task_status        status;
265         int                          command_sent;  /* set if command  sent  */
266         int                          dir[ISER_DIRS_NUM];      /* set if dir use*/
267         struct iser_regd_buf         rdma_regd[ISER_DIRS_NUM];/* regd rdma buf */
268         struct iser_data_buf         data[ISER_DIRS_NUM];     /* orig. data des*/
269         struct iser_data_buf         data_copy[ISER_DIRS_NUM];/* contig. copy  */
270 };
271 
272 struct iser_page_vec {
273         u64 *pages;
274         int length;
275         int offset;
276         int data_size;
277 };
278 
279 struct iser_global {
280         struct mutex      device_list_mutex;/*                   */
281         struct list_head  device_list;       /* all iSER devices */
282         struct mutex      connlist_mutex;
283         struct list_head  connlist;             /* all iSER IB connections */
284 
285         struct kmem_cache *desc_cache;
286 };
287 
288 extern struct iser_global ig;
289 extern int iser_debug_level;
290 
291 /* allocate connection resources needed for rdma functionality */
292 int iser_conn_set_full_featured_mode(struct iscsi_conn *conn);
293 
294 int iser_send_control(struct iscsi_conn      *conn,
295                       struct iscsi_mgmt_task *mtask);
296 
297 int iser_send_command(struct iscsi_conn      *conn,
298                       struct iscsi_cmd_task  *ctask);
299 
300 int iser_send_data_out(struct iscsi_conn     *conn,
301                        struct iscsi_cmd_task *ctask,
302                        struct iscsi_data          *hdr);
303 
304 void iscsi_iser_recv(struct iscsi_conn *conn,
305                      struct iscsi_hdr       *hdr,
306                      char                   *rx_data,
307                      int                    rx_data_len);
308 
309 int  iser_conn_init(struct iser_conn **ib_conn);
310 
311 void iser_conn_terminate(struct iser_conn *ib_conn);
312 
313 void iser_rcv_completion(struct iser_desc *desc,
314                          unsigned long    dto_xfer_len);
315 
316 void iser_snd_completion(struct iser_desc *desc);
317 
318 void iser_ctask_rdma_init(struct iscsi_iser_cmd_task     *ctask);
319 
320 void iser_ctask_rdma_finalize(struct iscsi_iser_cmd_task *ctask);
321 
322 void iser_dto_buffs_release(struct iser_dto *dto);
323 
324 int  iser_regd_buff_release(struct iser_regd_buf *regd_buf);
325 
326 void iser_reg_single(struct iser_device      *device,
327                      struct iser_regd_buf    *regd_buf,
328                      enum dma_data_direction direction);
329 
330 void iser_finalize_rdma_unaligned_sg(struct iscsi_iser_cmd_task *ctask,
331                                      enum iser_data_dir         cmd_dir);
332 
333 int  iser_reg_rdma_mem(struct iscsi_iser_cmd_task *ctask,
334                        enum   iser_data_dir        cmd_dir);
335 
336 int  iser_connect(struct iser_conn   *ib_conn,
337                   struct sockaddr_in *src_addr,
338                   struct sockaddr_in *dst_addr,
339                   int                non_blocking);
340 
341 int  iser_reg_page_vec(struct iser_conn     *ib_conn,
342                        struct iser_page_vec *page_vec,
343                        struct iser_mem_reg  *mem_reg);
344 
345 void iser_unreg_mem(struct iser_mem_reg *mem_reg);
346 
347 int  iser_post_recv(struct iser_desc *rx_desc);
348 int  iser_post_send(struct iser_desc *tx_desc);
349 
350 int iser_conn_state_comp(struct iser_conn *ib_conn,
351                          enum iser_ib_conn_state comp);
352 
353 int iser_dma_map_task_data(struct iscsi_iser_cmd_task *iser_ctask,
354                             struct iser_data_buf       *data,
355                             enum   iser_data_dir       iser_dir,
356                             enum   dma_data_direction  dma_dir);
357 
358 void iser_dma_unmap_task_data(struct iscsi_iser_cmd_task *iser_ctask);
359 #endif
360 
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