Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /*
  2  *  linux/drivers/ide/legacy/dtc2278.c          Version 0.02    Feb 10, 1996
  3  *
  4  *  Copyright (C) 1996  Linus Torvalds & author (see below)
  5  */
  6 
  7 #undef REALLY_SLOW_IO           /* most systems can safely undef this */
  8 
  9 #include <linux/module.h>
 10 #include <linux/config.h>
 11 #include <linux/types.h>
 12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 13 #include <linux/delay.h>
 14 #include <linux/timer.h>
 15 #include <linux/mm.h>
 16 #include <linux/ioport.h>
 17 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
 18 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
 19 #include <linux/ide.h>
 20 #include <linux/init.h>
 21 
 22 #include <asm/io.h>
 23 
 24 /*
 25  * Changing this #undef to #define may solve start up problems in some systems.
 26  */
 27 #undef ALWAYS_SET_DTC2278_PIO_MODE
 28 
 29 /*
 30  * From: andy@cercle.cts.com (Dyan Wile)
 31  *
 32  * Below is a patch for DTC-2278 - alike software-programmable controllers
 33  * The code enables the secondary IDE controller and the PIO4 (3?) timings on
 34  * the primary (EIDE). You may probably have to enable the 32-bit support to
 35  * get the full speed. You better get the disk interrupts disabled ( hdparm -u0
 36  * /dev/hd.. ) for the drives connected to the EIDE interface. (I get my
 37  * filesystem  corrupted with -u1, but under heavy disk load only :-)
 38  *
 39  * This card is now forced to use the "serialize" feature,
 40  * and irq-unmasking is disallowed.  If io_32bit is enabled,
 41  * it must be done for BOTH drives on each interface.
 42  *
 43  * This code was written for the DTC2278E, but might work with any of these:
 44  *
 45  * DTC2278S has only a single IDE interface.
 46  * DTC2278D has two IDE interfaces and is otherwise identical to the S version.
 47  * DTC2278E also has serial ports and a printer port
 48  * DTC2278EB: has onboard BIOS, and "works like a charm" -- Kent Bradford <kent@theory.caltech.edu>
 49  *
 50  * There may be a fourth controller type. The S and D versions use the
 51  * Winbond chip, and I think the E version does also.
 52  *
 53  */
 54 
 55 static void sub22 (char b, char c)
 56 {
 57         int i;
 58 
 59         for(i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
 60                 inb(0x3f6);
 61                 outb_p(b,0xb0);
 62                 inb(0x3f6);
 63                 outb_p(c,0xb4);
 64                 inb(0x3f6);
 65                 if(inb(0xb4) == c) {
 66                         outb_p(7,0xb0);
 67                         inb(0x3f6);
 68                         return; /* success */
 69                 }
 70         }
 71 }
 72 
 73 static void tune_dtc2278 (ide_drive_t *drive, u8 pio)
 74 {
 75         unsigned long flags;
 76 
 77         pio = ide_get_best_pio_mode(drive, pio, 4, NULL);
 78 
 79         if (pio >= 3) {
 80                 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
 81                 /*
 82                  * This enables PIO mode4 (3?) on the first interface
 83                  */
 84                 sub22(1,0xc3);
 85                 sub22(0,0xa0);
 86                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
 87         } else {
 88                 /* we don't know how to set it back again.. */
 89         }
 90 
 91         /*
 92          * 32bit I/O has to be enabled for *both* drives at the same time.
 93          */
 94         drive->io_32bit = 1;
 95         HWIF(drive)->drives[!drive->select.b.unit].io_32bit = 1;
 96 }
 97 
 98 static int __init probe_dtc2278(void)
 99 {
100         unsigned long flags;
101         ide_hwif_t *hwif, *mate;
102 
103         hwif = &ide_hwifs[0];
104         mate = &ide_hwifs[1];
105 
106         if (hwif->chipset != ide_unknown || mate->chipset != ide_unknown)
107                 return 1;
108 
109         local_irq_save(flags);
110         /*
111          * This enables the second interface
112          */
113         outb_p(4,0xb0);
114         inb(0x3f6);
115         outb_p(0x20,0xb4);
116         inb(0x3f6);
117 #ifdef ALWAYS_SET_DTC2278_PIO_MODE
118         /*
119          * This enables PIO mode4 (3?) on the first interface
120          * and may solve start-up problems for some people.
121          */
122         sub22(1,0xc3);
123         sub22(0,0xa0);
124 #endif
125         local_irq_restore(flags);
126 
127         hwif->serialized = 1;
128         hwif->chipset = ide_dtc2278;
129         hwif->tuneproc = &tune_dtc2278;
130         hwif->drives[0].no_unmask = 1;
131         hwif->drives[1].no_unmask = 1;
132         hwif->mate = mate;
133 
134         mate->serialized = 1;
135         mate->chipset = ide_dtc2278;
136         mate->drives[0].no_unmask = 1;
137         mate->drives[1].no_unmask = 1;
138         mate->mate = hwif;
139         mate->channel = 1;
140 
141         probe_hwif_init(hwif);
142         probe_hwif_init(mate);
143 
144         create_proc_ide_interfaces();
145 
146         return 0;
147 }
148 
149 /* Can be called directly from ide.c. */
150 int __init dtc2278_init(void)
151 {
152         if (probe_dtc2278()) {
153                 printk(KERN_ERR "dtc2278: ide interfaces already in use!\n");
154                 return -EBUSY;
155         }
156         return 0;
157 }
158 
159 #ifdef MODULE
160 module_init(dtc2278_init);
161 #endif
162 
163 MODULE_AUTHOR("See Local File");
164 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("support of DTC-2278 VLB IDE chipsets");
165 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
166 
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