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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /*
  2  *
  3  *  A driver for Nokia Connectivity Card DTL-1 devices
  4  *
  5  *  Copyright (C) 2001-2002  Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
  6  *
  7  *
  8  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  9  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 10  *  published by the Free Software Foundation;
 11  *
 12  *  Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS
 13  *  IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or
 14  *  implied. See the License for the specific language governing
 15  *  rights and limitations under the License.
 16  *
 17  *  The initial developer of the original code is David A. Hinds
 18  *  <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>.  Portions created by David A. Hinds
 19  *  are Copyright (C) 1999 David A. Hinds.  All Rights Reserved.
 20  *
 21  */
 22 
 23 #include <linux/module.h>
 24 
 25 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 26 #include <linux/init.h>
 27 #include <linux/slab.h>
 28 #include <linux/types.h>
 29 #include <linux/delay.h>
 30 #include <linux/errno.h>
 31 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
 32 #include <linux/ioport.h>
 33 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
 34 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
 35 
 36 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
 37 #include <linux/string.h>
 38 #include <linux/serial.h>
 39 #include <linux/serial_reg.h>
 40 #include <linux/bitops.h>
 41 #include <asm/system.h>
 42 #include <asm/io.h>
 43 
 44 #include <pcmcia/cs_types.h>
 45 #include <pcmcia/cs.h>
 46 #include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
 47 #include <pcmcia/ciscode.h>
 48 #include <pcmcia/ds.h>
 49 #include <pcmcia/cisreg.h>
 50 
 51 #include <net/bluetooth/bluetooth.h>
 52 #include <net/bluetooth/hci_core.h>
 53 
 54 
 55 
 56 /* ======================== Module parameters ======================== */
 57 
 58 
 59 MODULE_AUTHOR("Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>");
 60 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Bluetooth driver for Nokia Connectivity Card DTL-1");
 61 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 62 
 63 
 64 
 65 /* ======================== Local structures ======================== */
 66 
 67 
 68 typedef struct dtl1_info_t {
 69         struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
 70         dev_node_t node;
 71 
 72         struct hci_dev *hdev;
 73 
 74         spinlock_t lock;                /* For serializing operations */
 75 
 76         unsigned long flowmask;         /* HCI flow mask */
 77         int ri_latch;
 78 
 79         struct sk_buff_head txq;
 80         unsigned long tx_state;
 81 
 82         unsigned long rx_state;
 83         unsigned long rx_count;
 84         struct sk_buff *rx_skb;
 85 } dtl1_info_t;
 86 
 87 
 88 static int dtl1_config(struct pcmcia_device *link);
 89 static void dtl1_release(struct pcmcia_device *link);
 90 
 91 static void dtl1_detach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev);
 92 
 93 
 94 /* Transmit states  */
 95 #define XMIT_SENDING  1
 96 #define XMIT_WAKEUP   2
 97 #define XMIT_WAITING  8
 98 
 99 /* Receiver States */
100 #define RECV_WAIT_NSH   0
101 #define RECV_WAIT_DATA  1
102 
103 
104 typedef struct {
105         u8 type;
106         u8 zero;
107         u16 len;
108 } __attribute__ ((packed)) nsh_t;       /* Nokia Specific Header */
109 
110 #define NSHL  4                         /* Nokia Specific Header Length */
111 
112 
113 
114 /* ======================== Interrupt handling ======================== */
115 
116 
117 static int dtl1_write(unsigned int iobase, int fifo_size, __u8 *buf, int len)
118 {
119         int actual = 0;
120 
121         /* Tx FIFO should be empty */
122         if (!(inb(iobase + UART_LSR) & UART_LSR_THRE))
123                 return 0;
124 
125         /* Fill FIFO with current frame */
126         while ((fifo_size-- > 0) && (actual < len)) {
127                 /* Transmit next byte */
128                 outb(buf[actual], iobase + UART_TX);
129                 actual++;
130         }
131 
132         return actual;
133 }
134 
135 
136 static void dtl1_write_wakeup(dtl1_info_t *info)
137 {
138         if (!info) {
139                 BT_ERR("Unknown device");
140                 return;
141         }
142 
143         if (test_bit(XMIT_WAITING, &(info->tx_state))) {
144                 set_bit(XMIT_WAKEUP, &(info->tx_state));
145                 return;
146         }
147 
148         if (test_and_set_bit(XMIT_SENDING, &(info->tx_state))) {
149                 set_bit(XMIT_WAKEUP, &(info->tx_state));
150                 return;
151         }
152 
153         do {
154                 register unsigned int iobase = info->p_dev->io.BasePort1;
155                 register struct sk_buff *skb;
156                 register int len;
157 
158                 clear_bit(XMIT_WAKEUP, &(info->tx_state));
159 
160                 if (!pcmcia_dev_present(info->p_dev))
161                         return;
162 
163                 if (!(skb = skb_dequeue(&(info->txq))))
164                         break;
165 
166                 /* Send frame */
167                 len = dtl1_write(iobase, 32, skb->data, skb->len);
168 
169                 if (len == skb->len) {
170                         set_bit(XMIT_WAITING, &(info->tx_state));
171                         kfree_skb(skb);
172                 } else {
173                         skb_pull(skb, len);
174                         skb_queue_head(&(info->txq), skb);
175                 }
176 
177                 info->hdev->stat.byte_tx += len;
178 
179         } while (test_bit(XMIT_WAKEUP, &(info->tx_state)));
180 
181         clear_bit(XMIT_SENDING, &(info->tx_state));
182 }
183 
184 
185 static void dtl1_control(dtl1_info_t *info, struct sk_buff *skb)
186 {
187         u8 flowmask = *(u8 *)skb->data;
188         int i;
189 
190         printk(KERN_INFO "Bluetooth: Nokia control data =");
191         for (i = 0; i < skb->len; i++) {
192                 printk(" %02x", skb->data[i]);
193         }
194         printk("\n");
195 
196         /* transition to active state */
197         if (((info->flowmask & 0x07) == 0) && ((flowmask & 0x07) != 0)) {
198                 clear_bit(XMIT_WAITING, &(info->tx_state));
199                 dtl1_write_wakeup(info);
200         }
201 
202         info->flowmask = flowmask;
203 
204         kfree_skb(skb);
205 }
206 
207 
208 static void dtl1_receive(dtl1_info_t *info)
209 {
210         unsigned int iobase;
211         nsh_t *nsh;
212         int boguscount = 0;
213 
214         if (!info) {
215                 BT_ERR("Unknown device");
216                 return;
217         }
218 
219         iobase = info->p_dev->io.BasePort1;
220 
221         do {
222                 info->hdev->stat.byte_rx++;
223 
224                 /* Allocate packet */
225                 if (info->rx_skb == NULL)
226                         if (!(info->rx_skb = bt_skb_alloc(HCI_MAX_FRAME_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC))) {
227                                 BT_ERR("Can't allocate mem for new packet");
228                                 info->rx_state = RECV_WAIT_NSH;
229                                 info->rx_count = NSHL;
230                                 return;
231                         }
232 
233                 *skb_put(info->rx_skb, 1) = inb(iobase + UART_RX);
234                 nsh = (nsh_t *)info->rx_skb->data;
235 
236                 info->rx_count--;
237 
238                 if (info->rx_count == 0) {
239 
240                         switch (info->rx_state) {
241                         case RECV_WAIT_NSH:
242                                 info->rx_state = RECV_WAIT_DATA;
243                                 info->rx_count = nsh->len + (nsh->len & 0x0001);
244                                 break;
245                         case RECV_WAIT_DATA:
246                                 bt_cb(info->rx_skb)->pkt_type = nsh->type;
247 
248                                 /* remove PAD byte if it exists */
249                                 if (nsh->len & 0x0001) {
250                                         info->rx_skb->tail--;
251                                         info->rx_skb->len--;
252                                 }
253 
254                                 /* remove NSH */
255                                 skb_pull(info->rx_skb, NSHL);
256 
257                                 switch (bt_cb(info->rx_skb)->pkt_type) {
258                                 case 0x80:
259                                         /* control data for the Nokia Card */
260                                         dtl1_control(info, info->rx_skb);
261                                         break;
262                                 case 0x82:
263                                 case 0x83:
264                                 case 0x84:
265                                         /* send frame to the HCI layer */
266                                         info->rx_skb->dev = (void *) info->hdev;
267                                         bt_cb(info->rx_skb)->pkt_type &= 0x0f;
268                                         hci_recv_frame(info->rx_skb);
269                                         break;
270                                 default:
271                                         /* unknown packet */
272                                         BT_ERR("Unknown HCI packet with type 0x%02x received", bt_cb(info->rx_skb)->pkt_type);
273                                         kfree_skb(info->rx_skb);
274                                         break;
275                                 }
276 
277                                 info->rx_state = RECV_WAIT_NSH;
278                                 info->rx_count = NSHL;
279                                 info->rx_skb = NULL;
280                                 break;
281                         }
282 
283                 }
284 
285                 /* Make sure we don't stay here too long */
286                 if (boguscount++ > 32)
287                         break;
288 
289         } while (inb(iobase + UART_LSR) & UART_LSR_DR);
290 }
291 
292 
293 static irqreturn_t dtl1_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_inst)
294 {
295         dtl1_info_t *info = dev_inst;
296         unsigned int iobase;
297         unsigned char msr;
298         int boguscount = 0;
299         int iir, lsr;
300         irqreturn_t r = IRQ_NONE;
301 
302         BUG_ON(!info->hdev);
303 
304         iobase = info->p_dev->io.BasePort1;
305 
306         spin_lock(&(info->lock));
307 
308         iir = inb(iobase + UART_IIR) & UART_IIR_ID;
309         while (iir) {
310 
311                 r = IRQ_HANDLED;
312                 /* Clear interrupt */
313                 lsr = inb(iobase + UART_LSR);
314 
315                 switch (iir) {
316                 case UART_IIR_RLSI:
317                         BT_ERR("RLSI");
318                         break;
319                 case UART_IIR_RDI:
320                         /* Receive interrupt */
321                         dtl1_receive(info);
322                         break;
323                 case UART_IIR_THRI:
324                         if (lsr & UART_LSR_THRE) {
325                                 /* Transmitter ready for data */
326                                 dtl1_write_wakeup(info);
327                         }
328                         break;
329                 default:
330                         BT_ERR("Unhandled IIR=%#x", iir);
331                         break;
332                 }
333 
334                 /* Make sure we don't stay here too long */
335                 if (boguscount++ > 100)
336                         break;
337 
338                 iir = inb(iobase + UART_IIR) & UART_IIR_ID;
339 
340         }
341 
342         msr = inb(iobase + UART_MSR);
343 
344         if (info->ri_latch ^ (msr & UART_MSR_RI)) {
345                 info->ri_latch = msr & UART_MSR_RI;
346                 clear_bit(XMIT_WAITING, &(info->tx_state));
347                 dtl1_write_wakeup(info);
348                 r = IRQ_HANDLED;
349         }
350 
351         spin_unlock(&(info->lock));
352 
353         return r;
354 }
355 
356 
357 
358 /* ======================== HCI interface ======================== */
359 
360 
361 static int dtl1_hci_open(struct hci_dev *hdev)
362 {
363         set_bit(HCI_RUNNING, &(hdev->flags));
364 
365         return 0;
366 }
367 
368 
369 static int dtl1_hci_flush(struct hci_dev *hdev)
370 {
371         dtl1_info_t *info = (dtl1_info_t *)(hdev->driver_data);
372 
373         /* Drop TX queue */
374         skb_queue_purge(&(info->txq));
375 
376         return 0;
377 }
378 
379 
380 static int dtl1_hci_close(struct hci_dev *hdev)
381 {
382         if (!test_and_clear_bit(HCI_RUNNING, &(hdev->flags)))
383                 return 0;
384 
385         dtl1_hci_flush(hdev);
386 
387         return 0;
388 }
389 
390 
391 static int dtl1_hci_send_frame(struct sk_buff *skb)
392 {
393         dtl1_info_t *info;
394         struct hci_dev *hdev = (struct hci_dev *)(skb->dev);
395         struct sk_buff *s;
396         nsh_t nsh;
397 
398         if (!hdev) {
399                 BT_ERR("Frame for unknown HCI device (hdev=NULL)");
400                 return -ENODEV;
401         }
402 
403         info = (dtl1_info_t *)(hdev->driver_data);
404 
405         switch (bt_cb(skb)->pkt_type) {
406         case HCI_COMMAND_PKT:
407                 hdev->stat.cmd_tx++;
408                 nsh.type = 0x81;
409                 break;
410         case HCI_ACLDATA_PKT:
411                 hdev->stat.acl_tx++;
412                 nsh.type = 0x82;
413                 break;
414         case HCI_SCODATA_PKT:
415                 hdev->stat.sco_tx++;
416                 nsh.type = 0x83;
417                 break;
418         default:
419                 return -EILSEQ;
420         };
421 
422         nsh.zero = 0;
423         nsh.len = skb->len;
424 
425         s = bt_skb_alloc(NSHL + skb->len + 1, GFP_ATOMIC);
426         if (!s)
427                 return -ENOMEM;
428 
429         skb_reserve(s, NSHL);
430         skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb, skb_put(s, skb->len), skb->len);
431         if (skb->len & 0x0001)
432                 *skb_put(s, 1) = 0;     /* PAD */
433 
434         /* Prepend skb with Nokia frame header and queue */
435         memcpy(skb_push(s, NSHL), &nsh, NSHL);
436         skb_queue_tail(&(info->txq), s);
437 
438         dtl1_write_wakeup(info);
439 
440         kfree_skb(skb);
441 
442         return 0;
443 }
444 
445 
446 static void dtl1_hci_destruct(struct hci_dev *hdev)
447 {
448 }
449 
450 
451 static int dtl1_hci_ioctl(struct hci_dev *hdev, unsigned int cmd,  unsigned long arg)
452 {
453         return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
454 }
455 
456 
457 
458 /* ======================== Card services HCI interaction ======================== */
459 
460 
461 static int dtl1_open(dtl1_info_t *info)
462 {
463         unsigned long flags;
464         unsigned int iobase = info->p_dev->io.BasePort1;
465         struct hci_dev *hdev;
466 
467         spin_lock_init(&(info->lock));
468 
469         skb_queue_head_init(&(info->txq));
470 
471         info->rx_state = RECV_WAIT_NSH;
472         info->rx_count = NSHL;
473         info->rx_skb = NULL;
474 
475         set_bit(XMIT_WAITING, &(info->tx_state));
476 
477         /* Initialize HCI device */
478         hdev = hci_alloc_dev();
479         if (!hdev) {
480                 BT_ERR("Can't allocate HCI device");
481                 return -ENOMEM;
482         }
483 
484         info->hdev = hdev;
485 
486         hdev->type = HCI_PCCARD;
487         hdev->driver_data = info;
488         SET_HCIDEV_DEV(hdev, &info->p_dev->dev);
489 
490         hdev->open     = dtl1_hci_open;
491         hdev->close    = dtl1_hci_close;
492         hdev->flush    = dtl1_hci_flush;
493         hdev->send     = dtl1_hci_send_frame;
494         hdev->destruct = dtl1_hci_destruct;
495         hdev->ioctl    = dtl1_hci_ioctl;
496 
497         hdev->owner = THIS_MODULE;
498 
499         spin_lock_irqsave(&(info->lock), flags);
500 
501         /* Reset UART */
502         outb(0, iobase + UART_MCR);
503 
504         /* Turn off interrupts */
505         outb(0, iobase + UART_IER);
506 
507         /* Initialize UART */
508         outb(UART_LCR_WLEN8, iobase + UART_LCR);        /* Reset DLAB */
509         outb((UART_MCR_DTR | UART_MCR_RTS | UART_MCR_OUT2), iobase + UART_MCR);
510 
511         info->ri_latch = inb(info->p_dev->io.BasePort1 + UART_MSR) & UART_MSR_RI;
512 
513         /* Turn on interrupts */
514         outb(UART_IER_RLSI | UART_IER_RDI | UART_IER_THRI, iobase + UART_IER);
515 
516         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&(info->lock), flags);
517 
518         /* Timeout before it is safe to send the first HCI packet */
519         msleep(2000);
520 
521         /* Register HCI device */
522         if (hci_register_dev(hdev) < 0) {
523                 BT_ERR("Can't register HCI device");
524                 info->hdev = NULL;
525                 hci_free_dev(hdev);
526                 return -ENODEV;
527         }
528 
529         return 0;
530 }
531 
532 
533 static int dtl1_close(dtl1_info_t *info)
534 {
535         unsigned long flags;
536         unsigned int iobase = info->p_dev->io.BasePort1;
537         struct hci_dev *hdev = info->hdev;
538 
539         if (!hdev)
540                 return -ENODEV;
541 
542         dtl1_hci_close(hdev);
543 
544         spin_lock_irqsave(&(info->lock), flags);
545 
546         /* Reset UART */
547         outb(0, iobase + UART_MCR);
548 
549         /* Turn off interrupts */
550         outb(0, iobase + UART_IER);
551 
552         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&(info->lock), flags);
553 
554         if (hci_unregister_dev(hdev) < 0)
555                 BT_ERR("Can't unregister HCI device %s", hdev->name);
556 
557         hci_free_dev(hdev);
558 
559         return 0;
560 }
561 
562 static int dtl1_probe(struct pcmcia_device *link)
563 {
564         dtl1_info_t *info;
565 
566         /* Create new info device */
567         info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
568         if (!info)
569                 return -ENOMEM;
570 
571         info->p_dev = link;
572         link->priv = info;
573 
574         link->io.Attributes1 = IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8;
575         link->io.NumPorts1 = 8;
576         link->irq.Attributes = IRQ_TYPE_DYNAMIC_SHARING | IRQ_HANDLE_PRESENT;
577         link->irq.IRQInfo1 = IRQ_LEVEL_ID;
578 
579         link->irq.Handler = dtl1_interrupt;
580         link->irq.Instance = info;
581 
582         link->conf.Attributes = CONF_ENABLE_IRQ;
583         link->conf.IntType = INT_MEMORY_AND_IO;
584 
585         return dtl1_config(link);
586 }
587 
588 
589 static void dtl1_detach(struct pcmcia_device *link)
590 {
591         dtl1_info_t *info = link->priv;
592 
593         dtl1_release(link);
594 
595         kfree(info);
596 }
597 
598 static int dtl1_confcheck(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev,
599                           cistpl_cftable_entry_t *cf,
600                           cistpl_cftable_entry_t *dflt,
601                           unsigned int vcc,
602                           void *priv_data)
603 {
604         if ((cf->io.nwin == 1) && (cf->io.win[0].len > 8)) {
605                 p_dev->io.BasePort1 = cf->io.win[0].base;
606                 p_dev->io.NumPorts1 = cf->io.win[0].len;        /*yo */
607                 p_dev->io.IOAddrLines = cf->io.flags & CISTPL_IO_LINES_MASK;
608                 if (!pcmcia_request_io(p_dev, &p_dev->io))
609                         return 0;
610         }
611         return -ENODEV;
612 }
613 
614 static int dtl1_config(struct pcmcia_device *link)
615 {
616         dtl1_info_t *info = link->priv;
617         int i;
618 
619         /* Look for a generic full-sized window */
620         link->io.NumPorts1 = 8;
621         if (!pcmcia_loop_config(link, dtl1_confcheck, NULL))
622                 goto failed;
623 
624         i = pcmcia_request_irq(link, &link->irq);
625         if (i != 0) {
626                 cs_error(link, RequestIRQ, i);
627                 link->irq.AssignedIRQ = 0;
628         }
629 
630         i = pcmcia_request_configuration(link, &link->conf);
631         if (i != 0) {
632                 cs_error(link, RequestConfiguration, i);
633                 goto failed;
634         }
635 
636         if (dtl1_open(info) != 0)
637                 goto failed;
638 
639         strcpy(info->node.dev_name, info->hdev->name);
640         link->dev_node = &info->node;
641 
642         return 0;
643 
644 failed:
645         dtl1_release(link);
646         return -ENODEV;
647 }
648 
649 
650 static void dtl1_release(struct pcmcia_device *link)
651 {
652         dtl1_info_t *info = link->priv;
653 
654         dtl1_close(info);
655 
656         pcmcia_disable_device(link);
657 }
658 
659 
660 static struct pcmcia_device_id dtl1_ids[] = {
661         PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Nokia Mobile Phones", "DTL-1", 0xe1bfdd64, 0xe168480d),
662         PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Nokia Mobile Phones", "DTL-4", 0xe1bfdd64, 0x9102bc82),
663         PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Socket", "CF", 0xb38bcc2e, 0x44ebf863),
664         PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Socket", "CF+ Personal Network Card", 0xb38bcc2e, 0xe732bae3),
665         PCMCIA_DEVICE_NULL
666 };
667 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pcmcia, dtl1_ids);
668 
669 static struct pcmcia_driver dtl1_driver = {
670         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
671         .drv            = {
672                 .name   = "dtl1_cs",
673         },
674         .probe          = dtl1_probe,
675         .remove         = dtl1_detach,
676         .id_table       = dtl1_ids,
677 };
678 
679 static int __init init_dtl1_cs(void)
680 {
681         return pcmcia_register_driver(&dtl1_driver);
682 }
683 
684 
685 static void __exit exit_dtl1_cs(void)
686 {
687         pcmcia_unregister_driver(&dtl1_driver);
688 }
689 
690 module_init(init_dtl1_cs);
691 module_exit(exit_dtl1_cs);
692 
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