Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /*
  2  * drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ixp2000.c
  3  *
  4  * I2C adapter for IXP2000 systems using GPIOs for I2C bus
  5  *
  6  * Author: Deepak Saxena <dsaxena@plexity.net>
  7  * Based on IXDP2400 code by: Naeem M. Afzal <naeem.m.afzal@intel.com>
  8  * Made generic by: Jeff Daly <jeffrey.daly@intel.com>
  9  *
 10  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 MontaVista Software Inc.
 11  *
 12  * This file is licensed under  the terms of the GNU General Public 
 13  * License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any 
 14  * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
 15  *
 16  * From Jeff Daly:
 17  *
 18  * I2C adapter driver for Intel IXDP2xxx platforms. This should work for any
 19  * IXP2000 platform if it uses the HW GPIO in the same manner.  Basically, 
 20  * SDA and SCL GPIOs have external pullups.  Setting the respective GPIO to 
 21  * an input will make the signal a '1' via the pullup.  Setting them to 
 22  * outputs will pull them down. 
 23  *
 24  * The GPIOs are open drain signals and are used as configuration strap inputs
 25  * during power-up so there's generally a buffer on the board that needs to be 
 26  * 'enabled' to drive the GPIOs.
 27  */
 28 
 29 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 30 #include <linux/init.h>
 31 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
 32 #include <linux/module.h>
 33 #include <linux/i2c.h>
 34 #include <linux/i2c-algo-bit.h>
 35 
 36 #include <mach/hardware.h>      /* Pick up IXP2000-specific bits */
 37 #include <mach/gpio.h>
 38 
 39 static inline int ixp2000_scl_pin(void *data)
 40 {
 41         return ((struct ixp2000_i2c_pins*)data)->scl_pin;
 42 }
 43 
 44 static inline int ixp2000_sda_pin(void *data)
 45 {
 46         return ((struct ixp2000_i2c_pins*)data)->sda_pin;
 47 }
 48 
 49 
 50 static void ixp2000_bit_setscl(void *data, int val)
 51 {
 52         int i = 5000;
 53 
 54         if (val) {
 55                 gpio_line_config(ixp2000_scl_pin(data), GPIO_IN);
 56                 while(!gpio_line_get(ixp2000_scl_pin(data)) && i--);
 57         } else {
 58                 gpio_line_config(ixp2000_scl_pin(data), GPIO_OUT);
 59         }
 60 }
 61 
 62 static void ixp2000_bit_setsda(void *data, int val)
 63 {
 64         if (val) {
 65                 gpio_line_config(ixp2000_sda_pin(data), GPIO_IN);
 66         } else {
 67                 gpio_line_config(ixp2000_sda_pin(data), GPIO_OUT);
 68         }
 69 }
 70 
 71 static int ixp2000_bit_getscl(void *data)
 72 {
 73         return gpio_line_get(ixp2000_scl_pin(data));
 74 }
 75 
 76 static int ixp2000_bit_getsda(void *data)
 77 {
 78         return gpio_line_get(ixp2000_sda_pin(data));
 79 }
 80 
 81 struct ixp2000_i2c_data {
 82         struct ixp2000_i2c_pins *gpio_pins;
 83         struct i2c_adapter adapter;
 84         struct i2c_algo_bit_data algo_data;
 85 };
 86 
 87 static int ixp2000_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *plat_dev)
 88 {
 89         struct ixp2000_i2c_data *drv_data = platform_get_drvdata(plat_dev);
 90 
 91         platform_set_drvdata(plat_dev, NULL);
 92 
 93         i2c_del_adapter(&drv_data->adapter);
 94 
 95         kfree(drv_data);
 96 
 97         return 0;
 98 }
 99 
100 static int ixp2000_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *plat_dev)
101 {
102         int err;
103         struct ixp2000_i2c_pins *gpio = plat_dev->dev.platform_data;
104         struct ixp2000_i2c_data *drv_data = 
105                 kzalloc(sizeof(struct ixp2000_i2c_data), GFP_KERNEL);
106 
107         if (!drv_data)
108                 return -ENOMEM;
109         drv_data->gpio_pins = gpio;
110 
111         drv_data->algo_data.data = gpio;
112         drv_data->algo_data.setsda = ixp2000_bit_setsda;
113         drv_data->algo_data.setscl = ixp2000_bit_setscl;
114         drv_data->algo_data.getsda = ixp2000_bit_getsda;
115         drv_data->algo_data.getscl = ixp2000_bit_getscl;
116         drv_data->algo_data.udelay = 6;
117         drv_data->algo_data.timeout = HZ;
118 
119         strlcpy(drv_data->adapter.name, plat_dev->dev.driver->name,
120                 sizeof(drv_data->adapter.name));
121         drv_data->adapter.algo_data = &drv_data->algo_data,
122 
123         drv_data->adapter.dev.parent = &plat_dev->dev;
124 
125         gpio_line_config(gpio->sda_pin, GPIO_IN);
126         gpio_line_config(gpio->scl_pin, GPIO_IN);
127         gpio_line_set(gpio->scl_pin, 0);
128         gpio_line_set(gpio->sda_pin, 0);
129 
130         if ((err = i2c_bit_add_bus(&drv_data->adapter)) != 0) {
131                 dev_err(&plat_dev->dev, "Could not install, error %d\n", err);
132                 kfree(drv_data);
133                 return err;
134         } 
135 
136         platform_set_drvdata(plat_dev, drv_data);
137 
138         return 0;
139 }
140 
141 static struct platform_driver ixp2000_i2c_driver = {
142         .probe          = ixp2000_i2c_probe,
143         .remove         = ixp2000_i2c_remove,
144         .driver         = {
145                 .name   = "IXP2000-I2C",
146                 .owner  = THIS_MODULE,
147         },
148 };
149 
150 static int __init ixp2000_i2c_init(void)
151 {
152         return platform_driver_register(&ixp2000_i2c_driver);
153 }
154 
155 static void __exit ixp2000_i2c_exit(void)
156 {
157         platform_driver_unregister(&ixp2000_i2c_driver);
158 }
159 
160 module_init(ixp2000_i2c_init);
161 module_exit(ixp2000_i2c_exit);
162 
163 MODULE_AUTHOR ("Deepak Saxena <dsaxena@plexity.net>");
164 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IXP2000 GPIO-based I2C bus driver");
165 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
166 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:IXP2000-I2C");
167 
168 
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