Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]
  1 /*
  2  *    pata_radisys.c - Intel PATA/SATA controllers
  3  *
  4  *      (C) 2006 Red Hat <alan@redhat.com>
  5  *
  6  *    Some parts based on ata_piix.c by Jeff Garzik and others.
  7  *
  8  *    A PIIX relative, this device has a single ATA channel and no
  9  *    slave timings, SITRE or PPE. In that sense it is a close relative
 10  *    of the original PIIX. It does however support UDMA 33/66 per channel
 11  *    although no other modes/timings. Also lacking is 32bit I/O on the ATA
 12  *    port.
 13  */
 14 
 15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 16 #include <linux/module.h>
 17 #include <linux/pci.h>
 18 #include <linux/init.h>
 19 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
 20 #include <linux/delay.h>
 21 #include <linux/device.h>
 22 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
 23 #include <linux/libata.h>
 24 #include <linux/ata.h>
 25 
 26 #define DRV_NAME        "pata_radisys"
 27 #define DRV_VERSION     "0.4.4"
 28 
 29 /**
 30  *      radisys_set_piomode - Initialize host controller PATA PIO timings
 31  *      @ap: ATA port
 32  *      @adev: Device whose timings we are configuring
 33  *
 34  *      Set PIO mode for device, in host controller PCI config space.
 35  *
 36  *      LOCKING:
 37  *      None (inherited from caller).
 38  */
 39 
 40 static void radisys_set_piomode (struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
 41 {
 42         unsigned int pio        = adev->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0;
 43         struct pci_dev *dev     = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
 44         u16 idetm_data;
 45         int control = 0;
 46 
 47         /*
 48          *      See Intel Document 298600-004 for the timing programing rules
 49          *      for PIIX/ICH. Note that the early PIIX does not have the slave
 50          *      timing port at 0x44. The Radisys is a relative of the PIIX
 51          *      but not the same so be careful.
 52          */
 53 
 54         static const     /* ISP  RTC */
 55         u8 timings[][2] = { { 0, 0 },   /* Check me */
 56                             { 0, 0 },
 57                             { 1, 1 },
 58                             { 2, 2 },
 59                             { 3, 3 }, };
 60 
 61         if (pio > 0)
 62                 control |= 1;   /* TIME1 enable */
 63         if (ata_pio_need_iordy(adev))
 64                 control |= 2;   /* IE IORDY */
 65 
 66         pci_read_config_word(dev, 0x40, &idetm_data);
 67 
 68         /* Enable IE and TIME as appropriate. Clear the other
 69            drive timing bits */
 70         idetm_data &= 0xCCCC;
 71         idetm_data |= (control << (4 * adev->devno));
 72         idetm_data |= (timings[pio][0] << 12) |
 73                         (timings[pio][1] << 8);
 74         pci_write_config_word(dev, 0x40, idetm_data);
 75 
 76         /* Track which port is configured */
 77         ap->private_data = adev;
 78 }
 79 
 80 /**
 81  *      radisys_set_dmamode - Initialize host controller PATA DMA timings
 82  *      @ap: Port whose timings we are configuring
 83  *      @adev: Device to program
 84  *      @isich: True if the device is an ICH and has IOCFG registers
 85  *
 86  *      Set MWDMA mode for device, in host controller PCI config space.
 87  *
 88  *      LOCKING:
 89  *      None (inherited from caller).
 90  */
 91 
 92 static void radisys_set_dmamode (struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
 93 {
 94         struct pci_dev *dev     = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
 95         u16 idetm_data;
 96         u8 udma_enable;
 97 
 98         static const     /* ISP  RTC */
 99         u8 timings[][2] = { { 0, 0 },
100                             { 0, 0 },
101                             { 1, 1 },
102                             { 2, 2 },
103                             { 3, 3 }, };
104 
105         /*
106          * MWDMA is driven by the PIO timings. We must also enable
107          * IORDY unconditionally.
108          */
109 
110         pci_read_config_word(dev, 0x40, &idetm_data);
111         pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x48, &udma_enable);
112 
113         if (adev->dma_mode < XFER_UDMA_0) {
114                 unsigned int mwdma      = adev->dma_mode - XFER_MW_DMA_0;
115                 const unsigned int needed_pio[3] = {
116                         XFER_PIO_0, XFER_PIO_3, XFER_PIO_4
117                 };
118                 int pio = needed_pio[mwdma] - XFER_PIO_0;
119                 int control = 3;        /* IORDY|TIME0 */
120 
121                 /* If the drive MWDMA is faster than it can do PIO then
122                    we must force PIO0 for PIO cycles. */
123 
124                 if (adev->pio_mode < needed_pio[mwdma])
125                         control = 1;
126 
127                 /* Mask out the relevant control and timing bits we will load. Also
128                    clear the other drive TIME register as a precaution */
129 
130                 idetm_data &= 0xCCCC;
131                 idetm_data |= control << (4 * adev->devno);
132                 idetm_data |= (timings[pio][0] << 12) | (timings[pio][1] << 8);
133 
134                 udma_enable &= ~(1 << adev->devno);
135         } else {
136                 u8 udma_mode;
137 
138                 /* UDMA66 on: UDMA 33 and 66 are switchable via register 0x4A */
139 
140                 pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x4A, &udma_mode);
141 
142                 if (adev->xfer_mode == XFER_UDMA_2)
143                         udma_mode &= ~ (1 << adev->devno);
144                 else /* UDMA 4 */
145                         udma_mode |= (1 << adev->devno);
146 
147                 pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x4A, udma_mode);
148 
149                 udma_enable |= (1 << adev->devno);
150         }
151         pci_write_config_word(dev, 0x40, idetm_data);
152         pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x48, udma_enable);
153 
154         /* Track which port is configured */
155         ap->private_data = adev;
156 }
157 
158 /**
159  *      radisys_qc_issue_prot   -       command issue
160  *      @qc: command pending
161  *
162  *      Called when the libata layer is about to issue a command. We wrap
163  *      this interface so that we can load the correct ATA timings if
164  *      necessary. Our logic also clears TIME0/TIME1 for the other device so
165  *      that, even if we get this wrong, cycles to the other device will
166  *      be made PIO0.
167  */
168 
169 static unsigned int radisys_qc_issue_prot(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
170 {
171         struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
172         struct ata_device *adev = qc->dev;
173 
174         if (adev != ap->private_data) {
175                 /* UDMA timing is not shared */
176                 if (adev->dma_mode < XFER_UDMA_0) {
177                         if (adev->dma_mode)
178                                 radisys_set_dmamode(ap, adev);
179                         else if (adev->pio_mode)
180                                 radisys_set_piomode(ap, adev);
181                 }
182         }
183         return ata_qc_issue_prot(qc);
184 }
185 
186 
187 static struct scsi_host_template radisys_sht = {
188         .module                 = THIS_MODULE,
189         .name                   = DRV_NAME,
190         .ioctl                  = ata_scsi_ioctl,
191         .queuecommand           = ata_scsi_queuecmd,
192         .can_queue              = ATA_DEF_QUEUE,
193         .this_id                = ATA_SHT_THIS_ID,
194         .sg_tablesize           = LIBATA_MAX_PRD,
195         .cmd_per_lun            = ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN,
196         .emulated               = ATA_SHT_EMULATED,
197         .use_clustering         = ATA_SHT_USE_CLUSTERING,
198         .proc_name              = DRV_NAME,
199         .dma_boundary           = ATA_DMA_BOUNDARY,
200         .slave_configure        = ata_scsi_slave_config,
201         .slave_destroy          = ata_scsi_slave_destroy,
202         .bios_param             = ata_std_bios_param,
203 };
204 
205 static const struct ata_port_operations radisys_pata_ops = {
206         .set_piomode            = radisys_set_piomode,
207         .set_dmamode            = radisys_set_dmamode,
208         .mode_filter            = ata_pci_default_filter,
209 
210         .tf_load                = ata_tf_load,
211         .tf_read                = ata_tf_read,
212         .check_status           = ata_check_status,
213         .exec_command           = ata_exec_command,
214         .dev_select             = ata_std_dev_select,
215 
216         .freeze                 = ata_bmdma_freeze,
217         .thaw                   = ata_bmdma_thaw,
218         .error_handler          = ata_bmdma_error_handler,
219         .post_internal_cmd      = ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd,
220         .cable_detect           = ata_cable_unknown,
221 
222         .bmdma_setup            = ata_bmdma_setup,
223         .bmdma_start            = ata_bmdma_start,
224         .bmdma_stop             = ata_bmdma_stop,
225         .bmdma_status           = ata_bmdma_status,
226         .qc_prep                = ata_qc_prep,
227         .qc_issue               = radisys_qc_issue_prot,
228         .data_xfer              = ata_data_xfer,
229 
230         .irq_handler            = ata_interrupt,
231         .irq_clear              = ata_bmdma_irq_clear,
232         .irq_on                 = ata_irq_on,
233 
234         .port_start             = ata_sff_port_start,
235 };
236 
237 
238 /**
239  *      radisys_init_one - Register PIIX ATA PCI device with kernel services
240  *      @pdev: PCI device to register
241  *      @ent: Entry in radisys_pci_tbl matching with @pdev
242  *
243  *      Called from kernel PCI layer.  We probe for combined mode (sigh),
244  *      and then hand over control to libata, for it to do the rest.
245  *
246  *      LOCKING:
247  *      Inherited from PCI layer (may sleep).
248  *
249  *      RETURNS:
250  *      Zero on success, or -ERRNO value.
251  */
252 
253 static int radisys_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
254 {
255         static int printed_version;
256         static const struct ata_port_info info = {
257                 .sht            = &radisys_sht,
258                 .flags          = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
259                 .pio_mask       = 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
260                 .mwdma_mask     = 0x07, /* mwdma1-2 */
261                 .udma_mask      = 0x14, /* UDMA33/66 only */
262                 .port_ops       = &radisys_pata_ops,
263         };
264         const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &info, NULL };
265 
266         if (!printed_version++)
267                 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev,
268                            "version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
269 
270         return ata_pci_init_one(pdev, ppi);
271 }
272 
273 static const struct pci_device_id radisys_pci_tbl[] = {
274         { PCI_VDEVICE(RADISYS, 0x8201), },
275 
276         { }     /* terminate list */
277 };
278 
279 static struct pci_driver radisys_pci_driver = {
280         .name                   = DRV_NAME,
281         .id_table               = radisys_pci_tbl,
282         .probe                  = radisys_init_one,
283         .remove                 = ata_pci_remove_one,
284 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
285         .suspend                = ata_pci_device_suspend,
286         .resume                 = ata_pci_device_resume,
287 #endif
288 };
289 
290 static int __init radisys_init(void)
291 {
292         return pci_register_driver(&radisys_pci_driver);
293 }
294 
295 static void __exit radisys_exit(void)
296 {
297         pci_unregister_driver(&radisys_pci_driver);
298 }
299 
300 module_init(radisys_init);
301 module_exit(radisys_exit);
302 
303 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Cox");
304 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI low-level driver for Radisys R82600 controllers");
305 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
306 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, radisys_pci_tbl);
307 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
308 
309 
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