Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /**
  2  * \file drm_context.c
  3  * IOCTLs for generic contexts
  4  *
  5  * \author Rickard E. (Rik) Faith <faith@valinux.com>
  6  * \author Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>
  7  */
  8 
  9 /*
 10  * Created: Fri Nov 24 18:31:37 2000 by gareth@valinux.com
 11  *
 12  * Copyright 1999, 2000 Precision Insight, Inc., Cedar Park, Texas.
 13  * Copyright 2000 VA Linux Systems, Inc., Sunnyvale, California.
 14  * All Rights Reserved.
 15  *
 16  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
 17  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
 18  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
 19  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
 20  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
 21  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 22  *
 23  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
 24  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
 25  * Software.
 26  *
 27  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 28  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 29  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
 30  * VA LINUX SYSTEMS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
 31  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
 32  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
 33  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
 34  */
 35 
 36 /*
 37  * ChangeLog:
 38  *  2001-11-16  Torsten Duwe <duwe@caldera.de>
 39  *              added context constructor/destructor hooks,
 40  *              needed by SiS driver's memory management.
 41  */
 42 
 43 #include "drmP.h"
 44 
 45 /******************************************************************/
 46 /** \name Context bitmap support */
 47 /*@{*/
 48 
 49 /**
 50  * Free a handle from the context bitmap.
 51  *
 52  * \param dev DRM device.
 53  * \param ctx_handle context handle.
 54  *
 55  * Clears the bit specified by \p ctx_handle in drm_device::ctx_bitmap and the entry
 56  * in drm_device::ctx_idr, while holding the drm_device::struct_mutex
 57  * lock.
 58  */
 59 void drm_ctxbitmap_free(struct drm_device * dev, int ctx_handle)
 60 {
 61         mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
 62         idr_remove(&dev->ctx_idr, ctx_handle);
 63         mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
 64 }
 65 
 66 /**
 67  * Context bitmap allocation.
 68  *
 69  * \param dev DRM device.
 70  * \return (non-negative) context handle on success or a negative number on failure.
 71  *
 72  * Allocate a new idr from drm_device::ctx_idr while holding the
 73  * drm_device::struct_mutex lock.
 74  */
 75 static int drm_ctxbitmap_next(struct drm_device * dev)
 76 {
 77         int new_id;
 78         int ret;
 79 
 80 again:
 81         if (idr_pre_get(&dev->ctx_idr, GFP_KERNEL) == 0) {
 82                 DRM_ERROR("Out of memory expanding drawable idr\n");
 83                 return -ENOMEM;
 84         }
 85         mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
 86         ret = idr_get_new_above(&dev->ctx_idr, NULL,
 87                                 DRM_RESERVED_CONTEXTS, &new_id);
 88         if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
 89                 mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
 90                 goto again;
 91         }
 92         mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
 93         return new_id;
 94 }
 95 
 96 /**
 97  * Context bitmap initialization.
 98  *
 99  * \param dev DRM device.
100  *
101  * Initialise the drm_device::ctx_idr
102  */
103 int drm_ctxbitmap_init(struct drm_device * dev)
104 {
105         idr_init(&dev->ctx_idr);
106         return 0;
107 }
108 
109 /**
110  * Context bitmap cleanup.
111  *
112  * \param dev DRM device.
113  *
114  * Free all idr members using drm_ctx_sarea_free helper function
115  * while holding the drm_device::struct_mutex lock.
116  */
117 void drm_ctxbitmap_cleanup(struct drm_device * dev)
118 {
119         mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
120         idr_remove_all(&dev->ctx_idr);
121         mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
122 }
123 
124 /*@}*/
125 
126 /******************************************************************/
127 /** \name Per Context SAREA Support */
128 /*@{*/
129 
130 /**
131  * Get per-context SAREA.
132  *
133  * \param inode device inode.
134  * \param file_priv DRM file private.
135  * \param cmd command.
136  * \param arg user argument pointing to a drm_ctx_priv_map structure.
137  * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure.
138  *
139  * Gets the map from drm_device::ctx_idr with the handle specified and
140  * returns its handle.
141  */
142 int drm_getsareactx(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
143                     struct drm_file *file_priv)
144 {
145         struct drm_ctx_priv_map *request = data;
146         struct drm_local_map *map;
147         struct drm_map_list *_entry;
148 
149         mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
150 
151         map = idr_find(&dev->ctx_idr, request->ctx_id);
152         if (!map) {
153                 mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
154                 return -EINVAL;
155         }
156 
157         mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
158 
159         request->handle = NULL;
160         list_for_each_entry(_entry, &dev->maplist, head) {
161                 if (_entry->map == map) {
162                         request->handle =
163                             (void *)(unsigned long)_entry->user_token;
164                         break;
165                 }
166         }
167         if (request->handle == NULL)
168                 return -EINVAL;
169 
170         return 0;
171 }
172 
173 /**
174  * Set per-context SAREA.
175  *
176  * \param inode device inode.
177  * \param file_priv DRM file private.
178  * \param cmd command.
179  * \param arg user argument pointing to a drm_ctx_priv_map structure.
180  * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure.
181  *
182  * Searches the mapping specified in \p arg and update the entry in
183  * drm_device::ctx_idr with it.
184  */
185 int drm_setsareactx(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
186                     struct drm_file *file_priv)
187 {
188         struct drm_ctx_priv_map *request = data;
189         struct drm_local_map *map = NULL;
190         struct drm_map_list *r_list = NULL;
191 
192         mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
193         list_for_each_entry(r_list, &dev->maplist, head) {
194                 if (r_list->map
195                     && r_list->user_token == (unsigned long) request->handle)
196                         goto found;
197         }
198       bad:
199         mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
200         return -EINVAL;
201 
202       found:
203         map = r_list->map;
204         if (!map)
205                 goto bad;
206 
207         if (IS_ERR(idr_replace(&dev->ctx_idr, map, request->ctx_id)))
208                 goto bad;
209 
210         mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
211 
212         return 0;
213 }
214 
215 /*@}*/
216 
217 /******************************************************************/
218 /** \name The actual DRM context handling routines */
219 /*@{*/
220 
221 /**
222  * Switch context.
223  *
224  * \param dev DRM device.
225  * \param old old context handle.
226  * \param new new context handle.
227  * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure.
228  *
229  * Attempt to set drm_device::context_flag.
230  */
231 static int drm_context_switch(struct drm_device * dev, int old, int new)
232 {
233         if (test_and_set_bit(0, &dev->context_flag)) {
234                 DRM_ERROR("Reentering -- FIXME\n");
235                 return -EBUSY;
236         }
237 
238         DRM_DEBUG("Context switch from %d to %d\n", old, new);
239 
240         if (new == dev->last_context) {
241                 clear_bit(0, &dev->context_flag);
242                 return 0;
243         }
244 
245         return 0;
246 }
247 
248 /**
249  * Complete context switch.
250  *
251  * \param dev DRM device.
252  * \param new new context handle.
253  * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure.
254  *
255  * Updates drm_device::last_context and drm_device::last_switch. Verifies the
256  * hardware lock is held, clears the drm_device::context_flag and wakes up
257  * drm_device::context_wait.
258  */
259 static int drm_context_switch_complete(struct drm_device *dev,
260                                        struct drm_file *file_priv, int new)
261 {
262         dev->last_context = new;        /* PRE/POST: This is the _only_ writer. */
263         dev->last_switch = jiffies;
264 
265         if (!_DRM_LOCK_IS_HELD(file_priv->master->lock.hw_lock->lock)) {
266                 DRM_ERROR("Lock isn't held after context switch\n");
267         }
268 
269         /* If a context switch is ever initiated
270            when the kernel holds the lock, release
271            that lock here. */
272         clear_bit(0, &dev->context_flag);
273         wake_up(&dev->context_wait);
274 
275         return 0;
276 }
277 
278 /**
279  * Reserve contexts.
280  *
281  * \param inode device inode.
282  * \param file_priv DRM file private.
283  * \param cmd command.
284  * \param arg user argument pointing to a drm_ctx_res structure.
285  * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure.
286  */
287 int drm_resctx(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
288                struct drm_file *file_priv)
289 {
290         struct drm_ctx_res *res = data;
291         struct drm_ctx ctx;
292         int i;
293 
294         if (res->count >= DRM_RESERVED_CONTEXTS) {
295                 memset(&ctx, 0, sizeof(ctx));
296                 for (i = 0; i < DRM_RESERVED_CONTEXTS; i++) {
297                         ctx.handle = i;
298                         if (copy_to_user(&res->contexts[i], &ctx, sizeof(ctx)))
299                                 return -EFAULT;
300                 }
301         }
302         res->count = DRM_RESERVED_CONTEXTS;
303 
304         return 0;
305 }
306 
307 /**
308  * Add context.
309  *
310  * \param inode device inode.
311  * \param file_priv DRM file private.
312  * \param cmd command.
313  * \param arg user argument pointing to a drm_ctx structure.
314  * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure.
315  *
316  * Get a new handle for the context and copy to userspace.
317  */
318 int drm_addctx(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
319                struct drm_file *file_priv)
320 {
321         struct drm_ctx_list *ctx_entry;
322         struct drm_ctx *ctx = data;
323 
324         ctx->handle = drm_ctxbitmap_next(dev);
325         if (ctx->handle == DRM_KERNEL_CONTEXT) {
326                 /* Skip kernel's context and get a new one. */
327                 ctx->handle = drm_ctxbitmap_next(dev);
328         }
329         DRM_DEBUG("%d\n", ctx->handle);
330         if (ctx->handle == -1) {
331                 DRM_DEBUG("Not enough free contexts.\n");
332                 /* Should this return -EBUSY instead? */
333                 return -ENOMEM;
334         }
335 
336         if (ctx->handle != DRM_KERNEL_CONTEXT) {
337                 if (dev->driver->context_ctor)
338                         if (!dev->driver->context_ctor(dev, ctx->handle)) {
339                                 DRM_DEBUG("Running out of ctxs or memory.\n");
340                                 return -ENOMEM;
341                         }
342         }
343 
344         ctx_entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*ctx_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
345         if (!ctx_entry) {
346                 DRM_DEBUG("out of memory\n");
347                 return -ENOMEM;
348         }
349 
350         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx_entry->head);
351         ctx_entry->handle = ctx->handle;
352         ctx_entry->tag = file_priv;
353 
354         mutex_lock(&dev->ctxlist_mutex);
355         list_add(&ctx_entry->head, &dev->ctxlist);
356         ++dev->ctx_count;
357         mutex_unlock(&dev->ctxlist_mutex);
358 
359         return 0;
360 }
361 
362 int drm_modctx(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)
363 {
364         /* This does nothing */
365         return 0;
366 }
367 
368 /**
369  * Get context.
370  *
371  * \param inode device inode.
372  * \param file_priv DRM file private.
373  * \param cmd command.
374  * \param arg user argument pointing to a drm_ctx structure.
375  * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure.
376  */
377 int drm_getctx(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)
378 {
379         struct drm_ctx *ctx = data;
380 
381         /* This is 0, because we don't handle any context flags */
382         ctx->flags = 0;
383 
384         return 0;
385 }
386 
387 /**
388  * Switch context.
389  *
390  * \param inode device inode.
391  * \param file_priv DRM file private.
392  * \param cmd command.
393  * \param arg user argument pointing to a drm_ctx structure.
394  * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure.
395  *
396  * Calls context_switch().
397  */
398 int drm_switchctx(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
399                   struct drm_file *file_priv)
400 {
401         struct drm_ctx *ctx = data;
402 
403         DRM_DEBUG("%d\n", ctx->handle);
404         return drm_context_switch(dev, dev->last_context, ctx->handle);
405 }
406 
407 /**
408  * New context.
409  *
410  * \param inode device inode.
411  * \param file_priv DRM file private.
412  * \param cmd command.
413  * \param arg user argument pointing to a drm_ctx structure.
414  * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure.
415  *
416  * Calls context_switch_complete().
417  */
418 int drm_newctx(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
419                struct drm_file *file_priv)
420 {
421         struct drm_ctx *ctx = data;
422 
423         DRM_DEBUG("%d\n", ctx->handle);
424         drm_context_switch_complete(dev, file_priv, ctx->handle);
425 
426         return 0;
427 }
428 
429 /**
430  * Remove context.
431  *
432  * \param inode device inode.
433  * \param file_priv DRM file private.
434  * \param cmd command.
435  * \param arg user argument pointing to a drm_ctx structure.
436  * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure.
437  *
438  * If not the special kernel context, calls ctxbitmap_free() to free the specified context.
439  */
440 int drm_rmctx(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
441               struct drm_file *file_priv)
442 {
443         struct drm_ctx *ctx = data;
444 
445         DRM_DEBUG("%d\n", ctx->handle);
446         if (ctx->handle != DRM_KERNEL_CONTEXT) {
447                 if (dev->driver->context_dtor)
448                         dev->driver->context_dtor(dev, ctx->handle);
449                 drm_ctxbitmap_free(dev, ctx->handle);
450         }
451 
452         mutex_lock(&dev->ctxlist_mutex);
453         if (!list_empty(&dev->ctxlist)) {
454                 struct drm_ctx_list *pos, *n;
455 
456                 list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, n, &dev->ctxlist, head) {
457                         if (pos->handle == ctx->handle) {
458                                 list_del(&pos->head);
459                                 kfree(pos);
460                                 --dev->ctx_count;
461                         }
462                 }
463         }
464         mutex_unlock(&dev->ctxlist_mutex);
465 
466         return 0;
467 }
468 
469 /*@}*/
470 
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