Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /*
  2  * ide-floppy IOCTLs handling.
  3  */
  4 
  5 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  6 #include <linux/ide.h>
  7 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
  8 
  9 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
 10 
 11 #include <scsi/scsi_ioctl.h>
 12 
 13 #include "ide-floppy.h"
 14 
 15 /*
 16  * Obtain the list of formattable capacities.
 17  * Very similar to ide_floppy_get_capacity, except that we push the capacity
 18  * descriptors to userland, instead of our own structures.
 19  *
 20  * Userland gives us the following structure:
 21  *
 22  * struct idefloppy_format_capacities {
 23  *      int nformats;
 24  *      struct {
 25  *              int nblocks;
 26  *              int blocksize;
 27  *      } formats[];
 28  * };
 29  *
 30  * userland initializes nformats to the number of allocated formats[] records.
 31  * On exit we set nformats to the number of records we've actually initialized.
 32  */
 33 
 34 static int ide_floppy_get_format_capacities(ide_drive_t *drive,
 35                                             struct ide_atapi_pc *pc,
 36                                             int __user *arg)
 37 {
 38         struct ide_disk_obj *floppy = drive->driver_data;
 39         int i, blocks, length, u_array_size, u_index;
 40         int __user *argp;
 41         u8 pc_buf[256], header_len, desc_cnt;
 42 
 43         if (get_user(u_array_size, arg))
 44                 return -EFAULT;
 45 
 46         if (u_array_size <= 0)
 47                 return -EINVAL;
 48 
 49         ide_floppy_create_read_capacity_cmd(pc);
 50 
 51         if (ide_queue_pc_tail(drive, floppy->disk, pc, pc_buf, pc->req_xfer)) {
 52                 printk(KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: Can't get floppy parameters\n");
 53                 return -EIO;
 54         }
 55 
 56         header_len = pc_buf[3];
 57         desc_cnt = header_len / 8; /* capacity descriptor of 8 bytes */
 58 
 59         u_index = 0;
 60         argp = arg + 1;
 61 
 62         /*
 63          * We always skip the first capacity descriptor.  That's the current
 64          * capacity.  We are interested in the remaining descriptors, the
 65          * formattable capacities.
 66          */
 67         for (i = 1; i < desc_cnt; i++) {
 68                 unsigned int desc_start = 4 + i*8;
 69 
 70                 if (u_index >= u_array_size)
 71                         break;  /* User-supplied buffer too small */
 72 
 73                 blocks = be32_to_cpup((__be32 *)&pc_buf[desc_start]);
 74                 length = be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)&pc_buf[desc_start + 6]);
 75 
 76                 if (put_user(blocks, argp))
 77                         return -EFAULT;
 78 
 79                 ++argp;
 80 
 81                 if (put_user(length, argp))
 82                         return -EFAULT;
 83 
 84                 ++argp;
 85 
 86                 ++u_index;
 87         }
 88 
 89         if (put_user(u_index, arg))
 90                 return -EFAULT;
 91 
 92         return 0;
 93 }
 94 
 95 static void ide_floppy_create_format_unit_cmd(struct ide_atapi_pc *pc,
 96                                               u8 *buf, int b, int l,
 97                                               int flags)
 98 {
 99         ide_init_pc(pc);
100         pc->c[0] = GPCMD_FORMAT_UNIT;
101         pc->c[1] = 0x17;
102 
103         memset(buf, 0, 12);
104         buf[1] = 0xA2;
105         /* Default format list header, u8 1: FOV/DCRT/IMM bits set */
106 
107         if (flags & 1)                          /* Verify bit on... */
108                 buf[1] ^= 0x20;                 /* ... turn off DCRT bit */
109         buf[3] = 8;
110 
111         put_unaligned(cpu_to_be32(b), (unsigned int *)(&buf[4]));
112         put_unaligned(cpu_to_be32(l), (unsigned int *)(&buf[8]));
113         pc->req_xfer = 12;
114         pc->flags |= PC_FLAG_WRITING;
115 }
116 
117 static int ide_floppy_get_sfrp_bit(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_atapi_pc *pc)
118 {
119         struct ide_disk_obj *floppy = drive->driver_data;
120         u8 buf[20];
121 
122         drive->atapi_flags &= ~IDE_AFLAG_SRFP;
123 
124         ide_floppy_create_mode_sense_cmd(pc, IDEFLOPPY_CAPABILITIES_PAGE);
125         pc->flags |= PC_FLAG_SUPPRESS_ERROR;
126 
127         if (ide_queue_pc_tail(drive, floppy->disk, pc, buf, pc->req_xfer))
128                 return 1;
129 
130         if (buf[8 + 2] & 0x40)
131                 drive->atapi_flags |= IDE_AFLAG_SRFP;
132 
133         return 0;
134 }
135 
136 static int ide_floppy_format_unit(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_atapi_pc *pc,
137                                   int __user *arg)
138 {
139         struct ide_disk_obj *floppy = drive->driver_data;
140         u8 buf[12];
141         int blocks, length, flags, err = 0;
142 
143         if (floppy->openers > 1) {
144                 /* Don't format if someone is using the disk */
145                 drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_FORMAT_IN_PROGRESS;
146                 return -EBUSY;
147         }
148 
149         drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_FORMAT_IN_PROGRESS;
150 
151         /*
152          * Send ATAPI_FORMAT_UNIT to the drive.
153          *
154          * Userland gives us the following structure:
155          *
156          * struct idefloppy_format_command {
157          *        int nblocks;
158          *        int blocksize;
159          *        int flags;
160          *        } ;
161          *
162          * flags is a bitmask, currently, the only defined flag is:
163          *
164          *        0x01 - verify media after format.
165          */
166         if (get_user(blocks, arg) ||
167                         get_user(length, arg+1) ||
168                         get_user(flags, arg+2)) {
169                 err = -EFAULT;
170                 goto out;
171         }
172 
173         ide_floppy_get_sfrp_bit(drive, pc);
174         ide_floppy_create_format_unit_cmd(pc, buf, blocks, length, flags);
175 
176         if (ide_queue_pc_tail(drive, floppy->disk, pc, buf, pc->req_xfer))
177                 err = -EIO;
178 
179 out:
180         if (err)
181                 drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_FORMAT_IN_PROGRESS;
182         return err;
183 }
184 
185 /*
186  * Get ATAPI_FORMAT_UNIT progress indication.
187  *
188  * Userland gives a pointer to an int.  The int is set to a progress
189  * indicator 0-65536, with 65536=100%.
190  *
191  * If the drive does not support format progress indication, we just check
192  * the dsc bit, and return either 0 or 65536.
193  */
194 
195 static int ide_floppy_get_format_progress(ide_drive_t *drive,
196                                           struct ide_atapi_pc *pc,
197                                           int __user *arg)
198 {
199         struct ide_disk_obj *floppy = drive->driver_data;
200         u8 sense_buf[18];
201         int progress_indication = 0x10000;
202 
203         if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_SRFP) {
204                 ide_create_request_sense_cmd(drive, pc);
205                 if (ide_queue_pc_tail(drive, floppy->disk, pc, sense_buf,
206                                       pc->req_xfer))
207                         return -EIO;
208 
209                 if (floppy->sense_key == 2 &&
210                     floppy->asc == 4 &&
211                     floppy->ascq == 4)
212                         progress_indication = floppy->progress_indication;
213 
214                 /* Else assume format_unit has finished, and we're at 0x10000 */
215         } else {
216                 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
217                 unsigned long flags;
218                 u8 stat;
219 
220                 local_irq_save(flags);
221                 stat = hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
222                 local_irq_restore(flags);
223 
224                 progress_indication = ((stat & ATA_DSC) == 0) ? 0 : 0x10000;
225         }
226 
227         if (put_user(progress_indication, arg))
228                 return -EFAULT;
229 
230         return 0;
231 }
232 
233 static int ide_floppy_lockdoor(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_atapi_pc *pc,
234                                unsigned long arg, unsigned int cmd)
235 {
236         struct ide_disk_obj *floppy = drive->driver_data;
237         struct gendisk *disk = floppy->disk;
238         int prevent = (arg && cmd != CDROMEJECT) ? 1 : 0;
239 
240         if (floppy->openers > 1)
241                 return -EBUSY;
242 
243         ide_set_media_lock(drive, disk, prevent);
244 
245         if (cmd == CDROMEJECT)
246                 ide_do_start_stop(drive, disk, 2);
247 
248         return 0;
249 }
250 
251 static int ide_floppy_format_ioctl(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_atapi_pc *pc,
252                                    fmode_t mode, unsigned int cmd,
253                                    void __user *argp)
254 {
255         switch (cmd) {
256         case IDEFLOPPY_IOCTL_FORMAT_SUPPORTED:
257                 return 0;
258         case IDEFLOPPY_IOCTL_FORMAT_GET_CAPACITY:
259                 return ide_floppy_get_format_capacities(drive, pc, argp);
260         case IDEFLOPPY_IOCTL_FORMAT_START:
261                 if (!(mode & FMODE_WRITE))
262                         return -EPERM;
263                 return ide_floppy_format_unit(drive, pc, (int __user *)argp);
264         case IDEFLOPPY_IOCTL_FORMAT_GET_PROGRESS:
265                 return ide_floppy_get_format_progress(drive, pc, argp);
266         default:
267                 return -ENOTTY;
268         }
269 }
270 
271 int ide_floppy_ioctl(ide_drive_t *drive, struct block_device *bdev,
272                      fmode_t mode, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
273 {
274         struct ide_atapi_pc pc;
275         void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
276         int err;
277 
278         if (cmd == CDROMEJECT || cmd == CDROM_LOCKDOOR)
279                 return ide_floppy_lockdoor(drive, &pc, arg, cmd);
280 
281         err = ide_floppy_format_ioctl(drive, &pc, mode, cmd, argp);
282         if (err != -ENOTTY)
283                 return err;
284 
285         /*
286          * skip SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND (deprecated)
287          * and CDROM_SEND_PACKET (legacy) ioctls
288          */
289         if (cmd != CDROM_SEND_PACKET && cmd != SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND)
290                 err = scsi_cmd_ioctl(bdev->bd_disk->queue, bdev->bd_disk,
291                                 mode, cmd, argp);
292 
293         if (err == -ENOTTY)
294                 err = generic_ide_ioctl(drive, bdev, cmd, arg);
295 
296         return err;
297 }
298 
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