Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /*
  2  *
  3  *  Bluetooth virtual HCI driver
  4  *
  5  *  Copyright (C) 2000-2001  Qualcomm Incorporated
  6  *  Copyright (C) 2002-2003  Maxim Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>
  7  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2006  Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
  8  *
  9  *
 10  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 11  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 12  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 13  *  (at your option) any later version.
 14  *
 15  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 16  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 17  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 18  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 19  *
 20  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 21  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 22  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 23  *
 24  */
 25 
 26 #include <linux/module.h>
 27 
 28 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 29 #include <linux/init.h>
 30 #include <linux/slab.h>
 31 #include <linux/types.h>
 32 #include <linux/errno.h>
 33 #include <linux/sched.h>
 34 #include <linux/poll.h>
 35 
 36 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
 37 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
 38 
 39 #include <net/bluetooth/bluetooth.h>
 40 #include <net/bluetooth/hci_core.h>
 41 
 42 #define VERSION "1.3"
 43 
 44 static int minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR;
 45 
 46 struct vhci_data {
 47         struct hci_dev *hdev;
 48 
 49         unsigned long flags;
 50 
 51         wait_queue_head_t read_wait;
 52         struct sk_buff_head readq;
 53 };
 54 
 55 static int vhci_open_dev(struct hci_dev *hdev)
 56 {
 57         set_bit(HCI_RUNNING, &hdev->flags);
 58 
 59         return 0;
 60 }
 61 
 62 static int vhci_close_dev(struct hci_dev *hdev)
 63 {
 64         struct vhci_data *data = hdev->driver_data;
 65 
 66         if (!test_and_clear_bit(HCI_RUNNING, &hdev->flags))
 67                 return 0;
 68 
 69         skb_queue_purge(&data->readq);
 70 
 71         return 0;
 72 }
 73 
 74 static int vhci_flush(struct hci_dev *hdev)
 75 {
 76         struct vhci_data *data = hdev->driver_data;
 77 
 78         skb_queue_purge(&data->readq);
 79 
 80         return 0;
 81 }
 82 
 83 static int vhci_send_frame(struct sk_buff *skb)
 84 {
 85         struct hci_dev* hdev = (struct hci_dev *) skb->dev;
 86         struct vhci_data *data;
 87 
 88         if (!hdev) {
 89                 BT_ERR("Frame for unknown HCI device (hdev=NULL)");
 90                 return -ENODEV;
 91         }
 92 
 93         if (!test_bit(HCI_RUNNING, &hdev->flags))
 94                 return -EBUSY;
 95 
 96         data = hdev->driver_data;
 97 
 98         memcpy(skb_push(skb, 1), &bt_cb(skb)->pkt_type, 1);
 99         skb_queue_tail(&data->readq, skb);
100 
101         wake_up_interruptible(&data->read_wait);
102 
103         return 0;
104 }
105 
106 static void vhci_destruct(struct hci_dev *hdev)
107 {
108         kfree(hdev->driver_data);
109 }
110 
111 static inline ssize_t vhci_get_user(struct vhci_data *data,
112                                         const char __user *buf, size_t count)
113 {
114         struct sk_buff *skb;
115 
116         if (count > HCI_MAX_FRAME_SIZE)
117                 return -EINVAL;
118 
119         skb = bt_skb_alloc(count, GFP_KERNEL);
120         if (!skb)
121                 return -ENOMEM;
122 
123         if (copy_from_user(skb_put(skb, count), buf, count)) {
124                 kfree_skb(skb);
125                 return -EFAULT;
126         }
127 
128         skb->dev = (void *) data->hdev;
129         bt_cb(skb)->pkt_type = *((__u8 *) skb->data);
130         skb_pull(skb, 1);
131 
132         hci_recv_frame(skb);
133 
134         return count;
135 }
136 
137 static inline ssize_t vhci_put_user(struct vhci_data *data,
138                         struct sk_buff *skb, char __user *buf, int count)
139 {
140         char __user *ptr = buf;
141         int len, total = 0;
142 
143         len = min_t(unsigned int, skb->len, count);
144 
145         if (copy_to_user(ptr, skb->data, len))
146                 return -EFAULT;
147 
148         total += len;
149 
150         data->hdev->stat.byte_tx += len;
151 
152         switch (bt_cb(skb)->pkt_type) {
153         case HCI_COMMAND_PKT:
154                 data->hdev->stat.cmd_tx++;
155                 break;
156 
157         case HCI_ACLDATA_PKT:
158                 data->hdev->stat.acl_tx++;
159                 break;
160 
161         case HCI_SCODATA_PKT:
162                 data->hdev->stat.cmd_tx++;
163                 break;
164         };
165 
166         return total;
167 }
168 
169 static ssize_t vhci_read(struct file *file,
170                                 char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *pos)
171 {
172         struct vhci_data *data = file->private_data;
173         struct sk_buff *skb;
174         ssize_t ret = 0;
175 
176         while (count) {
177                 skb = skb_dequeue(&data->readq);
178                 if (skb) {
179                         ret = vhci_put_user(data, skb, buf, count);
180                         if (ret < 0)
181                                 skb_queue_head(&data->readq, skb);
182                         else
183                                 kfree_skb(skb);
184                         break;
185                 }
186 
187                 if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
188                         ret = -EAGAIN;
189                         break;
190                 }
191 
192                 ret = wait_event_interruptible(data->read_wait,
193                                         !skb_queue_empty(&data->readq));
194                 if (ret < 0)
195                         break;
196         }
197 
198         return ret;
199 }
200 
201 static ssize_t vhci_write(struct file *file,
202                         const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *pos)
203 {
204         struct vhci_data *data = file->private_data;
205 
206         return vhci_get_user(data, buf, count);
207 }
208 
209 static unsigned int vhci_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
210 {
211         struct vhci_data *data = file->private_data;
212 
213         poll_wait(file, &data->read_wait, wait);
214 
215         if (!skb_queue_empty(&data->readq))
216                 return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
217 
218         return POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
219 }
220 
221 static int vhci_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
222                                         unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
223 {
224         return -EINVAL;
225 }
226 
227 static int vhci_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
228 {
229         struct vhci_data *data;
230         struct hci_dev *hdev;
231 
232         data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct vhci_data), GFP_KERNEL);
233         if (!data)
234                 return -ENOMEM;
235 
236         skb_queue_head_init(&data->readq);
237         init_waitqueue_head(&data->read_wait);
238 
239         hdev = hci_alloc_dev();
240         if (!hdev) {
241                 kfree(data);
242                 return -ENOMEM;
243         }
244 
245         data->hdev = hdev;
246 
247         hdev->type = HCI_VIRTUAL;
248         hdev->driver_data = data;
249 
250         hdev->open     = vhci_open_dev;
251         hdev->close    = vhci_close_dev;
252         hdev->flush    = vhci_flush;
253         hdev->send     = vhci_send_frame;
254         hdev->destruct = vhci_destruct;
255 
256         hdev->owner = THIS_MODULE;
257 
258         if (hci_register_dev(hdev) < 0) {
259                 BT_ERR("Can't register HCI device");
260                 kfree(data);
261                 hci_free_dev(hdev);
262                 return -EBUSY;
263         }
264 
265         file->private_data = data;
266 
267         return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
268 }
269 
270 static int vhci_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
271 {
272         struct vhci_data *data = file->private_data;
273         struct hci_dev *hdev = data->hdev;
274 
275         if (hci_unregister_dev(hdev) < 0) {
276                 BT_ERR("Can't unregister HCI device %s", hdev->name);
277         }
278 
279         hci_free_dev(hdev);
280 
281         file->private_data = NULL;
282 
283         return 0;
284 }
285 
286 static const struct file_operations vhci_fops = {
287         .read           = vhci_read,
288         .write          = vhci_write,
289         .poll           = vhci_poll,
290         .ioctl          = vhci_ioctl,
291         .open           = vhci_open,
292         .release        = vhci_release,
293 };
294 
295 static struct miscdevice vhci_miscdev= {
296         .name   = "vhci",
297         .fops   = &vhci_fops,
298         .minor  = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
299 };
300 
301 static int __init vhci_init(void)
302 {
303         BT_INFO("Virtual HCI driver ver %s", VERSION);
304 
305         if (misc_register(&vhci_miscdev) < 0) {
306                 BT_ERR("Can't register misc device with minor %d", minor);
307                 return -EIO;
308         }
309 
310         return 0;
311 }
312 
313 static void __exit vhci_exit(void)
314 {
315         if (misc_deregister(&vhci_miscdev) < 0)
316                 BT_ERR("Can't unregister misc device with minor %d", minor);
317 }
318 
319 module_init(vhci_init);
320 module_exit(vhci_exit);
321 
322 MODULE_AUTHOR("Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>");
323 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Bluetooth virtual HCI driver ver " VERSION);
324 MODULE_VERSION(VERSION);
325 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
326 
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