Linux kernel & device driver programming

Cross-Referenced Linux and Device Driver Code

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Version: [ 2.6.11.8 ] [ 2.6.25 ] [ 2.6.25.8 ] [ 2.6.31.13 ] Architecture: [ i386 ]

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Differences between /linux/fs/partitions/efi.c (Version 2.6.25) and /linux/fs/partitions/efi.c (Version 2.6.11.8)


  1 /*********************************************      1 /************************************************************
  2  * EFI GUID Partition Table handling                2  * EFI GUID Partition Table handling
  3  * Per Intel EFI Specification v1.02                3  * Per Intel EFI Specification v1.02
  4  * http://developer.intel.com/technology/efi/e      4  * http://developer.intel.com/technology/efi/efi.htm
  5  * efi.[ch] by Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.c      5  * efi.[ch] by Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>
  6  *   Copyright 2000,2001,2002,2004 Dell Inc.        6  *   Copyright 2000,2001,2002,2004 Dell Inc.
  7  *                                                  7  *
  8  *  This program is free software; you can red      8  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  9  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Publ      9  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 10  *  the Free Software Foundation; either versi     10  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 11  *  (at your option) any later version.            11  *  (at your option) any later version.
 12  *                                                 12  *
 13  *  This program is distributed in the hope th     13  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 14  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the     14  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 15  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULA     15  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 16  *  GNU General Public License for more detail     16  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 17  *                                                 17  *
 18  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU     18  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 19  *  along with this program; if not, write to      19  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 20  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 3     20  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 21  *                                                 21  *
 22  *                                                 22  *
 23  * TODO:                                           23  * TODO:
 24  *                                                 24  *
 25  * Changelog:                                      25  * Changelog:
 26  * Mon Nov 09 2004 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@de     26  * Mon Nov 09 2004 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>
 27  * - test for valid PMBR and valid PGPT before     27  * - test for valid PMBR and valid PGPT before ever reading
 28  *   AGPT, allow override with 'gpt' kernel co     28  *   AGPT, allow override with 'gpt' kernel command line option.
 29  * - check for first/last_usable_lba outside o     29  * - check for first/last_usable_lba outside of size of disk
 30  *                                                 30  *
 31  * Tue  Mar 26 2002 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@d     31  * Tue  Mar 26 2002 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>
 32  * - Ported to 2.5.7-pre1 and 2.5.7-dj2            32  * - Ported to 2.5.7-pre1 and 2.5.7-dj2
 33  * - Applied patch to avoid fault in alternate     33  * - Applied patch to avoid fault in alternate header handling
 34  * - cleaned up find_valid_gpt                     34  * - cleaned up find_valid_gpt
 35  * - On-disk structure and copy in memory is *     35  * - On-disk structure and copy in memory is *always* LE now - 
 36  *   swab fields as needed                         36  *   swab fields as needed
 37  * - remove print_gpt_header()                     37  * - remove print_gpt_header()
 38  * - only use first max_p partition entries, t     38  * - only use first max_p partition entries, to keep the kernel minor number
 39  *   and partition numbers tied.                   39  *   and partition numbers tied.
 40  *                                                 40  *
 41  * Mon  Feb 04 2002 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@d     41  * Mon  Feb 04 2002 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>
 42  * - Removed __PRIPTR_PREFIX - not being used      42  * - Removed __PRIPTR_PREFIX - not being used
 43  *                                                 43  *
 44  * Mon  Jan 14 2002 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@d     44  * Mon  Jan 14 2002 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>
 45  * - Ported to 2.5.2-pre11 + library crc32 pat     45  * - Ported to 2.5.2-pre11 + library crc32 patch Linus applied
 46  *                                                 46  *
 47  * Thu Dec 6 2001 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@del     47  * Thu Dec 6 2001 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>
 48  * - Added compare_gpts().                         48  * - Added compare_gpts().
 49  * - moved le_efi_guid_to_cpus() back into thi     49  * - moved le_efi_guid_to_cpus() back into this file.  GPT is the only
 50  *   thing that keeps EFI GUIDs on disk.           50  *   thing that keeps EFI GUIDs on disk.
 51  * - Changed gpt structure names and members t     51  * - Changed gpt structure names and members to be simpler and more Linux-like.
 52  *                                                 52  * 
 53  * Wed Oct 17 2001 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@de     53  * Wed Oct 17 2001 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>
 54  * - Removed CONFIG_DEVFS_VOLUMES_UUID code en     54  * - Removed CONFIG_DEVFS_VOLUMES_UUID code entirely per Martin Wilck
 55  *                                                 55  *
 56  * Wed Oct 10 2001 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@de     56  * Wed Oct 10 2001 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>
 57  * - Changed function comments to DocBook styl     57  * - Changed function comments to DocBook style per Andreas Dilger suggestion.
 58  *                                                 58  *
 59  * Mon Oct 08 2001 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@de     59  * Mon Oct 08 2001 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>
 60  * - Change read_lba() to use the page cache p     60  * - Change read_lba() to use the page cache per Al Viro's work.
 61  * - print u64s properly on all architectures      61  * - print u64s properly on all architectures
 62  * - fixed debug_printk(), now Dprintk()           62  * - fixed debug_printk(), now Dprintk()
 63  *                                                 63  *
 64  * Mon Oct 01 2001 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@de     64  * Mon Oct 01 2001 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>
 65  * - Style cleanups                                65  * - Style cleanups
 66  * - made most functions static                    66  * - made most functions static
 67  * - Endianness addition                           67  * - Endianness addition
 68  * - remove test for second alternate header,      68  * - remove test for second alternate header, as it's not per spec,
 69  *   and is unnecessary.  There's now a method     69  *   and is unnecessary.  There's now a method to read/write the last
 70  *   sector of an odd-sized disk from user spa     70  *   sector of an odd-sized disk from user space.  No tools have ever
 71  *   been released which used this code, so it     71  *   been released which used this code, so it's effectively dead.
 72  * - Per Asit Mallick of Intel, added a test f     72  * - Per Asit Mallick of Intel, added a test for a valid PMBR.
 73  * - Added kernel command line option 'gpt' to     73  * - Added kernel command line option 'gpt' to override valid PMBR test.
 74  *                                                 74  *
 75  * Wed Jun  6 2001 Martin Wilck <Martin.Wilck@     75  * Wed Jun  6 2001 Martin Wilck <Martin.Wilck@Fujitsu-Siemens.com>
 76  * - added devfs volume UUID support (/dev/vol     76  * - added devfs volume UUID support (/dev/volumes/uuids) for
 77  *   mounting file systems by the partition GU     77  *   mounting file systems by the partition GUID. 
 78  *                                                 78  *
 79  * Tue Dec  5 2000 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@de     79  * Tue Dec  5 2000 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>
 80  * - Moved crc32() to linux/lib, added efi_crc     80  * - Moved crc32() to linux/lib, added efi_crc32().
 81  *                                                 81  *
 82  * Thu Nov 30 2000 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@de     82  * Thu Nov 30 2000 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>
 83  * - Replaced Intel's CRC32 function with an e     83  * - Replaced Intel's CRC32 function with an equivalent
 84  *   non-license-restricted version.               84  *   non-license-restricted version.
 85  *                                                 85  *
 86  * Wed Oct 25 2000 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@de     86  * Wed Oct 25 2000 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>
 87  * - Fixed the last_lba() call to return the p     87  * - Fixed the last_lba() call to return the proper last block
 88  *                                                 88  *
 89  * Thu Oct 12 2000 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@de     89  * Thu Oct 12 2000 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>
 90  * - Thanks to Andries Brouwer for his debuggi     90  * - Thanks to Andries Brouwer for his debugging assistance.
 91  * - Code works, detects all the partitions.       91  * - Code works, detects all the partitions.
 92  *                                                 92  *
 93  *********************************************     93  ************************************************************/
                                                   >>  94 #include <linux/config.h>
 94 #include <linux/crc32.h>                           95 #include <linux/crc32.h>
 95 #include "check.h"                                 96 #include "check.h"
 96 #include "efi.h"                                   97 #include "efi.h"
 97                                                    98 
 98 #undef EFI_DEBUG                                   99 #undef EFI_DEBUG
 99 #ifdef EFI_DEBUG                                  100 #ifdef EFI_DEBUG
100 #define Dprintk(x...) printk(KERN_DEBUG x)        101 #define Dprintk(x...) printk(KERN_DEBUG x)
101 #else                                             102 #else
102 #define Dprintk(x...)                             103 #define Dprintk(x...)
103 #endif                                            104 #endif
104                                                   105 
105 /* This allows a kernel command line option 'g    106 /* This allows a kernel command line option 'gpt' to override
106  * the test for invalid PMBR.  Not __initdata     107  * the test for invalid PMBR.  Not __initdata because reloading
107  * the partition tables happens after init too    108  * the partition tables happens after init too.
108  */                                               109  */
109 static int force_gpt;                             110 static int force_gpt;
110 static int __init                                 111 static int __init
111 force_gpt_fn(char *str)                           112 force_gpt_fn(char *str)
112 {                                                 113 {
113         force_gpt = 1;                            114         force_gpt = 1;
114         return 1;                                 115         return 1;
115 }                                                 116 }
116 __setup("gpt", force_gpt_fn);                     117 __setup("gpt", force_gpt_fn);
117                                                   118 
118                                                   119 
119 /**                                               120 /**
120  * efi_crc32() - EFI version of crc32 function    121  * efi_crc32() - EFI version of crc32 function
121  * @buf: buffer to calculate crc32 of             122  * @buf: buffer to calculate crc32 of
122  * @len - length of buf                           123  * @len - length of buf
123  *                                                124  *
124  * Description: Returns EFI-style CRC32 value     125  * Description: Returns EFI-style CRC32 value for @buf
125  *                                                126  * 
126  * This function uses the little endian Ethern    127  * This function uses the little endian Ethernet polynomial
127  * but seeds the function with ~0, and xor's w    128  * but seeds the function with ~0, and xor's with ~0 at the end.
128  * Note, the EFI Specification, v1.02, has a r    129  * Note, the EFI Specification, v1.02, has a reference to
129  * Dr. Dobbs Journal, May 1994 (actually it's     130  * Dr. Dobbs Journal, May 1994 (actually it's in May 1992).
130  */                                               131  */
131 static inline u32                                 132 static inline u32
132 efi_crc32(const void *buf, unsigned long len)     133 efi_crc32(const void *buf, unsigned long len)
133 {                                                 134 {
134         return (crc32(~0L, buf, len) ^ ~0L);      135         return (crc32(~0L, buf, len) ^ ~0L);
135 }                                                 136 }
136                                                   137 
137 /**                                               138 /**
138  * last_lba(): return number of last logical b    139  * last_lba(): return number of last logical block of device
139  * @bdev: block device                            140  * @bdev: block device
140  *                                                141  * 
141  * Description: Returns last LBA value on succ    142  * Description: Returns last LBA value on success, 0 on error.
142  * This is stored (by sd and ide-geometry) in     143  * This is stored (by sd and ide-geometry) in
143  *  the part[0] entry for this disk, and is th    144  *  the part[0] entry for this disk, and is the number of
144  *  physical sectors available on the disk.       145  *  physical sectors available on the disk.
145  */                                               146  */
146 static u64                                        147 static u64
147 last_lba(struct block_device *bdev)               148 last_lba(struct block_device *bdev)
148 {                                                 149 {
149         if (!bdev || !bdev->bd_inode)             150         if (!bdev || !bdev->bd_inode)
150                 return 0;                         151                 return 0;
151         return (bdev->bd_inode->i_size >> 9) -    152         return (bdev->bd_inode->i_size >> 9) - 1ULL;
152 }                                                 153 }
153                                                   154 
154 static inline int                                 155 static inline int
155 pmbr_part_valid(struct partition *part)        !! 156 pmbr_part_valid(struct partition *part, u64 lastlba)
156 {                                                 157 {
157         if (part->sys_ind == EFI_PMBR_OSTYPE_E    158         if (part->sys_ind == EFI_PMBR_OSTYPE_EFI_GPT &&
158             le32_to_cpu(part->start_sect) == 1    159             le32_to_cpu(part->start_sect) == 1UL)
159                 return 1;                         160                 return 1;
160         return 0;                                 161         return 0;
161 }                                                 162 }
162                                                   163 
163 /**                                               164 /**
164  * is_pmbr_valid(): test Protective MBR for va    165  * is_pmbr_valid(): test Protective MBR for validity
165  * @mbr: pointer to a legacy mbr structure        166  * @mbr: pointer to a legacy mbr structure
                                                   >> 167  * @lastlba: last_lba for the whole device
166  *                                                168  *
167  * Description: Returns 1 if PMBR is valid, 0     169  * Description: Returns 1 if PMBR is valid, 0 otherwise.
168  * Validity depends on two things:                170  * Validity depends on two things:
169  *  1) MSDOS signature is in the last two byte    171  *  1) MSDOS signature is in the last two bytes of the MBR
170  *  2) One partition of type 0xEE is found        172  *  2) One partition of type 0xEE is found
171  */                                               173  */
172 static int                                        174 static int
173 is_pmbr_valid(legacy_mbr *mbr)                 !! 175 is_pmbr_valid(legacy_mbr *mbr, u64 lastlba)
174 {                                                 176 {
175         int i;                                    177         int i;
176         if (!mbr || le16_to_cpu(mbr->signature    178         if (!mbr || le16_to_cpu(mbr->signature) != MSDOS_MBR_SIGNATURE)
177                 return 0;                         179                 return 0;
178         for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)                   180         for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
179                 if (pmbr_part_valid(&mbr->part !! 181                 if (pmbr_part_valid(&mbr->partition_record[i], lastlba))
180                         return 1;                 182                         return 1;
181         return 0;                                 183         return 0;
182 }                                                 184 }
183                                                   185 
184 /**                                               186 /**
185  * read_lba(): Read bytes from disk, starting     187  * read_lba(): Read bytes from disk, starting at given LBA
186  * @bdev                                          188  * @bdev
187  * @lba                                           189  * @lba
188  * @buffer                                        190  * @buffer
189  * @size_t                                        191  * @size_t
190  *                                                192  *
191  * Description:  Reads @count bytes from @bdev    193  * Description:  Reads @count bytes from @bdev into @buffer.
192  * Returns number of bytes read on success, 0     194  * Returns number of bytes read on success, 0 on error.
193  */                                               195  */
194 static size_t                                     196 static size_t
195 read_lba(struct block_device *bdev, u64 lba, u    197 read_lba(struct block_device *bdev, u64 lba, u8 * buffer, size_t count)
196 {                                                 198 {
197         size_t totalreadcount = 0;                199         size_t totalreadcount = 0;
198                                                   200 
199         if (!bdev || !buffer || lba > last_lba    201         if (!bdev || !buffer || lba > last_lba(bdev))
200                 return 0;                         202                 return 0;
201                                                   203 
202         while (count) {                           204         while (count) {
203                 int copied = 512;                 205                 int copied = 512;
204                 Sector sect;                      206                 Sector sect;
205                 unsigned char *data = read_dev    207                 unsigned char *data = read_dev_sector(bdev, lba++, &sect);
206                 if (!data)                        208                 if (!data)
207                         break;                    209                         break;
208                 if (copied > count)               210                 if (copied > count)
209                         copied = count;           211                         copied = count;
210                 memcpy(buffer, data, copied);     212                 memcpy(buffer, data, copied);
211                 put_dev_sector(sect);             213                 put_dev_sector(sect);
212                 buffer += copied;                 214                 buffer += copied;
213                 totalreadcount +=copied;          215                 totalreadcount +=copied;
214                 count -= copied;                  216                 count -= copied;
215         }                                         217         }
216         return totalreadcount;                    218         return totalreadcount;
217 }                                                 219 }
218                                                   220 
219 /**                                               221 /**
220  * alloc_read_gpt_entries(): reads partition e    222  * alloc_read_gpt_entries(): reads partition entries from disk
221  * @bdev                                          223  * @bdev
222  * @gpt - GPT header                              224  * @gpt - GPT header
223  *                                                225  * 
224  * Description: Returns ptes on success,  NULL    226  * Description: Returns ptes on success,  NULL on error.
225  * Allocates space for PTEs based on informati    227  * Allocates space for PTEs based on information found in @gpt.
226  * Notes: remember to free pte when you're don    228  * Notes: remember to free pte when you're done!
227  */                                               229  */
228 static gpt_entry *                                230 static gpt_entry *
229 alloc_read_gpt_entries(struct block_device *bd    231 alloc_read_gpt_entries(struct block_device *bdev, gpt_header *gpt)
230 {                                                 232 {
231         size_t count;                             233         size_t count;
232         gpt_entry *pte;                           234         gpt_entry *pte;
233         if (!bdev || !gpt)                        235         if (!bdev || !gpt)
234                 return NULL;                      236                 return NULL;
235                                                   237 
236         count = le32_to_cpu(gpt->num_partition    238         count = le32_to_cpu(gpt->num_partition_entries) *
237                 le32_to_cpu(gpt->sizeof_partit    239                 le32_to_cpu(gpt->sizeof_partition_entry);
238         if (!count)                               240         if (!count)
239                 return NULL;                      241                 return NULL;
240         pte = kzalloc(count, GFP_KERNEL);      !! 242         pte = kmalloc(count, GFP_KERNEL);
241         if (!pte)                                 243         if (!pte)
242                 return NULL;                      244                 return NULL;
                                                   >> 245         memset(pte, 0, count);
243                                                   246 
244         if (read_lba(bdev, le64_to_cpu(gpt->pa    247         if (read_lba(bdev, le64_to_cpu(gpt->partition_entry_lba),
245                      (u8 *) pte,                  248                      (u8 *) pte,
246                      count) < count) {            249                      count) < count) {
247                 kfree(pte);                       250                 kfree(pte);
248                 pte=NULL;                         251                 pte=NULL;
249                 return NULL;                      252                 return NULL;
250         }                                         253         }
251         return pte;                               254         return pte;
252 }                                                 255 }
253                                                   256 
254 /**                                               257 /**
255  * alloc_read_gpt_header(): Allocates GPT head    258  * alloc_read_gpt_header(): Allocates GPT header, reads into it from disk
256  * @bdev                                          259  * @bdev
257  * @lba is the Logical Block Address of the pa    260  * @lba is the Logical Block Address of the partition table
258  *                                                261  * 
259  * Description: returns GPT header on success,    262  * Description: returns GPT header on success, NULL on error.   Allocates
260  * and fills a GPT header starting at @ from @    263  * and fills a GPT header starting at @ from @bdev.
261  * Note: remember to free gpt when finished wi    264  * Note: remember to free gpt when finished with it.
262  */                                               265  */
263 static gpt_header *                               266 static gpt_header *
264 alloc_read_gpt_header(struct block_device *bde    267 alloc_read_gpt_header(struct block_device *bdev, u64 lba)
265 {                                                 268 {
266         gpt_header *gpt;                          269         gpt_header *gpt;
267         if (!bdev)                                270         if (!bdev)
268                 return NULL;                      271                 return NULL;
269                                                   272 
270         gpt = kzalloc(sizeof (gpt_header), GFP !! 273         gpt = kmalloc(sizeof (gpt_header), GFP_KERNEL);
271         if (!gpt)                                 274         if (!gpt)
272                 return NULL;                      275                 return NULL;
                                                   >> 276         memset(gpt, 0, sizeof (gpt_header));
273                                                   277 
274         if (read_lba(bdev, lba, (u8 *) gpt,       278         if (read_lba(bdev, lba, (u8 *) gpt,
275                      sizeof (gpt_header)) < si    279                      sizeof (gpt_header)) < sizeof (gpt_header)) {
276                 kfree(gpt);                       280                 kfree(gpt);
277                 gpt=NULL;                         281                 gpt=NULL;
278                 return NULL;                      282                 return NULL;
279         }                                         283         }
280                                                   284 
281         return gpt;                               285         return gpt;
282 }                                                 286 }
283                                                   287 
284 /**                                               288 /**
285  * is_gpt_valid() - tests one GPT header and P    289  * is_gpt_valid() - tests one GPT header and PTEs for validity
286  * @bdev                                          290  * @bdev
287  * @lba is the logical block address of the GP    291  * @lba is the logical block address of the GPT header to test
288  * @gpt is a GPT header ptr, filled on return.    292  * @gpt is a GPT header ptr, filled on return.
289  * @ptes is a PTEs ptr, filled on return.         293  * @ptes is a PTEs ptr, filled on return.
290  *                                                294  *
291  * Description: returns 1 if valid,  0 on erro    295  * Description: returns 1 if valid,  0 on error.
292  * If valid, returns pointers to newly allocat    296  * If valid, returns pointers to newly allocated GPT header and PTEs.
293  */                                               297  */
294 static int                                        298 static int
295 is_gpt_valid(struct block_device *bdev, u64 lb    299 is_gpt_valid(struct block_device *bdev, u64 lba,
296              gpt_header **gpt, gpt_entry **pte    300              gpt_header **gpt, gpt_entry **ptes)
297 {                                                 301 {
298         u32 crc, origcrc;                         302         u32 crc, origcrc;
299         u64 lastlba;                              303         u64 lastlba;
300                                                   304 
301         if (!bdev || !gpt || !ptes)               305         if (!bdev || !gpt || !ptes)
302                 return 0;                         306                 return 0;
303         if (!(*gpt = alloc_read_gpt_header(bde    307         if (!(*gpt = alloc_read_gpt_header(bdev, lba)))
304                 return 0;                         308                 return 0;
305                                                   309 
306         /* Check the GUID Partition Table sign    310         /* Check the GUID Partition Table signature */
307         if (le64_to_cpu((*gpt)->signature) !=     311         if (le64_to_cpu((*gpt)->signature) != GPT_HEADER_SIGNATURE) {
308                 Dprintk("GUID Partition Table     312                 Dprintk("GUID Partition Table Header signature is wrong:"
309                         "%lld != %lld\n",         313                         "%lld != %lld\n",
310                         (unsigned long long)le    314                         (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu((*gpt)->signature),
311                         (unsigned long long)GP    315                         (unsigned long long)GPT_HEADER_SIGNATURE);
312                 goto fail;                        316                 goto fail;
313         }                                         317         }
314                                                   318 
315         /* Check the GUID Partition Table CRC     319         /* Check the GUID Partition Table CRC */
316         origcrc = le32_to_cpu((*gpt)->header_c    320         origcrc = le32_to_cpu((*gpt)->header_crc32);
317         (*gpt)->header_crc32 = 0;                 321         (*gpt)->header_crc32 = 0;
318         crc = efi_crc32((const unsigned char *    322         crc = efi_crc32((const unsigned char *) (*gpt), le32_to_cpu((*gpt)->header_size));
319                                                   323 
320         if (crc != origcrc) {                     324         if (crc != origcrc) {
321                 Dprintk                           325                 Dprintk
322                     ("GUID Partition Table Hea    326                     ("GUID Partition Table Header CRC is wrong: %x != %x\n",
323                      crc, origcrc);               327                      crc, origcrc);
324                 goto fail;                        328                 goto fail;
325         }                                         329         }
326         (*gpt)->header_crc32 = cpu_to_le32(ori    330         (*gpt)->header_crc32 = cpu_to_le32(origcrc);
327                                                   331 
328         /* Check that the my_lba entry points     332         /* Check that the my_lba entry points to the LBA that contains
329          * the GUID Partition Table */            333          * the GUID Partition Table */
330         if (le64_to_cpu((*gpt)->my_lba) != lba    334         if (le64_to_cpu((*gpt)->my_lba) != lba) {
331                 Dprintk("GPT my_lba incorrect:    335                 Dprintk("GPT my_lba incorrect: %lld != %lld\n",
332                         (unsigned long long)le    336                         (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu((*gpt)->my_lba),
333                         (unsigned long long)lb    337                         (unsigned long long)lba);
334                 goto fail;                        338                 goto fail;
335         }                                         339         }
336                                                   340 
337         /* Check the first_usable_lba and last    341         /* Check the first_usable_lba and last_usable_lba are
338          * within the disk.                       342          * within the disk.
339          */                                       343          */
340         lastlba = last_lba(bdev);                 344         lastlba = last_lba(bdev);
341         if (le64_to_cpu((*gpt)->first_usable_l    345         if (le64_to_cpu((*gpt)->first_usable_lba) > lastlba) {
342                 Dprintk("GPT: first_usable_lba    346                 Dprintk("GPT: first_usable_lba incorrect: %lld > %lld\n",
343                         (unsigned long long)le    347                         (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu((*gpt)->first_usable_lba),
344                         (unsigned long long)la    348                         (unsigned long long)lastlba);
345                 goto fail;                        349                 goto fail;
346         }                                         350         }
347         if (le64_to_cpu((*gpt)->last_usable_lb    351         if (le64_to_cpu((*gpt)->last_usable_lba) > lastlba) {
348                 Dprintk("GPT: last_usable_lba     352                 Dprintk("GPT: last_usable_lba incorrect: %lld > %lld\n",
349                         (unsigned long long)le    353                         (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu((*gpt)->last_usable_lba),
350                         (unsigned long long)la    354                         (unsigned long long)lastlba);
351                 goto fail;                        355                 goto fail;
352         }                                         356         }
353                                                   357 
354         if (!(*ptes = alloc_read_gpt_entries(b    358         if (!(*ptes = alloc_read_gpt_entries(bdev, *gpt)))
355                 goto fail;                        359                 goto fail;
356                                                   360 
357         /* Check the GUID Partition Entry Arra    361         /* Check the GUID Partition Entry Array CRC */
358         crc = efi_crc32((const unsigned char *    362         crc = efi_crc32((const unsigned char *) (*ptes),
359                         le32_to_cpu((*gpt)->nu    363                         le32_to_cpu((*gpt)->num_partition_entries) *
360                         le32_to_cpu((*gpt)->si    364                         le32_to_cpu((*gpt)->sizeof_partition_entry));
361                                                   365 
362         if (crc != le32_to_cpu((*gpt)->partiti    366         if (crc != le32_to_cpu((*gpt)->partition_entry_array_crc32)) {
363                 Dprintk("GUID Partitition Entr    367                 Dprintk("GUID Partitition Entry Array CRC check failed.\n");
364                 goto fail_ptes;                   368                 goto fail_ptes;
365         }                                         369         }
366                                                   370 
367         /* We're done, all's well */              371         /* We're done, all's well */
368         return 1;                                 372         return 1;
369                                                   373 
370  fail_ptes:                                       374  fail_ptes:
371         kfree(*ptes);                             375         kfree(*ptes);
372         *ptes = NULL;                             376         *ptes = NULL;
373  fail:                                            377  fail:
374         kfree(*gpt);                              378         kfree(*gpt);
375         *gpt = NULL;                              379         *gpt = NULL;
376         return 0;                                 380         return 0;
377 }                                                 381 }
378                                                   382 
379 /**                                               383 /**
380  * is_pte_valid() - tests one PTE for validity    384  * is_pte_valid() - tests one PTE for validity
381  * @pte is the pte to check                       385  * @pte is the pte to check
382  * @lastlba is last lba of the disk               386  * @lastlba is last lba of the disk
383  *                                                387  *
384  * Description: returns 1 if valid,  0 on erro    388  * Description: returns 1 if valid,  0 on error.
385  */                                               389  */
386 static inline int                                 390 static inline int
387 is_pte_valid(const gpt_entry *pte, const u64 l    391 is_pte_valid(const gpt_entry *pte, const u64 lastlba)
388 {                                                 392 {
389         if ((!efi_guidcmp(pte->partition_type_    393         if ((!efi_guidcmp(pte->partition_type_guid, NULL_GUID)) ||
390             le64_to_cpu(pte->starting_lba) > l    394             le64_to_cpu(pte->starting_lba) > lastlba         ||
391             le64_to_cpu(pte->ending_lba)   > l    395             le64_to_cpu(pte->ending_lba)   > lastlba)
392                 return 0;                         396                 return 0;
393         return 1;                                 397         return 1;
394 }                                                 398 }
395                                                   399 
396 /**                                               400 /**
397  * compare_gpts() - Search disk for valid GPT     401  * compare_gpts() - Search disk for valid GPT headers and PTEs
398  * @pgpt is the primary GPT header                402  * @pgpt is the primary GPT header
399  * @agpt is the alternate GPT header              403  * @agpt is the alternate GPT header
400  * @lastlba is the last LBA number                404  * @lastlba is the last LBA number
401  * Description: Returns nothing.  Sanity check    405  * Description: Returns nothing.  Sanity checks pgpt and agpt fields
402  * and prints warnings on discrepancies.          406  * and prints warnings on discrepancies.
403  *                                                407  * 
404  */                                               408  */
405 static void                                       409 static void
406 compare_gpts(gpt_header *pgpt, gpt_header *agp    410 compare_gpts(gpt_header *pgpt, gpt_header *agpt, u64 lastlba)
407 {                                                 411 {
408         int error_found = 0;                      412         int error_found = 0;
409         if (!pgpt || !agpt)                       413         if (!pgpt || !agpt)
410                 return;                           414                 return;
411         if (le64_to_cpu(pgpt->my_lba) != le64_    415         if (le64_to_cpu(pgpt->my_lba) != le64_to_cpu(agpt->alternate_lba)) {
412                 printk(KERN_WARNING               416                 printk(KERN_WARNING
413                        "GPT:Primary header LBA    417                        "GPT:Primary header LBA != Alt. header alternate_lba\n");
414                 printk(KERN_WARNING "GPT:%lld     418                 printk(KERN_WARNING "GPT:%lld != %lld\n",
415                        (unsigned long long)le6    419                        (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(pgpt->my_lba),
416                        (unsigned long long)le6    420                        (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(agpt->alternate_lba));
417                 error_found++;                    421                 error_found++;
418         }                                         422         }
419         if (le64_to_cpu(pgpt->alternate_lba) !    423         if (le64_to_cpu(pgpt->alternate_lba) != le64_to_cpu(agpt->my_lba)) {
420                 printk(KERN_WARNING               424                 printk(KERN_WARNING
421                        "GPT:Primary header alt    425                        "GPT:Primary header alternate_lba != Alt. header my_lba\n");
422                 printk(KERN_WARNING "GPT:%lld     426                 printk(KERN_WARNING "GPT:%lld != %lld\n",
423                        (unsigned long long)le6    427                        (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(pgpt->alternate_lba),
424                        (unsigned long long)le6    428                        (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(agpt->my_lba));
425                 error_found++;                    429                 error_found++;
426         }                                         430         }
427         if (le64_to_cpu(pgpt->first_usable_lba    431         if (le64_to_cpu(pgpt->first_usable_lba) !=
428             le64_to_cpu(agpt->first_usable_lba    432             le64_to_cpu(agpt->first_usable_lba)) {
429                 printk(KERN_WARNING "GPT:first    433                 printk(KERN_WARNING "GPT:first_usable_lbas don't match.\n");
430                 printk(KERN_WARNING "GPT:%lld     434                 printk(KERN_WARNING "GPT:%lld != %lld\n",
431                        (unsigned long long)le6    435                        (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(pgpt->first_usable_lba),
432                        (unsigned long long)le6    436                        (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(agpt->first_usable_lba));
433                 error_found++;                    437                 error_found++;
434         }                                         438         }
435         if (le64_to_cpu(pgpt->last_usable_lba)    439         if (le64_to_cpu(pgpt->last_usable_lba) !=
436             le64_to_cpu(agpt->last_usable_lba)    440             le64_to_cpu(agpt->last_usable_lba)) {
437                 printk(KERN_WARNING "GPT:last_    441                 printk(KERN_WARNING "GPT:last_usable_lbas don't match.\n");
438                 printk(KERN_WARNING "GPT:%lld     442                 printk(KERN_WARNING "GPT:%lld != %lld\n",
439                        (unsigned long long)le6    443                        (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(pgpt->last_usable_lba),
440                        (unsigned long long)le6    444                        (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(agpt->last_usable_lba));
441                 error_found++;                    445                 error_found++;
442         }                                         446         }
443         if (efi_guidcmp(pgpt->disk_guid, agpt-    447         if (efi_guidcmp(pgpt->disk_guid, agpt->disk_guid)) {
444                 printk(KERN_WARNING "GPT:disk_    448                 printk(KERN_WARNING "GPT:disk_guids don't match.\n");
445                 error_found++;                    449                 error_found++;
446         }                                         450         }
447         if (le32_to_cpu(pgpt->num_partition_en    451         if (le32_to_cpu(pgpt->num_partition_entries) !=
448             le32_to_cpu(agpt->num_partition_en    452             le32_to_cpu(agpt->num_partition_entries)) {
449                 printk(KERN_WARNING "GPT:num_p    453                 printk(KERN_WARNING "GPT:num_partition_entries don't match: "
450                        "0x%x != 0x%x\n",          454                        "0x%x != 0x%x\n",
451                        le32_to_cpu(pgpt->num_p    455                        le32_to_cpu(pgpt->num_partition_entries),
452                        le32_to_cpu(agpt->num_p    456                        le32_to_cpu(agpt->num_partition_entries));
453                 error_found++;                    457                 error_found++;
454         }                                         458         }
455         if (le32_to_cpu(pgpt->sizeof_partition    459         if (le32_to_cpu(pgpt->sizeof_partition_entry) !=
456             le32_to_cpu(agpt->sizeof_partition    460             le32_to_cpu(agpt->sizeof_partition_entry)) {
457                 printk(KERN_WARNING               461                 printk(KERN_WARNING
458                        "GPT:sizeof_partition_e    462                        "GPT:sizeof_partition_entry values don't match: "
459                        "0x%x != 0x%x\n",          463                        "0x%x != 0x%x\n",
460                        le32_to_cpu(pgpt->sizeo    464                        le32_to_cpu(pgpt->sizeof_partition_entry),
461                        le32_to_cpu(agpt->sizeo    465                        le32_to_cpu(agpt->sizeof_partition_entry));
462                 error_found++;                    466                 error_found++;
463         }                                         467         }
464         if (le32_to_cpu(pgpt->partition_entry_    468         if (le32_to_cpu(pgpt->partition_entry_array_crc32) !=
465             le32_to_cpu(agpt->partition_entry_    469             le32_to_cpu(agpt->partition_entry_array_crc32)) {
466                 printk(KERN_WARNING               470                 printk(KERN_WARNING
467                        "GPT:partition_entry_ar    471                        "GPT:partition_entry_array_crc32 values don't match: "
468                        "0x%x != 0x%x\n",          472                        "0x%x != 0x%x\n",
469                        le32_to_cpu(pgpt->parti    473                        le32_to_cpu(pgpt->partition_entry_array_crc32),
470                        le32_to_cpu(agpt->parti    474                        le32_to_cpu(agpt->partition_entry_array_crc32));
471                 error_found++;                    475                 error_found++;
472         }                                         476         }
473         if (le64_to_cpu(pgpt->alternate_lba) !    477         if (le64_to_cpu(pgpt->alternate_lba) != lastlba) {
474                 printk(KERN_WARNING               478                 printk(KERN_WARNING
475                        "GPT:Primary header thi    479                        "GPT:Primary header thinks Alt. header is not at the end of the disk.\n");
476                 printk(KERN_WARNING "GPT:%lld     480                 printk(KERN_WARNING "GPT:%lld != %lld\n",
477                         (unsigned long long)le    481                         (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(pgpt->alternate_lba),
478                         (unsigned long long)la    482                         (unsigned long long)lastlba);
479                 error_found++;                    483                 error_found++;
480         }                                         484         }
481                                                   485 
482         if (le64_to_cpu(agpt->my_lba) != lastl    486         if (le64_to_cpu(agpt->my_lba) != lastlba) {
483                 printk(KERN_WARNING               487                 printk(KERN_WARNING
484                        "GPT:Alternate GPT head    488                        "GPT:Alternate GPT header not at the end of the disk.\n");
485                 printk(KERN_WARNING "GPT:%lld     489                 printk(KERN_WARNING "GPT:%lld != %lld\n",
486                         (unsigned long long)le    490                         (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(agpt->my_lba),
487                         (unsigned long long)la    491                         (unsigned long long)lastlba);
488                 error_found++;                    492                 error_found++;
489         }                                         493         }
490                                                   494 
491         if (error_found)                          495         if (error_found)
492                 printk(KERN_WARNING               496                 printk(KERN_WARNING
493                        "GPT: Use GNU Parted to    497                        "GPT: Use GNU Parted to correct GPT errors.\n");
494         return;                                   498         return;
495 }                                                 499 }
496                                                   500 
497 /**                                               501 /**
498  * find_valid_gpt() - Search disk for valid GP    502  * find_valid_gpt() - Search disk for valid GPT headers and PTEs
499  * @bdev                                          503  * @bdev
500  * @gpt is a GPT header ptr, filled on return.    504  * @gpt is a GPT header ptr, filled on return.
501  * @ptes is a PTEs ptr, filled on return.         505  * @ptes is a PTEs ptr, filled on return.
502  * Description: Returns 1 if valid, 0 on error    506  * Description: Returns 1 if valid, 0 on error.
503  * If valid, returns pointers to newly allocat    507  * If valid, returns pointers to newly allocated GPT header and PTEs.
504  * Validity depends on PMBR being valid (or be    508  * Validity depends on PMBR being valid (or being overridden by the
505  * 'gpt' kernel command line option) and findi    509  * 'gpt' kernel command line option) and finding either the Primary
506  * GPT header and PTEs valid, or the Alternate    510  * GPT header and PTEs valid, or the Alternate GPT header and PTEs
507  * valid.  If the Primary GPT header is not va    511  * valid.  If the Primary GPT header is not valid, the Alternate GPT header
508  * is not checked unless the 'gpt' kernel comm    512  * is not checked unless the 'gpt' kernel command line option is passed.
509  * This protects against devices which misrepo    513  * This protects against devices which misreport their size, and forces
510  * the user to decide to use the Alternate GPT    514  * the user to decide to use the Alternate GPT.
511  */                                               515  */
512 static int                                        516 static int
513 find_valid_gpt(struct block_device *bdev, gpt_    517 find_valid_gpt(struct block_device *bdev, gpt_header **gpt, gpt_entry **ptes)
514 {                                                 518 {
515         int good_pgpt = 0, good_agpt = 0, good    519         int good_pgpt = 0, good_agpt = 0, good_pmbr = 0;
516         gpt_header *pgpt = NULL, *agpt = NULL;    520         gpt_header *pgpt = NULL, *agpt = NULL;
517         gpt_entry *pptes = NULL, *aptes = NULL    521         gpt_entry *pptes = NULL, *aptes = NULL;
518         legacy_mbr *legacymbr;                 !! 522         legacy_mbr *legacymbr = NULL;
519         u64 lastlba;                              523         u64 lastlba;
520         if (!bdev || !gpt || !ptes)               524         if (!bdev || !gpt || !ptes)
521                 return 0;                         525                 return 0;
522                                                   526 
523         lastlba = last_lba(bdev);                 527         lastlba = last_lba(bdev);
524         if (!force_gpt) {                         528         if (!force_gpt) {
525                 /* This will be added to the E    529                 /* This will be added to the EFI Spec. per Intel after v1.02. */
526                 legacymbr = kzalloc(sizeof (*l !! 530                 legacymbr = kmalloc(sizeof (*legacymbr), GFP_KERNEL);
527                 if (legacymbr) {                  531                 if (legacymbr) {
                                                   >> 532                         memset(legacymbr, 0, sizeof (*legacymbr));
528                         read_lba(bdev, 0, (u8     533                         read_lba(bdev, 0, (u8 *) legacymbr,
529                                  sizeof (*lega    534                                  sizeof (*legacymbr));
530                         good_pmbr = is_pmbr_va !! 535                         good_pmbr = is_pmbr_valid(legacymbr, lastlba);
531                         kfree(legacymbr);         536                         kfree(legacymbr);
                                                   >> 537                         legacymbr=NULL;
532                 }                                 538                 }
533                 if (!good_pmbr)                   539                 if (!good_pmbr)
534                         goto fail;                540                         goto fail;
535         }                                         541         }
536                                                   542 
537         good_pgpt = is_gpt_valid(bdev, GPT_PRI    543         good_pgpt = is_gpt_valid(bdev, GPT_PRIMARY_PARTITION_TABLE_LBA,
538                                  &pgpt, &pptes    544                                  &pgpt, &pptes);
539         if (good_pgpt)                            545         if (good_pgpt)
540                 good_agpt = is_gpt_valid(bdev,    546                 good_agpt = is_gpt_valid(bdev,
541                                          le64_    547                                          le64_to_cpu(pgpt->alternate_lba),
542                                          &agpt    548                                          &agpt, &aptes);
543         if (!good_agpt && force_gpt)              549         if (!good_agpt && force_gpt)
544                 good_agpt = is_gpt_valid(bdev,    550                 good_agpt = is_gpt_valid(bdev, lastlba,
545                                          &agpt    551                                          &agpt, &aptes);
546                                                   552 
547         /* The obviously unsuccessful case */     553         /* The obviously unsuccessful case */
548         if (!good_pgpt && !good_agpt)             554         if (!good_pgpt && !good_agpt)
549                 goto fail;                        555                 goto fail;
550                                                   556 
551         compare_gpts(pgpt, agpt, lastlba);        557         compare_gpts(pgpt, agpt, lastlba);
552                                                   558 
553         /* The good cases */                      559         /* The good cases */
554         if (good_pgpt) {                          560         if (good_pgpt) {
555                 *gpt  = pgpt;                     561                 *gpt  = pgpt;
556                 *ptes = pptes;                    562                 *ptes = pptes;
557                 kfree(agpt);                      563                 kfree(agpt);
558                 kfree(aptes);                     564                 kfree(aptes);
559                 if (!good_agpt) {                 565                 if (!good_agpt) {
560                         printk(KERN_WARNING       566                         printk(KERN_WARNING 
561                                "Alternate GPT     567                                "Alternate GPT is invalid, "
562                                "using primary     568                                "using primary GPT.\n");
563                 }                                 569                 }
564                 return 1;                         570                 return 1;
565         }                                         571         }
566         else if (good_agpt) {                     572         else if (good_agpt) {
567                 *gpt  = agpt;                     573                 *gpt  = agpt;
568                 *ptes = aptes;                    574                 *ptes = aptes;
569                 kfree(pgpt);                      575                 kfree(pgpt);
570                 kfree(pptes);                     576                 kfree(pptes);
571                 printk(KERN_WARNING               577                 printk(KERN_WARNING 
572                        "Primary GPT is invalid    578                        "Primary GPT is invalid, using alternate GPT.\n");
573                 return 1;                         579                 return 1;
574         }                                         580         }
575                                                   581 
576  fail:                                            582  fail:
577         kfree(pgpt);                              583         kfree(pgpt);
578         kfree(agpt);                              584         kfree(agpt);
579         kfree(pptes);                             585         kfree(pptes);
580         kfree(aptes);                             586         kfree(aptes);
581         *gpt = NULL;                              587         *gpt = NULL;
582         *ptes = NULL;                             588         *ptes = NULL;
583         return 0;                                 589         return 0;
584 }                                                 590 }
585                                                   591 
586 /**                                               592 /**
587  * efi_partition(struct parsed_partitions *sta    593  * efi_partition(struct parsed_partitions *state, struct block_device *bdev)
588  * @state                                         594  * @state
589  * @bdev                                          595  * @bdev
590  *                                                596  *
591  * Description: called from check.c, if the di    597  * Description: called from check.c, if the disk contains GPT
592  * partitions, sets up partition entries in th    598  * partitions, sets up partition entries in the kernel.
593  *                                                599  *
594  * If the first block on the disk is a legacy     600  * If the first block on the disk is a legacy MBR,
595  * it will get handled by msdos_partition().      601  * it will get handled by msdos_partition().
596  * If it's a Protective MBR, we'll handle it h    602  * If it's a Protective MBR, we'll handle it here.
597  *                                                603  *
598  * We do not create a Linux partition for GPT,    604  * We do not create a Linux partition for GPT, but
599  * only for the actual data partitions.           605  * only for the actual data partitions.
600  * Returns:                                       606  * Returns:
601  * -1 if unable to read the partition table       607  * -1 if unable to read the partition table
602  *  0 if this isn't our partition table           608  *  0 if this isn't our partition table
603  *  1 if successful                               609  *  1 if successful
604  *                                                610  *
605  */                                               611  */
606 int                                               612 int
607 efi_partition(struct parsed_partitions *state,    613 efi_partition(struct parsed_partitions *state, struct block_device *bdev)
608 {                                                 614 {
609         gpt_header *gpt = NULL;                   615         gpt_header *gpt = NULL;
610         gpt_entry *ptes = NULL;                   616         gpt_entry *ptes = NULL;
611         u32 i;                                    617         u32 i;
612                                                   618 
613         if (!find_valid_gpt(bdev, &gpt, &ptes)    619         if (!find_valid_gpt(bdev, &gpt, &ptes) || !gpt || !ptes) {
614                 kfree(gpt);                       620                 kfree(gpt);
615                 kfree(ptes);                      621                 kfree(ptes);
616                 return 0;                         622                 return 0;
617         }                                         623         }
618                                                   624 
619         Dprintk("GUID Partition Table is valid    625         Dprintk("GUID Partition Table is valid!  Yea!\n");
620                                                   626 
621         for (i = 0; i < le32_to_cpu(gpt->num_p    627         for (i = 0; i < le32_to_cpu(gpt->num_partition_entries) && i < state->limit-1; i++) {
622                 if (!is_pte_valid(&ptes[i], la    628                 if (!is_pte_valid(&ptes[i], last_lba(bdev)))
623                         continue;                 629                         continue;
624                                                   630 
625                 put_partition(state, i+1, le64    631                 put_partition(state, i+1, le64_to_cpu(ptes[i].starting_lba),
626                                  (le64_to_cpu(    632                                  (le64_to_cpu(ptes[i].ending_lba) -
627                                   le64_to_cpu(    633                                   le64_to_cpu(ptes[i].starting_lba) +
628                                   1ULL));         634                                   1ULL));
629                                                   635 
630                 /* If this is a RAID volume, t    636                 /* If this is a RAID volume, tell md */
631                 if (!efi_guidcmp(ptes[i].parti    637                 if (!efi_guidcmp(ptes[i].partition_type_guid,
632                                  PARTITION_LIN    638                                  PARTITION_LINUX_RAID_GUID))
633                         state->parts[i+1].flag    639                         state->parts[i+1].flags = 1;
634         }                                         640         }
635         kfree(ptes);                              641         kfree(ptes);
636         kfree(gpt);                               642         kfree(gpt);
637         printk("\n");                             643         printk("\n");
638         return 1;                                 644         return 1;
639 }                                                 645 }
640                                                   646 
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