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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /* drivers/char/watchdog/scx200_wdt.c
  2 
  3    National Semiconductor SCx200 Watchdog support
  4 
  5    Copyright (c) 2001,2002 Christer Weinigel <wingel@nano-system.com>
  6 
  7    Som code taken from:
  8    National Semiconductor PC87307/PC97307 (ala SC1200) WDT driver
  9    (c) Copyright 2002 Zwane Mwaikambo <zwane@commfireservices.com>
 10 
 11    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 12    modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
 13    published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
 14    License, or (at your option) any later version.
 15 
 16    The author(s) of this software shall not be held liable for damages
 17    of any nature resulting due to the use of this software. This
 18    software is provided AS-IS with no warranties. */
 19 
 20 #include <linux/config.h>
 21 #include <linux/module.h>
 22 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
 23 #include <linux/init.h>
 24 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
 25 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
 26 #include <linux/notifier.h>
 27 #include <linux/reboot.h>
 28 #include <linux/fs.h>
 29 #include <linux/pci.h>
 30 #include <linux/scx200.h>
 31 
 32 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
 33 #include <asm/io.h>
 34 
 35 #define NAME "scx200_wdt"
 36 
 37 MODULE_AUTHOR("Christer Weinigel <wingel@nano-system.com>");
 38 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NatSemi SCx200 Watchdog Driver");
 39 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 40 MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(WATCHDOG_MINOR);
 41 
 42 #ifndef CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT
 43 #define CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT 0
 44 #endif
 45 
 46 static int margin = 60;         /* in seconds */
 47 module_param(margin, int, 0);
 48 MODULE_PARM_DESC(margin, "Watchdog margin in seconds");
 49 
 50 static int nowayout = CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
 51 module_param(nowayout, int, 0);
 52 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Disable watchdog shutdown on close");
 53 
 54 static u16 wdto_restart;
 55 static struct semaphore open_semaphore;
 56 static char expect_close;
 57 
 58 /* Bits of the WDCNFG register */
 59 #define W_ENABLE 0x00fa         /* Enable watchdog */
 60 #define W_DISABLE 0x0000        /* Disable watchdog */
 61 
 62 /* The scaling factor for the timer, this depends on the value of W_ENABLE */
 63 #define W_SCALE (32768/1024)
 64 
 65 static void scx200_wdt_ping(void)
 66 {
 67         outw(wdto_restart, SCx200_CB_BASE + SCx200_WDT_WDTO);
 68 }
 69 
 70 static void scx200_wdt_update_margin(void)
 71 {
 72         printk(KERN_INFO NAME ": timer margin %d seconds\n", margin);
 73         wdto_restart = margin * W_SCALE;
 74 }
 75 
 76 static void scx200_wdt_enable(void)
 77 {
 78         printk(KERN_DEBUG NAME ": enabling watchdog timer, wdto_restart = %d\n",
 79                wdto_restart);
 80 
 81         outw(0, SCx200_CB_BASE + SCx200_WDT_WDTO);
 82         outb(SCx200_WDT_WDSTS_WDOVF, SCx200_CB_BASE + SCx200_WDT_WDSTS);
 83         outw(W_ENABLE, SCx200_CB_BASE + SCx200_WDT_WDCNFG);
 84 
 85         scx200_wdt_ping();
 86 }
 87 
 88 static void scx200_wdt_disable(void)
 89 {
 90         printk(KERN_DEBUG NAME ": disabling watchdog timer\n");
 91 
 92         outw(0, SCx200_CB_BASE + SCx200_WDT_WDTO);
 93         outb(SCx200_WDT_WDSTS_WDOVF, SCx200_CB_BASE + SCx200_WDT_WDSTS);
 94         outw(W_DISABLE, SCx200_CB_BASE + SCx200_WDT_WDCNFG);
 95 }
 96 
 97 static int scx200_wdt_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 98 {
 99         /* only allow one at a time */
100         if (down_trylock(&open_semaphore))
101                 return -EBUSY;
102         scx200_wdt_enable();
103 
104         return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
105 }
106 
107 static int scx200_wdt_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
108 {
109         if (expect_close != 42) {
110                 printk(KERN_WARNING NAME ": watchdog device closed unexpectedly, will not disable the watchdog timer\n");
111         } else if (!nowayout) {
112                 scx200_wdt_disable();
113         }
114         expect_close = 0;
115         up(&open_semaphore);
116 
117         return 0;
118 }
119 
120 static int scx200_wdt_notify_sys(struct notifier_block *this,
121                                       unsigned long code, void *unused)
122 {
123         if (code == SYS_HALT || code == SYS_POWER_OFF)
124                 if (!nowayout)
125                         scx200_wdt_disable();
126 
127         return NOTIFY_DONE;
128 }
129 
130 static struct notifier_block scx200_wdt_notifier =
131 {
132         .notifier_call = scx200_wdt_notify_sys,
133 };
134 
135 static ssize_t scx200_wdt_write(struct file *file, const char __user *data,
136                                      size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
137 {
138         /* check for a magic close character */
139         if (len)
140         {
141                 size_t i;
142 
143                 scx200_wdt_ping();
144 
145                 expect_close = 0;
146                 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
147                         char c;
148                         if (get_user(c, data+i))
149                                 return -EFAULT;
150                         if (c == 'V')
151                                 expect_close = 42;
152                 }
153 
154                 return len;
155         }
156 
157         return 0;
158 }
159 
160 static int scx200_wdt_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
161         unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
162 {
163         void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
164         int __user *p = argp;
165         static struct watchdog_info ident = {
166                 .identity = "NatSemi SCx200 Watchdog",
167                 .firmware_version = 1,
168                 .options = (WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING),
169         };
170         int new_margin;
171 
172         switch (cmd) {
173         default:
174                 return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
175         case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
176                 if(copy_to_user(argp, &ident, sizeof(ident)))
177                         return -EFAULT;
178                 return 0;
179         case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
180         case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
181                 if (put_user(0, p))
182                         return -EFAULT;
183                 return 0;
184         case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
185                 scx200_wdt_ping();
186                 return 0;
187         case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
188                 if (get_user(new_margin, p))
189                         return -EFAULT;
190                 if (new_margin < 1)
191                         return -EINVAL;
192                 margin = new_margin;
193                 scx200_wdt_update_margin();
194                 scx200_wdt_ping();
195         case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
196                 if (put_user(margin, p))
197                         return -EFAULT;
198                 return 0;
199         }
200 }
201 
202 static struct file_operations scx200_wdt_fops = {
203         .owner   = THIS_MODULE,
204         .llseek  = no_llseek,
205         .write   = scx200_wdt_write,
206         .ioctl   = scx200_wdt_ioctl,
207         .open    = scx200_wdt_open,
208         .release = scx200_wdt_release,
209 };
210 
211 static struct miscdevice scx200_wdt_miscdev = {
212         .minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR,
213         .name  = NAME,
214         .fops  = &scx200_wdt_fops,
215 };
216 
217 static int __init scx200_wdt_init(void)
218 {
219         int r;
220         static struct pci_device_id ns_sc[] = {
221                 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_SCx200_BRIDGE) },
222                 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_SC1100_BRIDGE) },
223                 { },
224         };
225 
226         printk(KERN_DEBUG NAME ": NatSemi SCx200 Watchdog Driver\n");
227 
228         /*
229          * First check that this really is a NatSemi SCx200 CPU or a Geode
230          * SC1100 processor
231          */
232         if (!pci_dev_present(ns_sc))
233                 return -ENODEV;
234 
235         /* More sanity checks, verify that the configuration block is there */
236         if (!scx200_cb_probe(SCx200_CB_BASE)) {
237                 printk(KERN_WARNING NAME ": no configuration block found\n");
238                 return -ENODEV;
239         }
240 
241         if (!request_region(SCx200_CB_BASE + SCx200_WDT_OFFSET,
242                             SCx200_WDT_SIZE,
243                             "NatSemi SCx200 Watchdog")) {
244                 printk(KERN_WARNING NAME ": watchdog I/O region busy\n");
245                 return -EBUSY;
246         }
247 
248         scx200_wdt_update_margin();
249         scx200_wdt_disable();
250 
251         sema_init(&open_semaphore, 1);
252 
253         r = misc_register(&scx200_wdt_miscdev);
254         if (r) {
255                 release_region(SCx200_CB_BASE + SCx200_WDT_OFFSET,
256                                 SCx200_WDT_SIZE);
257                 return r;
258         }
259 
260         r = register_reboot_notifier(&scx200_wdt_notifier);
261         if (r) {
262                 printk(KERN_ERR NAME ": unable to register reboot notifier");
263                 misc_deregister(&scx200_wdt_miscdev);
264                 release_region(SCx200_CB_BASE + SCx200_WDT_OFFSET,
265                                 SCx200_WDT_SIZE);
266                 return r;
267         }
268 
269         return 0;
270 }
271 
272 static void __exit scx200_wdt_cleanup(void)
273 {
274         unregister_reboot_notifier(&scx200_wdt_notifier);
275         misc_deregister(&scx200_wdt_miscdev);
276         release_region(SCx200_CB_BASE + SCx200_WDT_OFFSET,
277                        SCx200_WDT_SIZE);
278 }
279 
280 module_init(scx200_wdt_init);
281 module_exit(scx200_wdt_cleanup);
282 
283 /*
284     Local variables:
285         compile-command: "make -k -C ../.. SUBDIRS=drivers/char modules"
286         c-basic-offset: 8
287     End:
288 */
289 
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