Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /*
  2  *  i2c-pca-isa.c driver for PCA9564 on ISA boards
  3  *    Copyright (C) 2004 Arcom Control Systems
  4  *
  5  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  6  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  7  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  8  *  (at your option) any later version.
  9  *
 10  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 11  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 12  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 13  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 14  *
 15  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 16  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 17  *  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 18  */
 19 
 20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 21 #include <linux/ioport.h>
 22 #include <linux/module.h>
 23 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
 24 #include <linux/delay.h>
 25 #include <linux/slab.h>
 26 #include <linux/init.h>
 27 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 28 #include <linux/wait.h>
 29 
 30 #include <linux/isa.h>
 31 #include <linux/i2c.h>
 32 #include <linux/i2c-algo-pca.h>
 33 
 34 #include <asm/io.h>
 35 #include <asm/irq.h>
 36 
 37 #include "../algos/i2c-algo-pca.h"
 38 
 39 #define IO_SIZE 4
 40 
 41 #undef DEBUG_IO
 42 //#define DEBUG_IO
 43 
 44 static unsigned long base   = 0x330;
 45 static int irq    = 10;
 46 
 47 /* Data sheet recommends 59kHz for 100kHz operation due to variation
 48  * in the actual clock rate */
 49 static int clock  = I2C_PCA_CON_59kHz;
 50 
 51 static int own    = 0x55;
 52 
 53 static wait_queue_head_t pca_wait;
 54 
 55 static int pca_isa_getown(struct i2c_algo_pca_data *adap)
 56 {
 57         return (own);
 58 }
 59 
 60 static int pca_isa_getclock(struct i2c_algo_pca_data *adap)
 61 {
 62         return (clock);
 63 }
 64 
 65 static void
 66 pca_isa_writebyte(struct i2c_algo_pca_data *adap, int reg, int val)
 67 {
 68 #ifdef DEBUG_IO
 69         static char *names[] = { "T/O", "DAT", "ADR", "CON" };
 70         printk("*** write %s at %#lx <= %#04x\n", names[reg], base+reg, val);
 71 #endif
 72         outb(val, base+reg);
 73 }
 74 
 75 static int
 76 pca_isa_readbyte(struct i2c_algo_pca_data *adap, int reg)
 77 {
 78         int res = inb(base+reg);
 79 #ifdef DEBUG_IO
 80         {
 81                 static char *names[] = { "STA", "DAT", "ADR", "CON" };  
 82                 printk("*** read  %s => %#04x\n", names[reg], res);
 83         }
 84 #endif
 85         return res;
 86 }
 87 
 88 static int pca_isa_waitforinterrupt(struct i2c_algo_pca_data *adap)
 89 {
 90         int ret = 0;
 91 
 92         if (irq > -1) {
 93                 ret = wait_event_interruptible(pca_wait,
 94                                                pca_isa_readbyte(adap, I2C_PCA_CON) & I2C_PCA_CON_SI);
 95         } else {
 96                 while ((pca_isa_readbyte(adap, I2C_PCA_CON) & I2C_PCA_CON_SI) == 0) 
 97                         udelay(100);
 98         }
 99         return ret;
100 }
101 
102 static irqreturn_t pca_handler(int this_irq, void *dev_id) {
103         wake_up_interruptible(&pca_wait);
104         return IRQ_HANDLED;
105 }
106 
107 static struct i2c_algo_pca_data pca_isa_data = {
108         .get_own                = pca_isa_getown,
109         .get_clock              = pca_isa_getclock,
110         .write_byte             = pca_isa_writebyte,
111         .read_byte              = pca_isa_readbyte,
112         .wait_for_interrupt     = pca_isa_waitforinterrupt,
113 };
114 
115 static struct i2c_adapter pca_isa_ops = {
116         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
117         .id             = I2C_HW_A_ISA,
118         .algo_data      = &pca_isa_data,
119         .name           = "PCA9564 ISA Adapter",
120 };
121 
122 static int __devinit pca_isa_probe(struct device *dev, unsigned int id)
123 {
124         init_waitqueue_head(&pca_wait);
125 
126         dev_info(dev, "i/o base %#08lx. irq %d\n", base, irq);
127 
128 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MERGE
129         if (check_legacy_ioport(base)) {
130                 dev_err(dev, "I/O address %#08lx is not available\n", base);
131                 goto out;
132         }
133 #endif
134 
135         if (!request_region(base, IO_SIZE, "i2c-pca-isa")) {
136                 dev_err(dev, "I/O address %#08lx is in use\n", base);
137                 goto out;
138         }
139 
140         if (irq > -1) {
141                 if (request_irq(irq, pca_handler, 0, "i2c-pca-isa", &pca_isa_ops) < 0) {
142                         dev_err(dev, "Request irq%d failed\n", irq);
143                         goto out_region;
144                 }
145         }
146 
147         if (i2c_pca_add_bus(&pca_isa_ops) < 0) {
148                 dev_err(dev, "Failed to add i2c bus\n");
149                 goto out_irq;
150         }
151 
152         return 0;
153 
154  out_irq:
155         if (irq > -1)
156                 free_irq(irq, &pca_isa_ops);
157  out_region:
158         release_region(base, IO_SIZE);
159  out:
160         return -ENODEV;
161 }
162 
163 static int __devexit pca_isa_remove(struct device *dev, unsigned int id)
164 {
165         i2c_del_adapter(&pca_isa_ops);
166 
167         if (irq > 0) {
168                 disable_irq(irq);
169                 free_irq(irq, &pca_isa_ops);
170         }
171         release_region(base, IO_SIZE);
172 
173         return 0;
174 }
175 
176 static struct isa_driver pca_isa_driver = {
177         .probe          = pca_isa_probe,
178         .remove         = __devexit_p(pca_isa_remove),
179         .driver = {
180                 .owner  = THIS_MODULE,
181                 .name   = "i2c-pca-isa",
182         }
183 };
184 
185 static int __init pca_isa_init(void)
186 {
187         return isa_register_driver(&pca_isa_driver, 1);
188 }
189 
190 static void __exit pca_isa_exit(void)
191 {
192         isa_unregister_driver(&pca_isa_driver);
193 }
194 
195 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ian Campbell <icampbell@arcom.com>");
196 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ISA base PCA9564 driver");
197 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
198 
199 module_param(base, ulong, 0);
200 MODULE_PARM_DESC(base, "I/O base address");
201 
202 module_param(irq, int, 0);
203 MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "IRQ");
204 module_param(clock, int, 0);
205 MODULE_PARM_DESC(clock, "Clock rate as described in table 1 of PCA9564 datasheet");
206 
207 module_param(own, int, 0); /* the driver can't do slave mode, so there's no real point in this */
208 
209 module_init(pca_isa_init);
210 module_exit(pca_isa_exit);
211 
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